Comparative responses of soybean (Glycine max), sicklepod (Senna obtusifolia), and Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) to root zone and aerial temperatures

Weed Science

Volumn 47, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 167-174

  Wright, Shawn R ^a   Coble, Harold D ^a   Raper Jr , C David ^a   Rufty Jr , Thomas W ^a  

^a NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

AMAPA; CASOB; Controlled environment; Germination; Hydroponics; Phytotron; Root measurement

Indexed keywords

COMPARATIVE STUDY; COMPETITIVENESS; GROWTH RESPONSE; TEMPERATURE EFFECT; WEED;

AMARANTHUS PALMERI; GLYCINE MAX; SENNA OBTUSIFOLIA;

EID: 0033041416     PISSN: 00431745     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/s004317450009158x     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Baker, J. T., L. H. Allen, Jr., K. J. Boote, P. Jones, and J. W. Jones. 1989. Response of soybean to air temperature and carbon dioxide treatment. Crop Sci. 29:98-105.
2. Carmi, A. and B. Heur. 1981. The role of roots in control of bean shoot growth. Ann. Bot. 43:519-527.
3. Creel, J. M., Jr., C. S. Hoveland, and G. A. Buhanan. 1968. Germination, growth, and ecology of sicklepod. Weed Sci. 16:396-400.
4. Dowler, C. C. 1995. Weed survey - southern states: broadleaf crops subsection. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 48:298-302.
5. Downs, J. and J. Thomas. 1991. Phytotron Procedural Manual. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina Agricultural Research Service, North Carolina State University Tech. Bull. 244 (revised).
6. Edward, T. I. 1934. Relation of germinating soybeans to temperature and length of incubation time. Plant Physiol. 9:1-5.
7. Ehleringer, J. 1983. Ecophysiology of Amaranthus palmeri, a sonoran desert summer annual. Oecologia 57:107-112.
8. Evans, G. C. 1972. The Quantitative Analysis of Plant Growth. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, pp. 187-417.
9. Flint, E. P., D. T. Patterson, D. A. Mortenson, G. H. Riechers, and J. L. Beyers. 1984. Temperature effects on growth and leaf production in three weed species. Weed Sci. 32:655-663.
10. Holm, L., J. Doll, E. Holm, J. Pancho, and J. Herberger. 1997. World Weeds: Natural Histories and Distribution. New York: John Wiley & Sons. 1129 p.
11. Huxley, P. A., R. J. Summerfield, and P. Hughes. 1976. Growth and development of soyabean cv. TK5 as affected by tropical daylengths, day/night temperatures, and nitrogen nutrition. Ann. Appl. Biol. 82:117-133.
12. Irwin, H. S. and B. L. Turner. 1960. Chromosomal relationships and taxonomic considerations in the genus Cassia. Am. J. Bot. 47:309-318.
13. Keeley, P. E., C. H. Carter, and R. J. Thullen. 1987. Influence of planting date on growth of Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri). Weed Sci. 35:199-204.
14. Klingaman, T. E. and L. R. Oliver. 1994. Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) interference in soybeans (Glycine max). Weed Sci. 42:523-527.
15. Nagata, T. 1959. Studies on the differentiation of soybeans in the world, with special regard to that in southeast Asia. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. Jpn. 28:79-82.
16. Patterson, D. T. 1993. Effects of temperature and photoperiod on growth and development of sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia). Weed Sci. 41:574-582.
17. 2 and nutrient concentration. Weed Sci. 30:389-394.
18. Patterson, D. T. and E. P. Flint. 1983. Comparative water relations, photosynthesis, and growth of soybeans (Glycine max) and seven associated weeds. Weed Sci. 31:318-323.
19. Shibles, R. M., I. C. Anderson, and A. H. Gibson. 1975. Soybean. Pages 151-189 in L. T. Evans, ed. Crop Physiology: Some Case Histories. London: Cambridge University Press.
20. 2 enrichment on soybean: growth and dry matter partitioning. Can. J. Plant Sci. 67:59-67.
21. 2 enrichment on soybean: photosynthesis and seed yield. Can. J. Plant Sci. 67:629-636.
22. Teem, D. H., C. S. Hoveland, and G. A. Buchanan. 1974. Primary root elongation of three weed species. Weed Sci. 22:47-50.
23. Teem, D. H., C. S. Hoveland, and G. A. Buchanan. 1980. Sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia) and coffee senna (Cassia occidentalis): geographic distribution, germination and emergence. Weed Sci. 28:68-71.
24. Thomas, J. F. and C. D. Raper, Jr. 1977. Morphological response of soybeans as governed by photoperiod, temperature, and age at treatment. Bot. Gaz. 138:321-328.
25. Thomas, J. F. and C. D. Raper, Jr. 1978. Effect of day and night temperatures during floral induction on morphology of soybeans. Agron. J. 70:893-898.
26. Thomas, J. F. and C. D. Raper, Jr. 1983. Photoperiod and temperature regulation or floral initiation and anthesis in soya bean. Ann. Bot. 51: 481-489.
27. Tyagi, S. K. and R. P. Tripathi. 1983. Effect of temperature on soybean germination. Plant Soil 74:273-280.
28. 2 control. Biotronics 17:79-94.
29. Webster, T. M. and H. D. Coble. 1997. Changes in the weed species composition of the southern United States: 1974-1995. Weed Technol. 11:308-317.
30. Wilbur, R. L. 1963. The Leguminous Plants of North Carolina. Raleigh, N.C.: N.C. Agric. Exp. Sta. Tech. Bull. 151. 294 p.
31. Wilson, H. K. 1928. Wheat, soybean, and oat germination studies with particular reference to temperature relationships. J. Am. Soc. Agron. 20:599-619.