Unilateral transient forehead paralysis following injury to the temporal branch of the facial nerve

International Journal of Dermatology

Volumn 38, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 474-477

  Flynn, Timothy Corcoran ^a   Emmanouil, Panagiota ^a   Limmer, Bradley ^a  

^a TULANE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGED; ARTICLE; CASE REPORT; FACIAL NERVE PARALYSIS; FOREHEAD; HUMAN; MALE; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; MUSCLE INNERVATION; NERVE FUNCTION; NERVE INJURY; NERVE TRANSPLANTATION;

AGED; CARCINOMA, BASAL CELL; FACIAL NERVE INJURIES; FACIAL PARALYSIS; FOREHEAD; HUMANS; MALE; MOHS SURGERY; SKIN NEOPLASMS;

EID: 0033034234     PISSN: 00119059     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.1999.00716.x     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Greenway HT, Breisch EA. Superficial cutaneous anatomy. In: Robinson JK, Arndt, KA, Leboit PE, Wintrobe BU, eds. Atlas of Cutaneous Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders, 1996: 5-20.
2. Salasche SJ, Bernstein G, Senkarik M. Surgical Anatomy of the Skin. Norwalk, VA: Appleton and Lange, 1988: 101-103.
3. Baker DC, Conley J. Avoiding fascial nerve injuries in rhytidectomy: anatomic variations and pitfalls. Plast Reconstr Surg 1979; 64: 781-795.
4. Moffat DA, and Ramsden RT. The deformity produced by a palsy of the marginal mandibular branch of the fascial nerve. J Laryngol Otol 1977; 91: 401-406.
5. King IJI, Motta G. Iatrogenic spinal accessory nerve palsy. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1983; 65: 35.
6. Sials E, Ziyal IM, Beflani GK, Sekhar LN. Anatomy of the frontotemporal branch of the fascial nerve and indications for interfascial dissection. Neurosurgery 1998; 43: 563-568.
7. Liebman EP, Webster RC, Berger AA, Vecchia MID. The frontalis nerve in the temperal brow lift. Arch Otolaryngol 1982; 108: 232.
8. Stuzin JIM, Wagstrom L, Kawamoto HK, Wolfe SA. Anatomy of the frontal branch of the fascial nerve: The significance of the temporal fat pad. Plast Reconstr Surg 1988; 83: 265.
9. Awayat A, Bramley P. A modified pre-auricular approach to the temporomandibular joint and malar arch. Br J Oral Surg 1979-80; 17: 91.
10. Kreutziger KIL. Surgery of the temporomandibular joint, 1. Surgical anatomy and surgical incisions. Oral Surg 1984; 58: 637.
11. Ssakawa YJ. Anatomical study of the distribution of the temporal branch of the facial nerve. J Cranio-Max-Fac Surg 1990; 18: 287-292.
12. Pitanguy I and Ramos AS. The frontal branch of the fascial nerve: The importance of its variations in face lifting. Plast Reconstr Surg 1966; 38: 352.
13. Gosain AK, Suval SR, Yousif NJ. The temporal branch of the fascial nerve: how reliably can we predict its path? Plast Reconstr Surg 1997; 99: 1233.
14. Gosain AK. Surgical anatomy of the fascial nerve. Clin Plast Surg 1995; 22: 241-251.
15. Hausamen JE, Schuizeisen R. Current princliples in microsurgical nerve repair. Er J Oral Maxilofac Surg 1996; 34: 143-157.
16. Stephanian E, Sekhar LN, Janecka IP, Hirsch B. Facial nerve repair by interposition nerve graft: results in twenty-two patients. Neurosurg 1992; 31: 73-76.
17. Rayatt SS, King TT, O'Connor AF. Histological analysis of the greater auricular nerve and its use as a graft. Clin Otolaryngol 1998; 23: 368-371.
18. Chrisman BB. Blepharoplasty and brow lift. In Wheeland R, ed. Cutaneous Surgery. Philadelphia PA, W.B. Saunders, 1994: 577-586.
19. Collins P. Brow lifts. In Robinson JK, Amdt KA., LeBoit PE, Wintroub BU, eds. Atlas of Cutaneous Surgery. Philadelphia, PA: WB Sanders, 1996: 315-331.
20. Johnson CM Jr, Waldman SR. Midforehead lift. Arch Otolaryngol 1983; 109: 155-159.
21. Vasconez LO, Core GB, Gamboa-Bobadilla M, et al. Endoscopic techniques in coronal brow lifting. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994; 94: 788-793.
22. Putterman AM. Intraoperatively controlled small-incision forehead and brow lift. Plast Reconstr Surg 1997; 100: 262-266.
23. Pakkanen M, Salisbury AV, Ersek RA. Biodegradable positive fixation for the endoscopic brow lift. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996; 98: 1087-1091.