메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 219-229

Differential effects of arsenic(III) and chromium(VI) on nuclear transcription factor binding

Author keywords

AP 1; NF B; Sp1; Transcription factor; YB 1

Indexed keywords

ARSENIC; CHROMIUM;

EID: 0033033209     PISSN: 08991987     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2744(199907)25:3<219::AID-MC8>3.0.CO;2-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (71)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0030816762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The carcinogenicity of metals in humans
    • Hayes RB. The carcinogenicity of metals in humans. Cancer Causes Control 1997;8:371-385.
    • (1997) Cancer Causes Control , vol.8 , pp. 371-385
    • Hayes, R.B.1
  • 2
    • 6844261182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of health risks due to hazardous air pollutant emissions from electric utilities
    • French C, Peters W, Maxwell B, et al. Assessment of health risks due to hazardous air pollutant emissions from electric utilities. Drug Chem Toxicol 1997;20:375-386.
    • (1997) Drug Chem Toxicol , vol.20 , pp. 375-386
    • French, C.1    Peters, W.2    Maxwell, B.3
  • 3
    • 0029160768 scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment of essential trace elements: New approaches to setting recommended dietary allowances and safety limits
    • Mertz W. Risk assessment of essential trace elements: new approaches to setting recommended dietary allowances and safety limits. Nutr Rev 1995;53:179-185.
    • (1995) Nutr Rev , vol.53 , pp. 179-185
    • Mertz, W.1
  • 4
    • 0029787823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety limits for nutrients
    • Hathcock JN. Safety limits for nutrients. J Nutr 1996;126: 2386S-2389S.
    • (1996) J Nutr , vol.126
    • Hathcock, J.N.1
  • 5
    • 0030838716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and etiology of bladder cancer
    • Johansson SL, Cohen SM. Epidemiology and etiology of bladder cancer. Semin Surg Oncol 1997;13:291-298.
    • (1997) Semin Surg Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 291-298
    • Johansson, S.L.1    Cohen, S.M.2
  • 7
    • 0032054940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marked increase in bladder and lung cancer mortality in a region of Northern Chile due to arsenic in drinking water
    • Smith AH, Goycolea M, Haque R, Biggs ML. Marked increase in bladder and lung cancer mortality in a region of Northern Chile due to arsenic in drinking water. Am J Epidemiol 1998;147:660-669.
    • (1998) Am J Epidemiol , vol.147 , pp. 660-669
    • Smith, A.H.1    Goycolea, M.2    Haque, R.3    Biggs, M.L.4
  • 8
  • 9
    • 0028360834 scopus 로고
    • The genotoxic carcinogen chromium(VI) alters the metal-inducible expression but not the basal expression of the metallothionein gene in vivo
    • Alcedo JA, Misra M, Hamilton JW, Wetterhahn KE. The genotoxic carcinogen chromium(VI) alters the metal-inducible expression but not the basal expression of the metallothionein gene in vivo. Carcinogenesis 1994;15: 1089-1092.
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 1089-1092
    • Alcedo, J.A.1    Misra, M.2    Hamilton, J.W.3    Wetterhahn, K.E.4
  • 10
    • 0024805734 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of chromium(VI) on constitutive and inducible gene expression in chick embryo liver in vivo and correlation with chromium(VI)-induced DNA damage
    • Hamilton JW, Wetterhahn KE. Differential effects of chromium(VI) on constitutive and inducible gene expression in chick embryo liver in vivo and correlation with chromium(VI)-induced DNA damage. Mol Carcinog 1989;2: 274-286.
    • (1989) Mol Carcinog , vol.2 , pp. 274-286
    • Hamilton, J.W.1    Wetterhahn, K.E.2
  • 11
    • 0028102680 scopus 로고
    • Genotoxic chemical carcinogens target inducible genes in vivo
    • Hamilton JW, McCaffrey J, Caron RM, et al. Genotoxic chemical carcinogens target inducible genes in vivo. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1994;726:343-345.
    • (1994) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.726 , pp. 343-345
    • Hamilton, J.W.1    McCaffrey, J.2    Caron, R.M.3
  • 12
    • 0028027124 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the genotoxic carcinogen chromium(VI) on basal and hormone-inducible phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in vivo: Correlation with glucocorticoid- and developmentally regulated expression
    • McCaffrey J, Wolf CM, Hamilton JW. Effects of the genotoxic carcinogen chromium(VI) on basal and hormone-inducible phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in vivo: Correlation with glucocorticoid- and developmentally regulated expression. Mol Carcinog 1994; 10:189-198.
    • (1994) Mol Carcinog , vol.10 , pp. 189-198
    • McCaffrey, J.1    Wolf, C.M.2    Hamilton, J.W.3
  • 13
    • 0030806906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of P-glycoprotein expression and multidrug resistance by DNA cross-linking agents
    • Ihnat MA, Lariviere JP, Warren AJ, et al. Suppression of P-glycoprotein expression and multidrug resistance by DNA cross-linking agents. Clin Cancer Res 1997;3:1339-1346.
    • (1997) Clin Cancer Res , vol.3 , pp. 1339-1346
    • Ihnat, M.A.1    Lariviere, J.P.2    Warren, A.J.3
  • 14
    • 17344383272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis for effects of carcinogenic heavy metals on inducible gene expression
    • Hamilton JW, Kaltreider RC, Bajenova OV, et al. Molecular basis for effects of carcinogenic heavy metals on inducible gene expression. Environ Health Perspect 1998;106: 1005-1015.
    • (1998) Environ Health Perspect , vol.106 , pp. 1005-1015
    • Hamilton, J.W.1    Kaltreider, R.C.2    Bajenova, O.V.3
  • 15
    • 0024387405 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis of hexavalent chromium carcinogenicity: Effect on gene expression
    • Wetterhahn KE, Hamilton JW. Molecular basis of hexavalent chromium carcinogenicity: Effect on gene expression. Sci Total Environ 1989;86:113-129.
    • (1989) Sci Total Environ , vol.86 , pp. 113-129
    • Wetterhahn, K.E.1    Hamilton, J.W.2
  • 16
    • 0024691846 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of chromium(VI) carcinogenesis. Reactive intermediates and effect on gene expression
    • Wetterhahn KE, Hamilton JW, Aiyar J, Borges KM, Floyd R. Mechanism of chromium(VI) carcinogenesis. Reactive intermediates and effect on gene expression. Biol Trace Elem Res 1989;21:405-411.
    • (1989) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.21 , pp. 405-411
    • Wetterhahn, K.E.1    Hamilton, J.W.2    Aiyar, J.3    Borges, K.M.4    Floyd, R.5
  • 17
    • 0029944578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium induces a persistent activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases by redoxsensitive mechanism in H4 rat hepatoma cells
    • Kim G, Yurkow EJ. Chromium induces a persistent activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases by redoxsensitive mechanism in H4 rat hepatoma cells. Cancer Res 1996;56:2045-2051.
    • (1996) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 2045-2051
    • Kim, G.1    Yurkow, E.J.2
  • 18
    • 0021687259 scopus 로고
    • The reduction of chromium(VI) to chromium(III) by glutathione: An intercellular redox pathway in the metabolism of the carcinogen chromate
    • Wiegand HJ, Ottenwalder H, Bolt HM. The reduction of chromium(VI) to chromium(III) by glutathione: An intercellular redox pathway in the metabolism of the carcinogen chromate. Toxicology 1984;33:341-348.
    • (1984) Toxicology , vol.33 , pp. 341-348
    • Wiegand, H.J.1    Ottenwalder, H.2    Bolt, H.M.3
  • 19
    • 0029988654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for molecular oxygen in the formation of DNA damage during the reduction of the carcinogen chromium(VI) by glutathione
    • Kortenkamp A, Casadevall M, Faux SP, et al. A role for molecular oxygen in the formation of DNA damage during the reduction of the carcinogen chromium(VI) by glutathione. Arch Biochem Biophys 1996;329:199-207.
    • (1996) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.329 , pp. 199-207
    • Kortenkamp, A.1    Casadevall, M.2    Faux, S.P.3
  • 20
    • 0031568832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-electron reduction of chromium(VI) by alpha-lipoic acid and related hydroxyl radical generation, dG hydroxylation and nuclear transcription factor-kappa B activation
    • Chen F, Ye J, Zhang X, Rojanasakul Y, Shi X. One-electron reduction of chromium(VI) by alpha-lipoic acid and related hydroxyl radical generation, dG hydroxylation and nuclear transcription factor-kappa B activation. Arch Biochem Biophys 1997;338:165-172.
    • (1997) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.338 , pp. 165-172
    • Chen, F.1    Ye, J.2    Zhang, X.3    Rojanasakul, Y.4    Shi, X.5
  • 21
    • 0029792285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biologically active form of chromium may activate a membrane phosphotyrosine phosphatase (PTP)
    • Davis CM, Sumrall KH, Vincent JB. A biologically active form of chromium may activate a membrane phosphotyrosine phosphatase (PTP). Biochemistry 1996;35:12963-12969.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 12963-12969
    • Davis, C.M.1    Sumrall, K.H.2    Vincent, J.B.3
  • 22
    • 0028809788 scopus 로고
    • Chromium(VI)-induced nuclear factor-kappa B activation in intact cells via free radical reactions
    • Ye J, Zhang X, Young HA, Mao Y, Shi X. Chromium(VI)-induced nuclear factor-kappa B activation in intact cells via free radical reactions. Carcinogenesis 1995;16:2401-2405.
    • (1995) Carcinogenesis , vol.16 , pp. 2401-2405
    • Ye, J.1    Zhang, X.2    Young, H.A.3    Mao, Y.4    Shi, X.5
  • 23
    • 0028321895 scopus 로고
    • Effects of arsenic on DNA damage and repair in human fetal lung fibroblasts
    • Dong J, Luo X. Effects of arsenic on DNA damage and repair in human fetal lung fibroblasts. Mutat Res 1994;315: 11-15.
    • (1994) Mutat Res , vol.315 , pp. 11-15
    • Dong, J.1    Luo, X.2
  • 24
    • 0030871995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione peroxidase and catalase modulate the genotoxicity of arsenite
    • Wang TS, Shu YF, Liu YC, Jan KY, Huang H. Glutathione peroxidase and catalase modulate the genotoxicity of arsenite. Toxicology 1997;121:229-237.
    • (1997) Toxicology , vol.121 , pp. 229-237
    • Wang, T.S.1    Shu, Y.F.2    Liu, Y.C.3    Jan, K.Y.4    Huang, H.5
  • 25
    • 0029969860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic induces oxidant stress and NF-kappa B activation in cultured aortic endothelial cells
    • Barchowsky A, Dudek EJ, Treadwell MD, Wetterhahn KE. Arsenic induces oxidant stress and NF-kappa B activation in cultured aortic endothelial cells. Free Radic Biol Med 1996; 21:783-790.
    • (1996) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.21 , pp. 783-790
    • Barchowsky, A.1    Dudek, E.J.2    Treadwell, M.D.3    Wetterhahn, K.E.4
  • 26
    • 0029858594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tumor promoter arsenite stimulates AP-1 activity by inhibiting a JNK phosphatase
    • Cavigelli M, Li WW, Lin A, Su B, Yoshioka K, Karin M. The tumor promoter arsenite stimulates AP-1 activity by inhibiting a JNK phosphatase. EMBO J 1996;15:6269-6279.
    • (1996) EMBO J , vol.15 , pp. 6269-6279
    • Cavigelli, M.1    Li, W.W.2    Lin, A.3    Su, B.4    Yoshioka, K.5    Karin, M.6
  • 27
    • 0030791042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription factors as activators of gene transcription: AP-1 and NF-kappa B
    • Adcock IM. Transcription factors as activators of gene transcription: AP-1 and NF-kappa B. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 1997;52:178-186.
    • (1997) Monaldi Arch Chest Dis , vol.52 , pp. 178-186
    • Adcock, I.M.1
  • 28
    • 0028986193 scopus 로고
    • NF-kappa B: A lesson in family values
    • Thanos D, Maniatis T. NF-kappa B: A lesson in family values. Cell 1995;80:529-532.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.80 , pp. 529-532
    • Thanos, D.1    Maniatis, T.2
  • 29
    • 0021100690 scopus 로고
    • Accurate transcription by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei
    • Dignam JD, Lebovitz RM, Roeder RG. Accurate transcription by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei. Nucleic Acids Res 1983;11:1475-1489.
    • (1983) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.11 , pp. 1475-1489
    • Dignam, J.D.1    Lebovitz, R.M.2    Roeder, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 0029153570 scopus 로고
    • Asbestos induces nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) DNA-binding activity and NF-kappa B-dependent gene expression in tracheal epithelial cells
    • Janssen YM, Barchowsky A, Treadwell M, Driscoll KE, Mossman BT. Asbestos induces nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) DNA-binding activity and NF-kappa B-dependent gene expression in tracheal epithelial cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995;92:8458-8462.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 8458-8462
    • Janssen, Y.M.1    Barchowsky, A.2    Treadwell, M.3    Driscoll, K.E.4    Mossman, B.T.5
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0028179224 scopus 로고
    • NF-kB and IkBa: An inducible regulatory system in endothelial activation
    • Read MA, Whitley MZ, Williams AJ, Collins T. NF-kB and IkBa: An inducible regulatory system in endothelial activation. J Exp Med 1994;179:503-512.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.179 , pp. 503-512
    • Read, M.A.1    Whitley, M.Z.2    Williams, A.J.3    Collins, T.4
  • 33
    • 1842271191 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the cDNA encoding a protein binding to the major histocompatibility complex class II Y box
    • Didier DK, Schiffenbauer J, Woulfe SL, Zacheis M, Schwartz BD. Characterization of the cDNA encoding a protein binding to the major histocompatibility complex class II Y box. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1988;85:7322-7326.
    • (1988) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.85 , pp. 7322-7326
    • Didier, D.K.1    Schiffenbauer, J.2    Woulfe, S.L.3    Zacheis, M.4    Schwartz, B.D.5
  • 34
    • 0026547684 scopus 로고
    • Tissue restricted expression and chromosomal localization of the YB-1 gene encoding a 42 kD nuclear CCAAT binding protein
    • Spitkovsky DD, Royer-Pokora B, Delius H, et al. Tissue restricted expression and chromosomal localization of the YB-1 gene encoding a 42 kD nuclear CCAAT binding protein. Nucleic Acids Res 1992;20:797-803.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.20 , pp. 797-803
    • Spitkovsky, D.D.1    Royer-Pokora, B.2    Delius, H.3
  • 35
    • 0024362996 scopus 로고
    • P-glycoprotein gene (MDR1) cDNA from human adrenal: Normal P-glycoprotein carries Gly185 with an altered pattern of multidrug resistance
    • Kioka N, Tsubota J, Kakehi Y, et al. P-glycoprotein gene (MDR1) cDNA from human adrenal: normal P-glycoprotein carries Gly185 with an altered pattern of multidrug resistance. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1989;162: 224-231.
    • (1989) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.162 , pp. 224-231
    • Kioka, N.1    Tsubota, J.2    Kakehi, Y.3
  • 37
    • 0030851381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetic effects in human exposure to arsenic
    • Gonsebatt ME, Vega L, Salazar AM, et al. Cytogenetic effects in human exposure to arsenic. Mutat Res 1997;386: 219-228.
    • (1997) Mutat Res , vol.386 , pp. 219-228
    • Gonsebatt, M.E.1    Vega, L.2    Salazar, A.M.3
  • 38
    • 0031912550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational exposure to chromium - An assessment of environmental pollution levels and biological monitoring of exposed workers
    • Gianello G, Masco O, Carelli G, Vinci F, Castellino N. Occupational exposure to chromium - an assessment of environmental pollution levels and biological monitoring of exposed workers. Industrial Health 1998;36:74-77.
    • (1998) Industrial Health , vol.36 , pp. 74-77
    • Gianello, G.1    Masco, O.2    Carelli, G.3    Vinci, F.4    Castellino, N.5
  • 39
    • 0030998776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) gene expression
    • Hanson RW, Reshef L. Regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) gene expression. Annu Rev Biochem 1997;66:581-611.
    • (1997) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.66 , pp. 581-611
    • Hanson, R.W.1    Reshef, L.2
  • 40
    • 0028090478 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of insulin and okadaic acid on phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression
    • O'Brien RM, Noisin EL, Granner DK. Comparison of the effects of insulin and okadaic acid on phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression. Biochem J 1994;303: 737-742.
    • (1994) Biochem J , vol.303 , pp. 737-742
    • O'Brien, R.M.1    Noisin, E.L.2    Granner, D.K.3
  • 41
    • 0031034385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative and chemical stress mimic insulin by selectively inhibiting the expression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in hepatoma cells
    • Sutherland C, Tebbey PW, Granner DK. Oxidative and chemical stress mimic insulin by selectively inhibiting the expression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in hepatoma cells. Diabetes 1997;46:17-22.
    • (1997) Diabetes , vol.46 , pp. 17-22
    • Sutherland, C.1    Tebbey, P.W.2    Granner, D.K.3
  • 42
    • 0028176991 scopus 로고
    • Development regulation of basal and hormone-inducible phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in chick embryo liver in vivo
    • McCaffrey J, Hamilton JW. Development regulation of basal and hormone-inducible phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in chick embryo liver in vivo. Arch Biochem Biophys 1994;309:10-17.
    • (1994) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.309 , pp. 10-17
    • McCaffrey, J.1    Hamilton, J.W.2
  • 43
    • 0031615815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmentally specific effects of the DNA cross-linking agent mitomycin C on phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in vivo: Correlation with changes in chromatin structure within the promoter region of the gene
    • Caron RM, Hamilton JW. Developmentally specific effects of the DNA cross-linking agent mitomycin C on phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase gene expression in vivo: Correlation with changes in chromatin structure within the promoter region of the gene. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 1998; 12:325-337.
    • (1998) J Biochem Mol Toxicol , vol.12 , pp. 325-337
    • Caron, R.M.1    Hamilton, J.W.2
  • 44
    • 0029954843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-glycoprotein - A mediator of multidrug resistance in tumour cells
    • Germann UA. P-glycoprotein - a mediator of multidrug resistance in tumour cells. Eur J Cancer 1996;32A: 927-944.
    • (1996) Eur J Cancer , vol.32 A , pp. 927-944
    • Germann, U.A.1
  • 45
    • 0029929867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical multidrug resistance in cancer: A multifactorial problem
    • Lehnert M. Clinical multidrug resistance in cancer: a multifactorial problem. Eur J Cancer 1996;32A: 912-920.
    • (1996) Eur J Cancer , vol.32 A , pp. 912-920
    • Lehnert, M.1
  • 46
    • 0030003252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDR1 gene expression in solid tumours
    • Goldstein U. MDR1 gene expression in solid tumours. Eur J Cancer 1996;32A:1039-1050.
    • (1996) Eur J Cancer , vol.32 A , pp. 1039-1050
    • Goldstein, U.1
  • 47
    • 0030939088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic canalicular membrane 4: Expression of the multidrug resistance genes in the liver
    • Silverman JA, Schrenk D. Hepatic canalicular membrane 4: Expression of the multidrug resistance genes in the liver. FASEB J 1997;11:308-313.
    • (1997) FASEB J , vol.11 , pp. 308-313
    • Silverman, J.A.1    Schrenk, D.2
  • 48
    • 0032513246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct involvement of the Y-box binding protein YB-1 in genotoxic stress-induced activation of the human multidrug resistance 1 gene
    • Ohga T, Uchiumi T, Makino Y, et al. Direct involvement of the Y-box binding protein YB-1 in genotoxic stress-induced activation of the human multidrug resistance 1 gene. J Biol Chem 1998;273:5997-6000.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 5997-6000
    • Ohga, T.1    Uchiumi, T.2    Makino, Y.3
  • 49
    • 0030825963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear translocation of the Y-box binding protein by ultraviolet irradiation
    • Koike K, Uchiumi T, Ohga T, et al. Nuclear translocation of the Y-box binding protein by ultraviolet irradiation. FEBS Lett 1997;417:390-394.
    • (1997) FEBS Lett , vol.417 , pp. 390-394
    • Koike, K.1    Uchiumi, T.2    Ohga, T.3
  • 50
    • 0029788450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the human Y box-binding protein YB-1 in cellular sensitivity to the DNA-damaging agents cisplatin, mitomycin C, and ultraviolet light
    • Ohga T, Koike K, Ono M, et al. Role of the human Y box-binding protein YB-1 in cellular sensitivity to the DNA-damaging agents cisplatin, mitomycin C, and ultraviolet light. Cancer Res 1996;56:4224-4228.
    • (1996) Cancer Res , vol.56 , pp. 4224-4228
    • Ohga, T.1    Koike, K.2    Ono, M.3
  • 53
    • 0029200072 scopus 로고
    • Oxidant-sensitive and phosphorylation-dependent activation of NF-kappa B and AP-1 in endothelial cells
    • Barchowsky A, Munro SR, Morana SJ, Vincenti MP, Treadwell M. Oxidant-sensitive and phosphorylation-dependent activation of NF-kappa B and AP-1 in endothelial cells. Am J Physiol 1995;269:L829-L836.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269
    • Barchowsky, A.1    Munro, S.R.2    Morana, S.J.3    Vincenti, M.P.4    Treadwell, M.5
  • 54
    • 0027960055 scopus 로고
    • Sp1 sites in the mouse Aprt gene promoter are required to prevent methylation of the CpG island
    • Macleod D, Charlton J, Mullins J, Bird AP. Sp1 sites in the mouse Aprt gene promoter are required to prevent methylation of the CpG island. Genes Dev 1994;8: 2282-2292.
    • (1994) Genes Dev , vol.8 , pp. 2282-2292
    • Macleod, D.1    Charlton, J.2    Mullins, J.3    Bird, A.P.4
  • 55
    • 0028104109 scopus 로고
    • Sp1 elements protect a CpG island from de novo methylation
    • Brandeis M, Frank D, Keshet I, et al. Sp1 elements protect a CpG island from de novo methylation. Nature 1994;371: 435-438.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 435-438
    • Brandeis, M.1    Frank, D.2    Keshet, I.3
  • 56
    • 0027968491 scopus 로고
    • The DNA-binding efficiency of Sp1 is affected by redox changes
    • Ammendola R, Mesuraca M, Russo T, Cimino F. The DNA-binding efficiency of Sp1 is affected by redox changes. Eur J Biochem 1994;225:483-489.
    • (1994) Eur J Biochem , vol.225 , pp. 483-489
    • Ammendola, R.1    Mesuraca, M.2    Russo, T.3    Cimino, F.4
  • 57
    • 0026636883 scopus 로고
    • The regulation of transcription by phosphorylation
    • Hunter T, Karin M. The regulation of transcription by phosphorylation. Cell 1992;70:375-387.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.70 , pp. 375-387
    • Hunter, T.1    Karin, M.2
  • 58
    • 0028789622 scopus 로고
    • Sp1 is phosphorylated and its DNA binding activity down-regulated upon terminal differentiation of the liver
    • Leggett RW, Armstrong SA, Barry D, Mueller CR. Sp1 is phosphorylated and its DNA binding activity down-regulated upon terminal differentiation of the liver. J Biol Chem 1995;270:25879-25884.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 25879-25884
    • Leggett, R.W.1    Armstrong, S.A.2    Barry, D.3    Mueller, C.R.4
  • 59
    • 0030973394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Casein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation of the C terminus of Sp1 decreases its DNA binding activity
    • Armstrong SA, Barry DA, Leggett RW, Mueller CR. Casein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation of the C terminus of Sp1 decreases its DNA binding activity. J Biol Chem 1997;272: 13489-13495.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 13489-13495
    • Armstrong, S.A.1    Barry, D.A.2    Leggett, R.W.3    Mueller, C.R.4
  • 60
    • 0027467508 scopus 로고
    • A Y-box consensus sequence is required for basal expression of the human multidrug resistance (mdr1) gene
    • Goldsmith ME, Madden MJ, Morrow CS, Cowan KH. A Y-box consensus sequence is required for basal expression of the human multidrug resistance (mdr1) gene. J Biol Chem 1993;268:5856-5860.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , pp. 5856-5860
    • Goldsmith, M.E.1    Madden, M.J.2    Morrow, C.S.3    Cowan, K.H.4
  • 61
    • 16944363733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear localization and increased levels of transcription factor YB-1 in primary human breast cancers are associated with intrinsic MDR1 gene expression
    • Bargou RC, Jurchott K, Wagener C, et al. Nuclear localization and increased levels of transcription factor YB-1 in primary human breast cancers are associated with intrinsic MDR1 gene expression. Nat Med 1997;3:447-450.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 447-450
    • Bargou, R.C.1    Jurchott, K.2    Wagener, C.3
  • 62
    • 0030042987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical and functional sensitivity of zinc finger transcription factors to redox change
    • Wu X, Bishopric NH, Discher DJ, Murphy BJ, Webster KA. Physical and functional sensitivity of zinc finger transcription factors to redox change. Mol Cell Biol 1996;16: 1035-1046.
    • (1996) Mol Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 1035-1046
    • Wu, X.1    Bishopric, N.H.2    Discher, D.J.3    Murphy, B.J.4    Webster, K.A.5
  • 63
    • 0029561623 scopus 로고
    • Metal replacement in DNA-binding zinc finger proteins and its relevance to mutagenicity and carcinogenicity through free radical generation
    • Sarkar B. Metal replacement in DNA-binding zinc finger proteins and its relevance to mutagenicity and carcinogenicity through free radical generation. Nutrition 1995;11: 646-649.
    • (1995) Nutrition , vol.11 , pp. 646-649
    • Sarkar, B.1
  • 64
    • 0027944947 scopus 로고
    • Metal replacement in "zinc finger" and its effect on DNA binding
    • Predki PF, Sarkar B. Metal replacement in "zinc finger" and its effect on DNA binding. Environ Health Perspect 1994; 102 Suppl 3:195-198.
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 195-198
    • Predki, P.F.1    Sarkar, B.2
  • 65
    • 0027302968 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of DNA binding specificity by nickel (II) substitution in three zinc (II) fingers of transcription factor Sp1
    • Nagaoka M, Kuwahara J, Sugiura Y. Alteration of DNA binding specificity by nickel (II) substitution in three zinc (II) fingers of transcription factor Sp1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1993;194:1515-1520.
    • (1993) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.194 , pp. 1515-1520
    • Nagaoka, M.1    Kuwahara, J.2    Sugiura, Y.3
  • 66
    • 0026739548 scopus 로고
    • Effect of replacement of "zinc finger" zinc on estrogen receptor DNA interactions
    • Predki PF, Sarkar B. Effect of replacement of "zinc finger" zinc on estrogen receptor DNA interactions. J Biol Chem 1992;267:5842-5846.
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 5842-5846
    • Predki, P.F.1    Sarkar, B.2
  • 67
    • 0025777670 scopus 로고
    • Transition metals modulate DNA-protein interactions of SP1 zinc finger domains with its cognate target site
    • Thiesen HJ, Bach C. Transition metals modulate DNA-protein interactions of SP1 zinc finger domains with its cognate target site. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1991; 176:551-557.
    • (1991) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.176 , pp. 551-557
    • Thiesen, H.J.1    Bach, C.2
  • 68
    • 0028881706 scopus 로고
    • Properties of the Sp1 zinc finger 3 peptide: Coordination chemistry, redox reactions, and metal binding competition with metallothionein
    • Posewitz MC, Wilcox DE. Properties of the Sp1 zinc finger 3 peptide: Coordination chemistry, redox reactions, and metal binding competition with metallothionein. Chem Res Toxicol 1995;8:1020-1028.
    • (1995) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.8 , pp. 1020-1028
    • Posewitz, M.C.1    Wilcox, D.E.2
  • 69
    • 0025080435 scopus 로고
    • Arsenite and cadrnium(II) as probes of glucocorticoid receptor structure and function
    • Simons SS, Jr, Chakraborti PK, Cavanaugh AH. Arsenite and cadrnium(II) as probes of glucocorticoid receptor structure and function. J Biol Chem 1990;265:1938-1945.
    • (1990) J Biol Chem , vol.265 , pp. 1938-1945
    • Simons S.S., Jr.1    Chakraborti, P.K.2    Cavanaugh, A.H.3
  • 70
    • 0025091645 scopus 로고
    • Structurally based, selective interaction of arsenite with steroid receptors
    • Lopez S, Miyashita Y, Simons SS, Jr. Structurally based, selective interaction of arsenite with steroid receptors. J Biol Chem 1990;265:16039-16042.
    • (1990) J Biol Chem , vol.265 , pp. 16039-16042
    • Lopez, S.1    Miyashita, Y.2    Simons S.S., Jr.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.