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Bethasda, MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease
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United States Renal Data System. USRDS 1998 Annual Data Report. Bethasda, MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease; 1998. Since its creation in 1988 the United States Renal Data System has collected and analysed information on the incidence, prevalence, treatment, morbidity and mortality, of end-stage renal disease. These data have been published in an annual data report since then, and are available on the Internet (http://www.med.umich.edu/usrds/) and on CD-ROM.
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USRDS 1998 Annual Data Report
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0017147919
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Tolkoft-Rubin NE, Rubin RH. Urinary tract infection in the immunocompromised host. Lessons from kidney transplantation and the AIDS epidemic. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1997; 11:707-717. Both kidney transplant patients and acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients have an increased incidence and severity of urinary tract infections. This review describes the causes, time course and treatment strategies for urinary tract infections in the immunocompromised host.
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Infect Dis Clin North Am
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Fishman JA, Rubin RH. Infection in organ-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med 1998; 338:1741-1751. This review article focuses on the principles that guide infectious disease practice in transplantation, emphasizing the prevention and early recognition of infection. In particular, the time course of infections, cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus infections, as well as infections of the central nervous system, are discussed in detail.
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Fishman, J.A.1
Rubin, R.H.2
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11
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12
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Hibberd PL, Rubin RH. Renal transplantation and related infections. Semin Respir Infect 1993; 8:215-224.
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A time table for infections after renal transplantation in the tropics
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John GT, Date A, Mathew CM, Jeyaseelan L, Jacob CK, Shastry JC A time table for infections after renal transplantation in the tropics. Transplantation 1996; 61:970-972.
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14
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Opportunistic fungal and bacterial infection in the renal transplant recipient
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Tolkoff-Rubin NE, Rubin RH. Opportunistic fungal and bacterial infection in the renal transplant recipient. J Am Soc Nephrol 1992; 2 (suppl 3):S264-S269.
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J Am Soc Nephrol
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The high incidence of tuberculosis among renal transplant recipients in India
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Sakhuja V, Jha V, Varma PP, Joshi K, Chugh KS. The high incidence of tuberculosis among renal transplant recipients in India. Transplantation 1996; 61:211-215.
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16
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Nampoory MR, Khan ZU, Johny KV, Constandi JN, Gupta RK, Al-Muzairi I, et al. Invasive fungal infections in renal transplant recipients. J Infect 1996; 33:95-101.
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Al-Muzairi, I.6
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17
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Surgical wound infection in renal transplantation: Outcome data in 102 consecutive patients without perioperative systemic coverage
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Stephan RN, Munschauer CE, Kumar MS. Surgical wound infection in renal transplantation: outcome data in 102 consecutive patients without perioperative systemic coverage. Arch Surg 1997; 132:1315-1318. The incidence of wound infections could be reduced from 7 to 2% by improved organ procurement techniques and continuity in perioperative care.
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Stephan, R.N.1
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18
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Glucocorticoids administered in vivo inhibit human suppressor T lymphocyte function and diminished B lymphocyte responsiveness in vitro immunglobulin synthesis
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19
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A multivariate analysis of risk factors for pneumonia following cardiac transplantation
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Gomez E, de Ona M, Aguado S, Tejada F, Nunez M, Portal C, et al. Cytomegalovirus preemptive therapy with gancyclovir in renal transplant patients treated with OKT3. Nephron 1996; 74:367-372.
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23
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CHIB 201 International Study Group
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Nashan B, Moore R, Amlot P, Schmidt AG, Abeywickrama K, Soulillou JP. Randomized trial of basiliximab versus placebo for control of acute cellular rejection in renal allograft recipients. CHIB 201 International Study Group. Lancet 1997; 350:1193-1198. The incidence of infections after the administration of an interteukin-2 receptor blocker was not higher than that in placebo-treated patients.
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24
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Kane TD, Johnson SR, Alexander JW, Craycraft TK. Bacterial translocation in organ donors: clinical observations and potential risk factors. Clin Transplant 1997; 11:271-274. The incidence of bacterial translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes was nearly 50% and was associated with an increased morbidity in the recipients of organs from these donors.
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Kane, T.D.1
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25
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0021347885
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Unsuspected donor pseudomonas infection causing arterial disruption after renal transplantation
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Nelson PW, Delmonico FL, Tolkoff-Rubin NE, Cosimi AB, Fang LS. Russell PS, Rubin RH. Unsuspected donor pseudomonas infection causing arterial disruption after renal transplantation. Transplantation 1984; 37:313-314.
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Russell, P.S.6
Rubin, R.H.7
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27
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0029947782
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Aspergillus infection of a renal allograft without evidence of site of origin
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Maranes A, Portoles J, Blanco J, Torrente J, Herrero J, Coronel F. et al. Aspergillus infection of a renal allograft without evidence of site of origin. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1996; 11:1639-1642.
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28
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Peddi VR, Hariharan S, First MR. Disseminated histoplasmosis in renal allograft recipients. Clin Transplant 1996; 10:160-165.
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29
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0029881720
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Ghasemian SM, Guleria AS, Khawand NY, Light JA. Diagnosis and management of the urologic complications of renal transplantation. Clin Transplant 1996; 10:218-223.
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Oberbauer R, Banyai S, Schmidt A, Kornek G, Scheithauer W, Mayer G. Serum tumor markers after renal transplantation. Transplantation 1996; 62:1506-1509.
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31
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Lufft V, Kliem V, Behrend M, Pichlmayr R, Koch KM, Brunkhorst R. Incidence of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia after renal transplantation. Impact of immunosuppression. Transplantation 1996; 62:421-423.
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The risks and benefits of low-dose cotrimozazol prophylaxis for Pneumocystis pneumonia in renal transplantation
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Higgins RM, Bloom SL, Hopkin JM, Morris PJ. The risks and benefits of low-dose cotrimozazol prophylaxis for Pneumocystis pneumonia in renal transplantation. Transplantation 1989; 47:558-560.
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A prospective, randomized, double-blind Study of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for the prophylaxis of infection in renal transplantation: Clinical efficacy, absorption of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, effects on the microflora, and the cost-benefit of prophylaxis
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Fox BC, Sollinger HW, Belzer FO, Maki DG. A prospective, randomized, double-blind Study of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for the prophylaxis of infection in renal transplantation: clinical efficacy, absorption of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, effects on the microflora, and the cost-benefit of prophylaxis, Am J Med 1990; 89:255-274.
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Use of ciprofloxacin as a prophylactic agent in urinary tract infections in renal transplant recipients
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Moyses-Neto M, Costa RS, Reis MA, Ferraz AS, Saber LT, Batista ME, et al. Use of ciprofloxacin as a prophylactic agent in urinary tract infections in renal transplant recipients. Clin Transplant 1997; 11:446-452. An antibiotic prophylaxis with ciprofloxacin over 6 months after transplantation reduced the occurrence of urinary tract infection from 49 to 15% of patients.
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Moyses-Neto, M.1
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Antimicrobial strategies in the care of organ transplant recipients
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Rubin HR, Tolkoff-Rubin NE. Antimicrobial strategies in the care of organ transplant recipients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1993; 37:619-624.
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother
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Rubin R.H., Tolkoff-Rubin N.E. The impact of infections on the outcome of transplantation. Transplant Proc 1991; 23:2068-2074.
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