-
1
-
-
0015462556
-
Peptidoglycan types of bacterial cell walls and their taxonomic implications
-
1. Schleifer KH, Kandler O. Peptidoglycan types of bacterial cell walls and their taxonomic implications. Bacteriol Rev 1972;36:407-77.
-
(1972)
Bacteriol Rev
, vol.36
, pp. 407-477
-
-
Schleifer, K.H.1
Kandler, O.2
-
2
-
-
0031821974
-
Mechanism of gram-positive shock: Identification of peptidoglycan and lipoteichoic acid moieties essential in the induction of nitric oxide synthase, shock, and multiple organ failure
-
2. Kengatharan KM, De Kimpe S, Robson C, Foster SJ, Thiemermann C. Mechanism of gram-positive shock: identification of peptidoglycan and lipoteichoic acid moieties essential in the induction of nitric oxide synthase, shock, and multiple organ failure. J Exp Med 1998;188:305-15.
-
(1998)
J Exp Med
, vol.188
, pp. 305-315
-
-
Kengatharan, K.M.1
De Kimpe, S.2
Robson, C.3
Foster, S.J.4
Thiemermann, C.5
-
3
-
-
0026989386
-
Bacterial endotoxins
-
3. Rietschel ET, Brade H. Bacterial endotoxins. Sci Am 1992;267:54-61.
-
(1992)
Sci Am
, vol.267
, pp. 54-61
-
-
Rietschel, E.T.1
Brade, H.2
-
5
-
-
0018147421
-
Activation of the alternate complement pathway by peptidoglycan from streptococcal cell wall
-
5. Greenblatt J, Boackle RJ, Schwab JH. Activation of the alternate complement pathway by peptidoglycan from streptococcal cell wall. Infect Immun 1978;19:296-303.
-
(1978)
Infect Immun
, vol.19
, pp. 296-303
-
-
Greenblatt, J.1
Boackle, R.J.2
Schwab, J.H.3
-
6
-
-
0028122570
-
Serum-induced potentiation of tumor necrosis factor alpha production by human monocytes in response to staphylococcal peptidoglycan: Involvement of different serum factors
-
6. Mattsson E, Rollof J, Verhoef J, Van Dijk H, Fleer A. Serum-induced potentiation of tumor necrosis factor alpha production by human monocytes in response to staphylococcal peptidoglycan: involvement of different serum factors. Infect Immun 1994;62:3837-43.
-
(1994)
Infect Immun
, vol.62
, pp. 3837-3843
-
-
Mattsson, E.1
Rollof, J.2
Verhoef, J.3
Van Dijk, H.4
Fleer, A.5
-
7
-
-
0021684935
-
Priming of neutrophils for enhanced release of oxygen metabolites by bacterial lipopolysaccharide: Evidence for increased activity of the superoxide-producing enzyme
-
7. Guthrie LA, McPhail LC, Henson PM, Johnston RB Jr. Priming of neutrophils for enhanced release of oxygen metabolites by bacterial lipopolysaccharide: evidence for increased activity of the superoxide-producing enzyme. J Exp Med 1984;160:1656-71.
-
(1984)
J Exp Med
, vol.160
, pp. 1656-1671
-
-
Guthrie, L.A.1
McPhail, L.C.2
Henson, P.M.3
Johnston R.B., Jr.4
-
8
-
-
0027261150
-
Chemiluminescence of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes after stimulation with whole cells and cell-wall components of Staphylococcus epidermidis
-
8. Martinez-Martinez L, Timmerman CP, Fleer A, Verhoef J. Chemiluminescence of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes after stimulation with whole cells and cell-wall components of Staphylococcus epidermidis. J Med Microbiol 1993;39:196-203.
-
(1993)
J Med Microbiol
, vol.39
, pp. 196-203
-
-
Martinez-Martinez, L.1
Timmerman, C.P.2
Fleer, A.3
Verhoef, J.4
-
9
-
-
0027373390
-
Induction of release of tumor necrosis factor from human monocytes by staphylococci and staphylococcal peptidoglycans
-
9. Timmerman CP, Mattsson E, Martinez-Martinez L, et al. Induction of release of tumor necrosis factor from human monocytes by staphylococci and staphylococcal peptidoglycans. Infect Immun 1993;61:4167-72.
-
(1993)
Infect Immun
, vol.61
, pp. 4167-4172
-
-
Timmerman, C.P.1
Mattsson, E.2
Martinez-Martinez, L.3
-
10
-
-
0028285885
-
Gram-positive cell walls stimulate synthesis of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-6 by human monocytcs
-
10. Heumann D, Barras C, Severin A, Glauser MP, Tomasz A. Gram-positive cell walls stimulate synthesis of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-6 by human monocytcs. Infect Immun 1994;62:2715-21.
-
(1994)
Infect Immun
, vol.62
, pp. 2715-2721
-
-
Heumann, D.1
Barras, C.2
Severin, A.3
Glauser, M.P.4
Tomasz, A.5
-
11
-
-
0028114530
-
Soluble peptidoglycan-induced monokine production can be blocked by anti-CD14 monoclonal antibodies and by lipid A partial structures
-
11. Weidemann B, Brade H, Rietschel ET, et al. Soluble peptidoglycan-induced monokine production can be blocked by anti-CD14 monoclonal antibodies and by lipid A partial structures. Infect Immun 1994;62:4709-15.
-
(1994)
Infect Immun
, vol.62
, pp. 4709-4715
-
-
Weidemann, B.1
Brade, H.2
Rietschel, E.T.3
-
12
-
-
0031019652
-
Specific binding of soluble peptidoglycan and muramyldipeptide to CD14 on human monocytes
-
12. Weidemann B, Schletter J, Dziarski R, et al. Specific binding of soluble peptidoglycan and muramyldipeptide to CD14 on human monocytes. Infect Immun 1997;65:858-64.
-
(1997)
Infect Immun
, vol.65
, pp. 858-864
-
-
Weidemann, B.1
Schletter, J.2
Dziarski, R.3
-
13
-
-
0021189471
-
Antibodies to peptidoglycan in patients with spondylarthritis: A clue to disease aetiology?
-
13. Park H, Schumacher HR, Zeiger AR, Rosenbaum JT. Antibodies to peptidoglycan in patients with spondylarthritis: a clue to disease aetiology? Ann Rheum Dis 1984;43:725-28.
-
(1984)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.43
, pp. 725-728
-
-
Park, H.1
Schumacher, H.R.2
Zeiger, A.R.3
Rosenbaum, J.T.4
-
14
-
-
0024449657
-
Importance of intestinal mucosal immunity and luminal bacterial cell wall polymers in the aetiology of inflammatory joint diseases
-
14. Sartor RB. Importance of intestinal mucosal immunity and luminal bacterial cell wall polymers in the aetiology of inflammatory joint diseases. Baillieres Clin Rheumatol 1989;3:223-45.
-
(1989)
Baillieres Clin Rheumatol
, vol.3
, pp. 223-245
-
-
Sartor, R.B.1
-
15
-
-
0027494414
-
Phlogistic properties of peptidoglycan-polysaccharide polymers from cell walls of pathogenic and normal-flora bacteria which colonize humans
-
15. Schwab JH. Phlogistic properties of peptidoglycan-polysaccharide polymers from cell walls of pathogenic and normal-flora bacteria which colonize humans. Infect Immun 1993;61:4535-9.
-
(1993)
Infect Immun
, vol.61
, pp. 4535-4539
-
-
Schwab, J.H.1
-
16
-
-
0026570779
-
Are intestinal bacteria involved in the etiology of rheumatoid arthritis?
-
16. Hazenberg MP, Klasen IS, Kool J, Ruseler-van Embden JG, Severijnen AJ. Are intestinal bacteria involved in the etiology of rheumatoid arthritis? Apmis 1992;100:1-9.
-
(1992)
Apmis
, vol.100
, pp. 1-9
-
-
Hazenberg, M.P.1
Klasen, I.S.2
Kool, J.3
Ruseler-Van Embden, J.G.4
Severijnen, A.J.5
-
17
-
-
0029182962
-
Intestinal flora bacteria and arthritis: Why the joint?
-
17. Hazenberg MP. Intestinal flora bacteria and arthritis: why the joint? Scand J Rheumatol Suppl 1995;101:207-11.
-
(1995)
Scand J Rheumatol Suppl
, vol.101
, pp. 207-211
-
-
Hazenberg, M.P.1
-
19
-
-
0023269421
-
Elimination of group A streptococcal cell walls from mammalian tissues
-
19. Gilbart J, Fox A. Elimination of group A streptococcal cell walls from mammalian tissues. Infect Immun 1987;55:1526-8.
-
(1987)
Infect Immun
, vol.55
, pp. 1526-1528
-
-
Gilbart, J.1
Fox, A.2
-
20
-
-
0021189471
-
Antibodies to peptidoglycan in patients with spondylarthritis: A clue to disease aetiology?
-
20. Park H, Schumacher HR, Zeiger AR, Rosenbaum JT. Antibodies to peptidoglycan in patients with spondylarthritis: a clue to disease aetiology? Ann Rheum Dis 1984;43:725-8.
-
(1984)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.43
, pp. 725-728
-
-
Park, H.1
Schumacher, H.R.2
Zeiger, A.R.3
Rosenbaum, J.T.4
-
21
-
-
0028577897
-
Synovial fluid muramic acid in acute inflammatory arthritis
-
21. Lehtonen L, Kortekangas P, Oksman P, Eerola E, Aro H, Toivanen A. Synovial fluid muramic acid in acute inflammatory arthritis. Br J Rheumatol 1994;33:1127-30.
-
(1994)
Br J Rheumatol
, vol.33
, pp. 1127-1130
-
-
Lehtonen, L.1
Kortekangas, P.2
Oksman, P.3
Eerola, E.4
Aro, H.5
Toivanen, A.6
-
22
-
-
0028949904
-
Muramic acid in peripheral blood leukocytes of healthy human subjects
-
22. Lehtonen L, Eerola E, Oksman P, Toivanen P. Muramic acid in peripheral blood leukocytes of healthy human subjects. J Infect Dis 1995;171:1060-4.
-
(1995)
J Infect Dis
, vol.171
, pp. 1060-1064
-
-
Lehtonen, L.1
Eerola, E.2
Oksman, P.3
Toivanen, P.4
-
23
-
-
0029583289
-
Presence of bacterial flora-derived antigen in synovial tissue macrophages and dendritic cells
-
23. Melief MJ, Hoijer MA, Van Paassen HC, Hazenberg MP. Presence of bacterial flora-derived antigen in synovial tissue macrophages and dendritic cells. Br J Rheumatol 1995;34:1112-6.
-
(1995)
Br J Rheumatol
, vol.34
, pp. 1112-1116
-
-
Melief, M.J.1
Hoijer, M.A.2
Van Paassen, H.C.3
Hazenberg, M.P.4
-
24
-
-
0027973328
-
Detection of intestinal flora-derived bacterial antigen complexes in splenic macrophages of rats
-
24. Kool J, De Visser H, Gerrits-Boeye MY, et al. Detection of intestinal flora-derived bacterial antigen complexes in splenic macrophages of rats. J Histochem Cytochem 1994;42:1435-41.
-
(1994)
J Histochem Cytochem
, vol.42
, pp. 1435-1441
-
-
Kool, J.1
De Visser, H.2
Gerrits-Boeye, M.Y.3
-
25
-
-
0028912803
-
Detection of muramic acid in a carbohydrate fraction of human spleen
-
25. Hoijer MA, Melief MJ, van Helden-Mceuwsen CG, Eulderink F, Hazenberg MP. Detection of muramic acid in a carbohydrate fraction of human spleen. Infect Immun 1995;63:1652-7.
-
(1995)
Infect Immun
, vol.63
, pp. 1652-1657
-
-
Hoijer, M.A.1
Melief, M.J.2
Van Helden-McEuwsen, C.G.3
Eulderink, F.4
Hazenberg, M.P.5
-
26
-
-
0026071024
-
Evidence for peptidoglycan absorption in rats with experimental small bowel bacterial overgrowth
-
26. Lichtman SN, Keku J, Schwab JH, Sartor RB. Evidence for peptidoglycan absorption in rats with experimental small bowel bacterial overgrowth. Infect Immun 1991;59:555-62.
-
(1991)
Infect Immun
, vol.59
, pp. 555-562
-
-
Lichtman, S.N.1
Keku, J.2
Schwab, J.H.3
Sartor, R.B.4
-
27
-
-
0024515081
-
Effect of a soluble bacterial carbohydrate fraction on the viscosity of intestinal contents in healthy subjects and patients with Crohn's disease
-
27. Hazenberg MP, Pennock-Schroder AM, Wensinck F, Van de Merwe JP. Effect of a soluble bacterial carbohydrate fraction on the viscosity of intestinal contents in healthy subjects and patients with Crohn's disease. Eur J Clin Invest 1989;19:61-4.
-
(1989)
Eur J Clin Invest
, vol.19
, pp. 61-64
-
-
Hazenberg, M.P.1
Pennock-Schroder, A.M.2
Wensinck, F.3
Van De Merwe, J.P.4
-
28
-
-
0016239643
-
A simple method for the quantitative determination of muramic acid
-
28. Hadzija O. A simple method for the quantitative determination of muramic acid. Anal Biochem 1974;60:512-7.
-
(1974)
Anal Biochem
, vol.60
, pp. 512-517
-
-
Hadzija, O.1
-
29
-
-
0026507746
-
Assay for N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase in serum by determination of muramic acid released from the peptidoglycan of Brevibacterium divaricatum
-
29. Hazenberg MP, de Visser H. Assay for N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase in serum by determination of muramic acid released from the peptidoglycan of Brevibacterium divaricatum. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1992;30:141-4.
-
(1992)
Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem
, vol.30
, pp. 141-144
-
-
Hazenberg, M.P.1
De Visser, H.2
-
30
-
-
0017184389
-
A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
-
30. Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 1976;72:248-54.
-
(1976)
Anal Biochem
, vol.72
, pp. 248-254
-
-
Bradford, M.M.1
-
32
-
-
0019472728
-
Mucin degradation in human colon ecosystems: Fecal population densities of mucin-degrading bacteria estimated by a "most probable number" method
-
32. Miller RS, Hoskins LC. Mucin degradation in human colon ecosystems: fecal population densities of mucin-degrading bacteria estimated by a "most probable number" method. Gastroenterology 1981;81:759-65.
-
(1981)
Gastroenterology
, vol.81
, pp. 759-765
-
-
Miller, R.S.1
Hoskins, L.C.2
-
34
-
-
0022972464
-
A highly sensitive cell line, WEHI 164 clone 13, for measuring cytotoxic factor/tumor necrosis factor from human monocytes
-
34. Espevik T, Nissen-Meyer J. A highly sensitive cell line, WEHI 164 clone 13, for measuring cytotoxic factor/tumor necrosis factor from human monocytes. J Immunol Methods 1986;95:99-105.
-
(1986)
J Immunol Methods
, vol.95
, pp. 99-105
-
-
Espevik, T.1
Nissen-Meyer, J.2
-
35
-
-
0021061819
-
Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: Application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays
-
35. Mosmann T. Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. J Immunol Methods 1983;65:55-63.
-
(1983)
J Immunol Methods
, vol.65
, pp. 55-63
-
-
Mosmann, T.1
-
36
-
-
0024406352
-
Simple, sensitive and specific bioassay of interleukin-1
-
36. Hopkins SJ, Humphreys M. Simple, sensitive and specific bioassay of interleukin-1. J Immunol Methods 1989;120:271-6.
-
(1989)
J Immunol Methods
, vol.120
, pp. 271-276
-
-
Hopkins, S.J.1
Humphreys, M.2
-
37
-
-
0000488512
-
Psoriatic epidermal cells release elevated levels of immunoreactive and biologically active interleukins 1 and 6: Modulation of corticosteroid treatment
-
Bernard BA, Shroot B, eds. Basel, Switzerland: S Karger
-
37. Debets R, Van Joost T, Benner R, Prens EP. Psoriatic epidermal cells release elevated levels of immunoreactive and biologically active interleukins 1 and 6: modulation of corticosteroid treatment. In: Bernard BA, Shroot B, eds. Pharmacol skin: from molecular biology to therapeutics. Basel, Switzerland: S Karger, 1993;5:158-66.
-
(1993)
Pharmacol Skin: From Molecular Biology to Therapeutics
, vol.5
, pp. 158-166
-
-
Debets, R.1
Van Joost, T.2
Benner, R.3
Prens, E.P.4
-
39
-
-
0026320474
-
Induction of arthritis in rats by soluble peptidoglycan-polysaccharide complexes produced by human intestinal flora
-
39. Kool J, Ruseler-van Embden JG, van Lieshout LM, et al. Induction of arthritis in rats by soluble peptidoglycan-polysaccharide complexes produced by human intestinal flora. Arthritis Rheum 1991;34:1611-6.
-
(1991)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.34
, pp. 1611-1616
-
-
Kool, J.1
Ruseler-Van Embden, J.G.2
Van Lieshout, L.M.3
-
40
-
-
0031925611
-
Give us this day our daily germs
-
40. Rook GAW, Stanford JL. Give us this day our daily germs. Immunol Today 1998;19:113-6.
-
(1998)
Immunol Today
, vol.19
, pp. 113-116
-
-
Rook, G.A.W.1
Stanford, J.L.2
|