메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 455-466

Uninjured C-fiber nociceptors develop spontaneous activity and α- adrenergic sensitivity following L6 spinal nerve ligation in monkey

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENERVATION; MONKEY; NERVE FIBER C; NEUROPATHY; NOCICEPTION; NONHUMAN; PAIN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SKIN NERVE; SPINAL NERVE;

EID: 0032988286     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1999.81.2.455     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (243)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0030614475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2+ channels in axotomized rat sensory neurons
    • 2+ channels in axotomized rat sensory neurons. J. Neurosci. 17: 1633-1641, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 1633-1641
    • Abdulla, F.A.1    Smith, P.A.2
  • 3
    • 0025756964 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous phentolamine test: Diagnostic and prognostic use in reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    • ARNER, S. Intravenous phentolamine test: diagnostic and prognostic use in reflex sympathetic dystrophy. Pain 46: 17-22, 1991.
    • (1991) Pain , vol.46 , pp. 17-22
    • Arner, S.1
  • 4
    • 0022499445 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sympathetic stimulation on mechanoreceptive and nociceptive afferent units from the rabbit pinna
    • BARASI, S. AND LYNN, B. Effects of sympathetic stimulation on mechanoreceptive and nociceptive afferent units from the rabbit pinna. Brain Res. 378: 21-27, 1986.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.378 , pp. 21-27
    • Barasi, S.1    Lynn, B.2
  • 5
    • 0343670129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2A adrenergic receptor subtype after peripheral nerve injury
    • 2A adrenergic receptor subtype after peripheral nerve injury. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 22: 1803, 1996.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.22 , pp. 1803
    • Birder, L.A.1    Perl, E.R.2
  • 6
    • 0021685206 scopus 로고
    • Discharge pattern of afferent fibers from a neuroma
    • BLUMBERG, H. AND JÄNIG, W. Discharge pattern of afferent fibers from a neuroma. Pain 20: 335-353, 1984.
    • (1984) Pain , vol.20 , pp. 335-353
    • Blumberg, H.1    Jänig, W.2
  • 7
    • 0028922869 scopus 로고
    • Effects of nerve injury on sympathetic excitation of Aδ mechanical nociceptors
    • BOSSUT, D. F. AND PERL, E. R. Effects of nerve injury on sympathetic excitation of Aδ mechanical nociceptors. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 1721-1723, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 1721-1723
    • Bossut, D.F.1    Perl, E.R.2
  • 8
    • 0030045424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympathectomy induces adrenergic excitability of cutaneous C-fiber nociceptors
    • BOSSUT, D. F., SHEA, V. K., AND PERL, E. R. Sympathectomy induces adrenergic excitability of cutaneous C-fiber nociceptors. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 514-517, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.75 , pp. 514-517
    • Bossut, D.F.1    Shea, V.K.2    Perl, E.R.3
  • 9
    • 0014489934 scopus 로고
    • Synthetic interstitial fluid for isolated mammalian tissue
    • BRETAG, A. H. Synthetic interstitial fluid for isolated mammalian tissue. Life Sci. 8: 319-329, 1969.
    • (1969) Life Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 319-329
    • Bretag, A.H.1
  • 10
    • 0021067753 scopus 로고
    • Sensitization of unmyelinated nociceptive afferents in the monkey varies with skin type
    • CAMPBELL, J. N. AND MEYER, R. A. Sensitization of unmyelinated nociceptive afferents in the monkey varies with skin type. J. Neurophysiol. 49: 98-110, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.49 , pp. 98-110
    • Campbell, J.N.1    Meyer, R.A.2
  • 11
    • 0002479421 scopus 로고
    • Is nociceptor activation by alpha-1 adrenergic receptors the culprit in sympathetically maintained pain (SMP)?
    • CAMPBELL, J. N., MEYER, R. A., AND RAJA, S. N. Is nociceptor activation by alpha-1 adrenergic receptors the culprit in sympathetically maintained pain (SMP)? Am. Pain Soc. J. 1: 3-11, 1992.
    • (1992) Am. Pain Soc. J. , vol.1 , pp. 3-11
    • Campbell, J.N.1    Meyer, R.A.2    Raja, S.N.3
  • 12
    • 0023924048 scopus 로고
    • Myelinated afferents signal the hyperalgesia associated with nerve injury
    • CAMPBELL, J. N., RAJA, S. N., MEYER, R. A., AND MACKINNON, S. E. Myelinated afferents signal the hyperalgesia associated with nerve injury. Pain 32: 89-94, 1988.
    • (1988) Pain , vol.32 , pp. 89-94
    • Campbell, J.N.1    Raja, S.N.2    Meyer, R.A.3    Mackinnon, S.E.4
  • 13
    • 0028058081 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral manifestations of an experimental model for peripheral neuropathy produced by spinal nerve ligation in the primate
    • CARLTON, S. M., LEKAN, H. A., KIM, S. H., AND CHUNG, J. M. Behavioral manifestations of an experimental model for peripheral neuropathy produced by spinal nerve ligation in the primate. Pain 56: 155-166, 1994.
    • (1994) Pain , vol.56 , pp. 155-166
    • Carlton, S.M.1    Lekan, H.A.2    Kim, S.H.3    Chung, J.M.4
  • 14
    • 0030451129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenoreceptor subtype mediating sympathetic-sensory coupling in injured sensory neurons
    • CHEN, Y., MICHAELIS, M., JÄNIG, W., AND DEVOR, M. Adrenoreceptor subtype mediating sympathetic-sensory coupling in injured sensory neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 3721-3730, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 3721-3730
    • Chen, Y.1    Michaelis, M.2    Jänig, W.3    Devor, M.4
  • 15
    • 0345467870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenaline-sensitivity induced at the receptive terminals of undamaged sensory neurons after partial nerve injury
    • CHOI, Y., SHIN, H. C., LEEM, J. W., AND SHIN, H. K. Adrenaline-sensitivity induced at the receptive terminals of undamaged sensory neurons after partial nerve injury. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 22: 1809, 1996.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.22 , pp. 1809
    • Choi, Y.1    Shin, H.C.2    Leem, J.W.3    Shin, H.K.4
  • 16
    • 0027424983 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities of sympathetic innervation in the area of an injured peripheral nerve in a rat model of neuropathic pain
    • CHUNG, K., KIM, H. J., NA, H. S., PARK, M. J., AND CHUNG, J. M. Abnormalities of sympathetic innervation in the area of an injured peripheral nerve in a rat model of neuropathic pain. Neurosci. Lett. 162: 85-88, 1993.
    • (1993) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.162 , pp. 85-88
    • Chung, K.1    Kim, H.J.2    Na, H.S.3    Park, M.J.4    Chung, J.M.5
  • 17
    • 0025787684 scopus 로고
    • Topical application of clonidine relieves hyperalgesia in patients with sympathetically maintained pain
    • DAVIS, K. D., TREEDE, R.-D., RAJA, S. N., MEYER, R. A., AND CAMPBELL, J. N. Topical application of clonidine relieves hyperalgesia in patients with sympathetically maintained pain. Pain 47: 309-317, 1991.
    • (1991) Pain , vol.47 , pp. 309-317
    • Davis, K.D.1    Treede, R.-D.2    Raja, S.N.3    Meyer, R.A.4    Campbell, J.N.5
  • 18
    • 0019828441 scopus 로고
    • Activation of myelinated afferents ending in a neuroma by stimulation of the sympathetic supply in the rat
    • DEVOR, M. AND JÄNIG, W. Activation of myelinated afferents ending in a neuroma by stimulation of the sympathetic supply in the rat. Neurosci. Lett. 24: 43-47, 1981.
    • (1981) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 43-47
    • Devor, M.1    Jänig, W.2
  • 19
    • 0028047749 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of activity in dorsal root ganglion neurons by sympathetic activation in nerve-injured rats
    • DEVOR, M., JÄNIG, W., AND MICHAELIS, M. Modulation of activity in dorsal root ganglion neurons by sympathetic activation in nerve-injured rats. J. Neurophysiol. 71: 38-47, 1994a.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.71 , pp. 38-47
    • Devor, M.1    Jänig, W.2    Michaelis, M.3
  • 20
    • 0002550906 scopus 로고
    • Sodium channel accumulation in injured axons as a substrate for neuropathic pain
    • edited by J. Boivie, P. Hansson, and U. Lindblom. Seattle: IASP Press
    • DEVOR, M., LOMAZOV, P., AND MATZNER, O. Sodium channel accumulation in injured axons as a substrate for neuropathic pain. In: Touch, Temperature, and Pain in Health and Disease: Mechanisms and Assessments, edited by J. Boivie, P. Hansson, and U. Lindblom. Seattle: IASP Press, 1994b, p. 207-230.
    • (1994) Touch, Temperature, and Pain in Health and Disease: Mechanisms and Assessments , pp. 207-230
    • Devor, M.1    Lomazov, P.2    Matzner, O.3
  • 22
    • 0030513217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperhidrosis treated by thoracoscopic sympathicotomy
    • DROTT, C. AND CLAES, G. Hyperhidrosis treated by thoracoscopic sympathicotomy. Cardiovasc. Surg. 4: 788-790, 1996.
    • (1996) Cardiovasc. Surg. , vol.4 , pp. 788-790
    • Drott, C.1    Claes, G.2
  • 23
    • 0028948433 scopus 로고
    • Noradrenaline increases hyperalgesia to heat in skin sensitized by capsaicin
    • DRUMMOND, P. D. Noradrenaline increases hyperalgesia to heat in skin sensitized by capsaicin. Pain 60: 311-315, 1995.
    • (1995) Pain , vol.60 , pp. 311-315
    • Drummond, P.D.1
  • 27
    • 0345177508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence against the involvement of the sympathetic nervous system in the maintenance of mechanical allodynia following spinal nerve ligation
    • Vancouver, Canada
    • FONTANA, D. J., HUNTFR, J. C., AND LEWIS, R. S. Evidence against the involvement of the sympathetic nervous system in the maintenance of mechanical allodynia following spinal nerve ligation. VIIIth World Congress on Pain, Vancouver, Canada, 1996.
    • (1996) VIIIth World Congress on Pain
    • Fontana, D.J.1    Huntfr, J.C.2    Lewis, R.S.3
  • 28
    • 0031056439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat dorsal root and superior cervical ganglion neurons
    • 2-Adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat dorsal root and superior cervical ganglion neurons. Pain 69: 179-190, 1997.
    • (1997) Pain , vol.69 , pp. 179-190
    • Gold, M.S.1    Dastmalchi, S.2    Levine, J.D.3
  • 29
    • 0023606146 scopus 로고
    • Activation of unmyelinated afferents in chronically lesioned nerves by adrenaline and excitation of sympathetic efferents in the cat
    • HÄBLER, H.-J., JÄNIG, W., AND KOLTZENBURG, M. Activation of unmyelinated afferents in chronically lesioned nerves by adrenaline and excitation of sympathetic efferents in the cat. Neurosci. Lett. 82: 35-40, 1987.
    • (1987) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 35-40
    • Häbler, H.-J.1    Jänig, W.2    Koltzenburg, M.3
  • 30
    • 0344617928 scopus 로고
    • The spinal nerves
    • edited by C. G. Hartman and W. L. Strauss, Jr. New York: Hafner Publishing Company, 1971.
    • HOWELL, A. B. AND STRAUSS, W. L., JR. The spinal nerves. In: The Anatomy of The Rhesus Monkey, edited by C. G. Hartman and W. L. Strauss, Jr. New York: Hafner Publishing Company, 1971, p. 307-327, 1971.
    • (1971) The Anatomy of the Rhesus Monkey , pp. 307-327
    • Howell, A.B.1    Strauss W.L., Jr.2
  • 33
    • 0026329329 scopus 로고
    • Sympathectomy alleviates mechanical allodynia in an experimental animal model for neuropathy in the rat
    • KIM, S. H. AND CHUNG, J. M. Sympathectomy alleviates mechanical allodynia in an experimental animal model for neuropathy in the rat. Neurosci. Lett. 134: 131-134, 1991.
    • (1991) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.134 , pp. 131-134
    • Kim, S.H.1    Chung, J.M.2
  • 34
    • 0026727999 scopus 로고
    • An experimental model for peripheral neuropathy produced hy segmental spinal nerve ligation in the rat
    • KIM, S. H. AND CHUNG, J. M. An experimental model for peripheral neuropathy produced hy segmental spinal nerve ligation in the rat. Pain 50: 355-363, 1992.
    • (1992) Pain , vol.50 , pp. 355-363
    • Kim, S.H.1    Chung, J.M.2
  • 35
    • 0028833445 scopus 로고
    • Sensory and sympathetic contributions to nerve injury-induced sensory abnormalities in the rat
    • KINNMAN, E. AND LEVINE, J. D. Sensory and sympathetic contributions to nerve injury-induced sensory abnormalities in the rat. Neuroscience 64: 751-767, 1995.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.64 , pp. 751-767
    • Kinnman, E.1    Levine, J.D.2
  • 36
    • 0014823676 scopus 로고
    • Functional variation in dermatomes in the macaque monkey following dorsal root lesions
    • KIRK, E. J. AND DENNY-BROWN, D. Functional variation in dermatomes in the macaque monkey following dorsal root lesions. J. Comp. Neurol. 139: 307-320, 1970.
    • (1970) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.139 , pp. 307-320
    • Kirk, E.J.1    Denny-Brown, D.2
  • 37
    • 0001512051 scopus 로고
    • The properties of unmyelinated nociceptive afferents change in a painful chronic constriction neuropathy
    • edited by G. F. Gebhart, D. L. Hammond, and T. S. Jensen. Seattle: IASP Press
    • KOLTZENBURG, M., KEES, S., BUDWEISER, S., OCHS, G., AND TOYKA, K. V. The properties of unmyelinated nociceptive afferents change in a painful chronic constriction neuropathy. In: Proceedings of The 7th World Congress On Pain. Progress in Pain Research and Management, edited by G. F. Gebhart, D. L. Hammond, and T. S. Jensen. Seattle: IASP Press, 1994, Vol. 2, p. 511-522.
    • (1994) Proceedings of the 7th World Congress on Pain. Progress in Pain Research and Management , vol.2 , pp. 511-522
    • Koltzenburg, M.1    Kees, S.2    Budweiser, S.3    Ochs, G.4    Toyka, K.V.5
  • 38
    • 0019422715 scopus 로고
    • Ectopic adrenergic sensitivity in damaged peripheral nerve axons in the rat
    • KORENMAN, E.M.D. AND DEVOR, M. Ectopic adrenergic sensitivity in damaged peripheral nerve axons in the rat. Exp. Neurol. 72: 63-81, 1981.
    • (1981) Exp. Neurol. , vol.72 , pp. 63-81
    • Korenman, E.M.D.1    Devor, M.2
  • 39
    • 0030978816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications in patients with palmar hyperhidrosis treated with transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy
    • LAI, Y. T., YANG, L. H., CHIO, C. C., AND CHEN, H. H. Complications in patients with palmar hyperhidrosis treated with transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy. Neurosurgery 41: 110-113, 1997.
    • (1997) Neurosurgery , vol.41 , pp. 110-113
    • Lai, Y.T.1    Yang, L.H.2    Chio, C.C.3    Chen, H.H.4
  • 40
    • 0025868408 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic hyperalgesia: Psychophysical studies of underlying mechanisms
    • LAMOTTE, R. H., SHAIN, C. N., SIMONE, D. A., AND TSAI, E.-F.P. Neurogenic hyperalgesia: Psychophysical studies of underlying mechanisms. J. Neurophysiol. 66: 190-211, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.66 , pp. 190-211
    • Lamotte, R.H.1    Shain, C.N.2    Simone, D.A.3    Tsai, E.-F.P.4
  • 41
    • 0025274415 scopus 로고
    • Chemosensitivity of fine afferents from rat skin in vitro
    • LANG, E., NOVAK, A., REEH, P. W., AND HANDWERKER, H. O. Chemosensitivity of fine afferents from rat skin in vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 63: 887-901, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.63 , pp. 887-901
    • Lang, E.1    Novak, A.2    Reeh, P.W.3    Handwerker, H.O.4
  • 42
    • 0344481371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of adrenergic blockers on neuropathic pain in an experimental animal model
    • LEE, D. H. AND CHUNG, J. M. The effects of adrenergic blockers on neuropathic pain in an experimental animal model. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 23: 1534, 1997
    • (1997) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.23 , pp. 1534
    • Lee, D.H.1    Chung, J.M.2
  • 43
    • 0030663629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strain differences in adrenergic sensitivity of neuropathic pain behaviors in an experimental rat model
    • LEE, D. H., CHUNG, K., AND CHUNG, J. M. Strain differences in adrenergic sensitivity of neuropathic pain behaviors in an experimental rat model. Neuroreport 8: 3453-3456, 1997.
    • (1997) Neuroreport , vol.8 , pp. 3453-3456
    • Lee, D.H.1    Chung, K.2    Chung, J.M.3
  • 44
    • 0026323110 scopus 로고
    • Pain and hyperalgesia after intradermal injection of bradykinin in humans
    • MANNING, D. C., RAJA, S. N., MEYER, R. A., AND CAMPBELL, J. N. Pain and hyperalgesia after intradermal injection of bradykinin in humans. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 50: 721-729, 1991.
    • (1991) Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. , vol.50 , pp. 721-729
    • Manning, D.C.1    Raja, S.N.2    Meyer, R.A.3    Campbell, J.N.4
  • 46
    • 0027263155 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve injury triggers noradrenergic sprouting within dorsal root ganglia
    • MCLACHLAN, E. M., JÄNIG, W., DEVOR, M., AND MICHAELIS, M. Peripheral nerve injury triggers noradrenergic sprouting within dorsal root ganglia. Nature 363: 543-545, 1993.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 543-545
    • Mclachlan, E.M.1    Jänig, W.2    Devor, M.3    Michaelis, M.4
  • 47
    • 0016335085 scopus 로고
    • Periodate-Lysine-Paraformaldehyde fixative-a new fixative for immunoelectron microscopy
    • MCLEAN, I. AND NAKANE, P. K. Periodate-Lysine-Paraformaldehyde fixative-a new fixative for immunoelectron microscopy. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 22: 1077-1083, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.22 , pp. 1077-1083
    • Mclean, I.1    Nakane, P.K.2
  • 48
    • 0027502472 scopus 로고
    • Increased NGF mRNA expression in denervated rat skin
    • MEAROW, K. M., KRIL, Y., AND DIAMOND, J. Increased NGF mRNA expression in denervated rat skin. Neuroreport 4: 351-354, 1993.
    • (1993) Neuroreport , vol.4 , pp. 351-354
    • Mearow, K.M.1    Kril, Y.2    Diamond, J.3
  • 49
    • 0019456401 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for two distinct classes of unmyelinated nociceptive afferents in the monkey
    • MEYER, R. A. AND CAMPBELL, J. N. Evidence for two distinct classes of unmyelinated nociceptive afferents in the monkey. Brain Res. 224: 149-152, 1981.
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.224 , pp. 149-152
    • Meyer, R.A.1    Campbell, J.N.2
  • 50
    • 0011313660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intradermal norepinephrine produces a dose dependant hyperalgesia to heat in humans
    • Vancouver, Canada
    • MEYER, R. A. AND RAJA, S. N. Intradermal norepinephrine produces a dose dependant hyperalgesia to heat in humans. VIIIth World Congress on Pain, Vancouver, Canada, 1996.
    • (1996) VIIIth World Congress on Pain
    • Meyer, R.A.1    Raja, S.N.2
  • 51
    • 0023859080 scopus 로고
    • Antidromic nerve stimulation in monkey does not sensitize unmyelinated nociceptors to heat
    • MEYER, R. A., CAMPBELL, J. N., AND RAJA, S. N. Antidromic nerve stimulation in monkey does not sensitize unmyelinated nociceptors to heat. Brain Res. 441: 168-172, 1988.
    • (1988) Brain Res. , vol.441 , pp. 168-172
    • Meyer, R.A.1    Campbell, J.N.2    Raja, S.N.3
  • 52
    • 0021990732 scopus 로고
    • Coupling of action potential activity between unmyelinated fibers in the peripheral nerve of monkey
    • MEYER, R. A., RAJA, S. N., AND CAMPBELL, J. N. Coupling of action potential activity between unmyelinated fibers in the peripheral nerve of monkey. Science 227: 184-187, 1985.
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 184-187
    • Meyer, R.A.1    Raja, S.N.2    Campbell, J.N.3
  • 54
    • 0029833977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic modulation of activity in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons changes over time following peripheral nerve injury
    • MICHAELIS, M., DEVOR, M., AND JÄNIG, W. Sympathetic modulation of activity in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons changes over time following peripheral nerve injury. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 753-763, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 753-763
    • Michaelis, M.1    Devor, M.2    Jänig, W.3
  • 55
    • 0000173152 scopus 로고
    • On the pathogencsis of causalgia in peripheral nerve injuries
    • NATHAN, P. W. On the pathogencsis of causalgia in peripheral nerve injuries. Brain 70: 145-171, 1947.
    • (1947) Brain , vol.70 , pp. 145-171
    • Nathan, P.W.1
  • 56
    • 0027399454 scopus 로고
    • Distributions of mRNAs for alpha-2 adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat brain: An in situ hybridization study
    • NICHOLAS, A. P., PIERIBONE, V., AND HÖKFELT, T. Distributions of mRNAs for alpha-2 adrenergic receptor subtypes in rat brain: an in situ hybridization study. J. Comp. Neurol. 328: 575-594, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.328 , pp. 575-594
    • Nicholas, A.P.1    Pieribone, V.2    Hökfelt, T.3
  • 57
    • 0030130726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specificity of diagnostic nerve blocks: A prospective, randomized study of sciatica due to lumbosacral spine disease
    • NORTH, R. B., KIDD, D. H., ZAHURAK, M., AND PIANTADOSI, S. Specificity of diagnostic nerve blocks: a prospective, randomized study of sciatica due to lumbosacral spine disease. Pain 65: 77-85, 1996.
    • (1996) Pain , vol.65 , pp. 77-85
    • North, R.B.1    Kidd, D.H.2    Zahurak, M.3    Piantadosi, S.4
  • 58
    • 0030833778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of partial nerve injury on the responses of C-fiber polymodal nociceptors to adrenergic agonists
    • O'HALLORAN, K. D. AND PERL, E. R. Effects of partial nerve injury on the responses of C-fiber polymodal nociceptors to adrenergic agonists. Brain Res. 759: 233-240, 1997.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.759 , pp. 233-240
    • O'Halloran, K.D.1    Perl, E.R.2
  • 59
    • 0030273415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal spontaneous activity and response to norepinephrine in dissociated dorsal root ganglion cells after chronic nerve constriction
    • PETERSEN, M., ZHANG, J., ZHANG, J.-M., AND LAMOTTE, R. H. Abnormal spontaneous activity and response to norepinephrine in dissociated dorsal root ganglion cells after chronic nerve constriction. Pain 67: 391-397, 1996.
    • (1996) Pain , vol.67 , pp. 391-397
    • Petersen, M.1    Zhang, J.2    Zhang, J.-M.3    Lamotte, R.H.4
  • 60
    • 0028944537 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical sensitivity of regenerating myelinated skin and muscle afferents in the cat
    • PROSKE, U., IGGO, A., AND LUFF, A. R. Mechanical sensitivity of regenerating myelinated skin and muscle afferents in the cat. Exp. Brain Res. 104: 89-98, 1995.
    • (1995) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.104 , pp. 89-98
    • Proske, U.1    Iggo, A.2    Luff, A.R.3
  • 61
    • 0345048704 scopus 로고
    • Repetitive peripheral neurectomies for neuralgia of second and third divisions of the trigeminal nerve
    • QUINN, J. H. Repetitive peripheral neurectomies for neuralgia of second and third divisions of the trigeminal nerve. J. Oral Surg. 23: 600-608, 1965.
    • (1965) J. Oral Surg. , vol.23 , pp. 600-608
    • Quinn, J.H.1
  • 62
    • 0025836870 scopus 로고
    • Systemic alpha-adrenergic blockade with phentolamine: A diagnostic test for sympathetically maintained pain
    • RAJA, S. N., TREEDE, R.-D., DAVIS, K. D., AND CAMPBELL, J. N. Systemic alpha-adrenergic blockade with phentolamine: a diagnostic test for sympathetically maintained pain. Anesthesiology 74: 691-698, 1991.
    • (1991) Anesthesiology , vol.74 , pp. 691-698
    • Raja, S.N.1    Treede, R.-D.2    Davis, K.D.3    Campbell, J.N.4
  • 63
    • 0022903329 scopus 로고
    • Sensory receptors in mammalian skin in an in vitro preparation
    • REEH, P. W. Sensory receptors in mammalian skin in an in vitro preparation. Neurosci. Lett. 66: 141-146, 1986.
    • (1986) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 141-146
    • Reeh, P.W.1
  • 65
    • 0033022172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical hyperalgesia after spinal nerve ligation in rat is not reversed by intraplantar or systemic administration of adrenergic antagonists
    • In press
    • RINGKAMP, M., GRETHEL, E. J., CHOI, Y., MEYER, R. A., AND RAJA, S. N. Mechanical hyperalgesia after spinal nerve ligation in rat is not reversed by intraplantar or systemic administration of adrenergic antagonists. Pain 1999b. In press.
    • (1999) Pain
    • Ringkamp, M.1    Grethel, E.J.2    Choi, Y.3    Meyer, R.A.4    Raja, S.N.5
  • 66
    • 84907138441 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic activation of A-delta nociceptors
    • ROBERTS, W. J. AND ELARDO, S. M. Sympathetic activation of A-delta nociceptors. Somatosens. Res. 3: 33-44, 1985.
    • (1985) Somatosens. Res. , vol.3 , pp. 33-44
    • Roberts, W.J.1    Elardo, S.M.2
  • 67
    • 0024381079 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic facilitation of sustained discharges of polymodal nociceptors
    • SANJUE, H. AND JUN, Z. Sympathetic facilitation of sustained discharges of polymodal nociceptors. Pain 38: 85-90, 1989.
    • (1989) Pain , vol.38 , pp. 85-90
    • Sanjue, H.1    Jun, Z.2
  • 68
    • 0025828784 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic excitation of cutaneous pain receptors induced by peripheral nerve injury
    • SATO, J. AND PERL, E. R. Adrenergic excitation of cutaneous pain receptors induced by peripheral nerve injury. Science 251: 1608-1610, 1991.
    • (1991) Science , vol.251 , pp. 1608-1610
    • Sato, J.1    Perl, E.R.2
  • 69
    • 0027760935 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic excitation of cutaneous nociceptors in chronically inflamed rats
    • SATO, J., SUZUKI, S., ISEKI, T., AND KUMAZAWA, T. Adrenergic excitation of cutaneous nociceptors in chronically inflamed rats. Neurosci. Lett. 164: 225-228, 1993.
    • (1993) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.164 , pp. 225-228
    • Sato, J.1    Suzuki, S.2    Iseki, T.3    Kumazawa, T.4
  • 70
    • 0019479305 scopus 로고
    • Development of ongoing activity, mechanosensitivity and adrenaline sensitivity in severed peripheral nerve axons
    • SCADDING, J. W. Development of ongoing activity, mechanosensitivity and adrenaline sensitivity in severed peripheral nerve axons. Exp. Neurol. 73: 345-364, 1981.
    • (1981) Exp. Neurol. , vol.73 , pp. 345-364
    • Scadding, J.W.1
  • 72
    • 0022397949 scopus 로고
    • Failure of sympathetic stimulation to affect responsiveness of rabbit polymodal nociceptors
    • SHEA, V. K. AND PERL, E. R. Failure of sympathetic stimulation to affect responsiveness of rabbit polymodal nociceptors. J. Neurophysiol. 54: 513-519, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.54 , pp. 513-519
    • Shea, V.K.1    Perl, E.R.2
  • 73
    • 0000569819 scopus 로고
    • Experiments in examination of the peripheral distribution of the fibres of the posterior roots of some spinal nerves
    • SHERRINGTON, C. S. Experiments in examination of the peripheral distribution of the fibres of the posterior roots of some spinal nerves. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 184: 641-763, 1983.
    • (1983) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. , vol.184 , pp. 641-763
    • Sherrington, C.S.1
  • 76
    • 0028925502 scopus 로고
    • 2-adrenoreceptors on post-ganglionic sympathetic terminals
    • 2-adrenoreceptors on post-ganglionic sympathetic terminals. Pain 60: 317-327, 1995.
    • (1995) Pain , vol.60 , pp. 317-327
    • Tracey, D.J.1    Cunningham, J.E.2    Romm, M.A.3
  • 77
    • 0025251607 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of heat and mechanical receptive fields of cutaneous C-fiber nociceptors in monkey
    • TREEDE, R. D., MEYER, R. A., AND CAMPBELL, J. N. Comparison of heat and mechanical receptive fields of cutaneous C-fiber nociceptors in monkey. J. Neurophysiol. 64: 1502-1513, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.64 , pp. 1502-1513
    • Treede, R.D.1    Meyer, R.A.2    Campbell, J.N.3
  • 78
    • 0345048701 scopus 로고
    • DAPSYS Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University
    • TURNQUIST, B. DAPSYS Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Turnquist, B.1
  • 79
    • 0000759876 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary observations on the pathophysiology of hyperalgesia in the causalgic pain syndrome
    • edited by Y. Zotterman, Oxford: Pergamon
    • WALLIN, B. G., TOREBJÖRK, E., AND HALLIN, R. G. Preliminary observations on the pathophysiology of hyperalgesia in the causalgic pain syndrome. In: Sensory Functions of the Skin in Primates, edited by Y. Zotterman, Oxford: Pergamon, 1976, p. 489-499.
    • (1976) Sensory Functions of the Skin in Primates , pp. 489-499
    • Wallin, B.G.1    Torebjörk, E.2    Hallin, R.G.3
  • 80
    • 0007696906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical clonidine attenuates ongoing pain and hyperalgesia in patients with sympathetically maintained pain (SMP)
    • WESSELMANN, U., ALI, Z., MEYER, R. A., AND RAJA, S. N. Topical clonidine attenuates ongoing pain and hyperalgesia in patients with sympathetically maintained pain (SMP). Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 22: 1803, 1996.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.22 , pp. 1803
    • Wesselmann, U.1    Ali, Z.2    Meyer, R.A.3    Raja, S.N.4
  • 81
    • 0024461942 scopus 로고
    • The neuron-specific protein PGP9.5 is a ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase
    • WILKINSON, K. D., LEE, K., DESHPANDE, S., DUERKSEN-HUGHES, P., BOSS, J. M., AND POHL, J. The neuron-specific protein PGP9.5 is a ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase. Science 246: 670-673, 1989.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 670-673
    • Wilkinson, K.D.1    Lee, K.2    Deshpande, S.3    Duerksen-Hughes, P.4    Boss, J.M.5    Pohl, J.6
  • 82
    • 0029007704 scopus 로고
    • Functional changes in dorsal root ganglion cells after chronic nerve constriction in the rat
    • XIE, Y.-K., ZHANG, J.-M., PETERSEN, M., AND LAMOTTE, R. H. Functional changes in dorsal root ganglion cells after chronic nerve constriction in the rat. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 1811-1820, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 1811-1820
    • Xie, Y.-K.1    Zhang, J.-M.2    Petersen, M.3    Lamotte, R.H.4
  • 83
    • 0031596472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of 630 thoracoscopic sympathicotomies for primary hyperhidrosis: The Vienna experience
    • ZACHERL, J., HUBER, E. R., IMHOF, M., PLAS, E. G., HERBST, F., AND FUGGER, R. Long-term results of 630 thoracoscopic sympathicotomies for primary hyperhidrosis: the Vienna experience. Eur. J. Surg. Suppl. 580: 43-46, 1998.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Surg. Suppl. , vol.580 , pp. 43-46
    • Zacherl, J.1    Huber, E.R.2    Imhof, M.3    Plas, E.G.4    Herbst, F.5    Fugger, R.6
  • 84
    • 0030873684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro study of ectopic discharge generation and adrenergic sensitivity in the intact, nerve-injured rat dorsal root ganglion
    • ZHANG, J.-M., SONG, X.-J., AND LAMOTTE, R. H. An in vitro study of ectopic discharge generation and adrenergic sensitivity in the intact, nerve-injured rat dorsal root ganglion. Pain 72: 52-57, 1997.
    • (1997) Pain , vol.72 , pp. 52-57
    • Zhang, J.-M.1    Song, X.-J.2    Lamotte, R.H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.