메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 107-118

Effects of microsite characteristics on Hieracium seedling establishment in tall- and short-tussock grasslands, Marlborough, New Zealand

Author keywords

Degradation; Hieracium caespitosum; Hieracium lepidulum; Hieracium pilosella; Invasibility; Plant invasion; Safe sites; Tussock grasslands; Vegetation structure

Indexed keywords

NEW ZEALAND; PLANT HEIGHT;

EID: 0032982814     PISSN: 0028825X     EISSN: 11758643     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1999.9512617     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0030786616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed distribution constrains the dynamics of the Patagonian Steppe
    • Aguiar, M. R., and Sala, O. E., 1997. Seed distribution constrains the dynamics of the Patagonian Steppe. Ecology, 78:93–100.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 93-100
    • Aguiar, M.R.1    Sala, O.E.2
  • 2
    • 85023967443 scopus 로고
    • Wellington: Government Printer
    • Allan, H. H., 1961. Flora of New Zealand, Vol. I, Wellington:Government Printer.
    • (1961) Flora of New Zealand , vol.1
    • Allan, H.H.1
  • 3
    • 0024931245 scopus 로고
    • Seedling establishment microsites of exotic conifers in Chionochloa rigida tussock grasslands, Otago, New Zealand
    • Allen, R. B., and Lee, W. G., 1989. Seedling establishment microsites of exotic conifers in Chionochloa rigida tussock grasslands, Otago, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 27:491–498.
    • (1989) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.27 , pp. 491-498
    • Allen, R.B.1    Lee, W.G.2
  • 4
    • 0031008739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer of Cassinia leptophylla to Ozothamnus
    • Breitwieser, I., and Ward, J. M., 1997. Transfer of Cassinia leptophylla to Ozothamnus. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 35:125–128.
    • (1997) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.35 , pp. 125-128
    • Breitwieser, I.1    Ward, J.M.2
  • 5
    • 0000271817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of plant community invasibility
    • Burke, M. J. W., and Grime, J. P., 1996. An experimental study of plant community invasibility. Ecology, 77:776–790.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 776-790
    • Burke, M.J.W.1    Grime, J.P.2
  • 6
    • 0026345551 scopus 로고
    • Chionochloa Zotov (Gramineae) in New Zealand
    • Connor, H. E., 1991. Chionochloa Zotov (Gramineae) in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 29:219–282.
    • (1991) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.29 , pp. 219-282
    • Connor, H.E.1
  • 7
    • 0003673718 scopus 로고
    • The botany of change in tussock grasslands in the Mackenzie Country, South Canterbury, New Zealand. Review 49
    • Connor, H. E., 1992. The botany of change in tussock grasslands in the Mackenzie Country, South Canterbury, New Zealand. Review 49. Journal of the New Zealand Mountain Lands Institute,:1–31.
    • (1992) Journal of the New Zealand Mountain Lands Institute , pp. 1-31
    • Connor, H.E.1
  • 8
    • 84950626470 scopus 로고
    • Name changes in the indigenous New Zealand flora, 1960–1986 and Nomina Nova IV, 1983–1986
    • Connor, H. E., and Edgar, E., 1987. Name changes in the indigenous New Zealand flora, 1960–1986 and Nomina Nova IV, 1983–1986. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 25:115–170.
    • (1987) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.25 , pp. 115-170
    • Connor, H.E.1    Edgar, E.2
  • 9
    • 0023527592 scopus 로고
    • What makes a community invasible?
    • Gray A.J., Crawley M.J., Edwards P.J., (eds), Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Crawley, M. J., 1987. “What makes a community invasible?”. In Colonization, succession and stability, Edited by:Gray, A. J., Crawley, M. J., and Edwards, P. J., 429–543. Oxford:Blackwell Scientific Publications.
    • (1987) Colonization, succession and stability , pp. 429-543
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 11
    • 0031425575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution and abundance of Hieracium species (hawkweeds) in the dry grasslands of Canterbury and Otago
    • Duncan, R. P., Colhoun, K. M., and Foran, B. D., 1997. The distribution and abundance of Hieracium species (hawkweeds) in the dry grasslands of Canterbury and Otago. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 21:51–62.
    • (1997) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 51-62
    • Duncan, R.P.1    Colhoun, K.M.2    Foran, B.D.3
  • 12
    • 0002720140 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of vegetation on depleted subalpine range as influenced by micro-environment
    • Ellison, L., 1949. Establishment of vegetation on depleted subalpine range as influenced by micro-environment. Ecological Monographs, 19:97–121.
    • (1949) Ecological Monographs , vol.19 , pp. 97-121
    • Ellison, L.1
  • 13
    • 0030452794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil fertility and cutting frequency on interference among Hieracium pilosella H. praealtum, Rumex acetosella, and Festuca novae-zelandiae
    • Fan, J., and Harris, W., 1996. Effects of soil fertility and cutting frequency on interference among Hieracium pilosella H. praealtum, Rumex acetosella, and Festuca novae-zelandiae. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 39:1–32.
    • (1996) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.39 , pp. 1-32
    • Fan, J.1    Harris, W.2
  • 14
    • 0024188357 scopus 로고
    • What is a safe site?: Neighbor, litter, germination date, and patch effects
    • Fowler, N. L., 1988. What is a safe site?:Neighbor, litter, germination date, and patch effects. Ecology, 69:947–961.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 947-961
    • Fowler, N.L.1
  • 15
    • 0024944822 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nurse plants on the microhabitat and growth of cacti
    • Franco, A. C., and Nobel, P. S., 1989. Effect of nurse plants on the microhabitat and growth of cacti. Journal of Ecology, 77:870–886.
    • (1989) Journal of Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 870-886
    • Franco, A.C.1    Nobel, P.S.2
  • 16
    • 0020873462 scopus 로고
    • The effects of size of opening in vegetation and litter cover on seedling establishment of goldenrods (Solidago spp.)
    • Goldberg, D. E., and Werner, P. A., 1983. The effects of size of opening in vegetation and litter cover on seedling establishment of goldenrods (Solidago spp.). Oecologia, 60:149–155.
    • (1983) Oecologia , vol.60 , pp. 149-155
    • Goldberg, D.E.1    Werner, P.A.2
  • 17
    • 0000052880 scopus 로고
    • The maintenance of species richness in plant communities: The importance of the regeneration niche
    • Grubb, P. J., 1977. The maintenance of species richness in plant communities:the importance of the regeneration niche. Biological Reviews, 52:107–145.
    • (1977) Biological Reviews , vol.52 , pp. 107-145
    • Grubb, P.J.1
  • 19
    • 0000531640 scopus 로고
    • The nature and effects of disturbance relative to invasions
    • Drake J.A., Mooney H.A., di Castri F., Groves R.H., Kruger F.J., Rejmanek M., Williamson M., (eds), Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
    • Hobbs, R. J., 1989. “The nature and effects of disturbance relative to invasions”. In Biological invasions. A global perspective, Edited by:Drake, J. A., Mooney, H. A., di Castri, F., Groves, R. H., Kruger, F. J., Rejmanek, M., and Williamson, M., 389–405. Chichester:John Wiley & Sons.
    • (1989) Biological invasions. A global perspective , pp. 389-405
    • Hobbs, R.J.1
  • 20
    • 0002178560 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of hawkweeds (Hieracium) in the South Island, indicating problem status. Review 48
    • Hunter, G. G., 1991. The distribution of hawkweeds (Hieracium) in the South Island, indicating problem status. Review 48. Journal of the New Zealand Mountain Lands Institute,:21–31.
    • (1991) Journal of the New Zealand Mountain Lands Institute , pp. 21-31
    • Hunter, G.G.1
  • 22
    • 0004671586 scopus 로고
    • A review of characteristics of mouse-ear hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella)
    • Hunter G.G., Mason C.R., Robertson D.M., (eds), New Zealand Ecological Society Occasional Publication
    • Jenkins, T. A., 1992. “A review of characteristics of mouse-ear hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella)”. In Vegetation change in tussock grasslands, with emphasis on hawkweeds, Edited by:Hunter, G. G., Mason, C. R., and Robertson, D. M., Vol. 2, 15–23. New Zealand Ecological Society Occasional Publication.
    • (1992) Vegetation change in tussock grasslands, with emphasis on hawkweeds , vol.2 , pp. 15-23
    • Jenkins, T.A.1
  • 23
    • 0001732920 scopus 로고
    • Plant invasion windows: A time-based classification of invasion potential
    • Johnstone, I. M., 1986. Plant invasion windows:A time-based classification of invasion potential. Biological Reviews, 61:369–394.
    • (1986) Biological Reviews , vol.61 , pp. 369-394
    • Johnstone, I.M.1
  • 24
    • 0004064397 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed., Wellington: GP Publications
    • Lambrechtsen, N. C., 1992. What grass is that?, 2nd ed., DSIR Information Series 8 7. Wellington:GP Publications.
    • (1992) What grass is that?
    • Lambrechtsen, N.C.1
  • 25
    • 0027487708 scopus 로고
    • Biological invasions: Lessons for ecology
    • Lodge, D. M., 1993. Biological invasions:Lessons for ecology. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 8:133–137.
    • (1993) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.8 , pp. 133-137
    • Lodge, D.M.1
  • 26
    • 0345400585 scopus 로고
    • A soil landscape model for the Muller land system
    • Webb T.H., (ed)
    • Lynn, I. H., and Basher, L. R., 1994. “A soil landscape model for the Muller land system”. In Soil-landscape modelling in New Zealand, Landcare Research Science Series 5 Edited by:Webb, T. H., 87–98.
    • (1994) Soil-landscape modelling in New Zealand , pp. 87-98
    • Lynn, I.H.1    Basher, L.R.2
  • 27
    • 0022249752 scopus 로고
    • Some establishment characteristics of mouse-ear and king devil hawkweeds
    • Makepeace, W., 1985. Some establishment characteristics of mouse-ear and king devil hawkweeds. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 23:91–100.
    • (1985) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.23 , pp. 91-100
    • Makepeace, W.1
  • 28
    • 85024055958 scopus 로고
    • Rainfall normals for New Zealand 1951–80
    • Wellington: New Zealand Meteorological Service
    • New Zealand Meteorological Service. 1985. “Rainfall normals for New Zealand 1951–80.”. In New Zealand Meteorological Service Miscellaneous Publication 185., Wellington:New Zealand Meteorological Service.
    • (1985) New Zealand Meteorological Service Miscellaneous Publication 185.
  • 29
    • 0020342616 scopus 로고
    • The implications of past exploitation and current developments to the conservation of South Island tussock grasslands
    • O'Connor, K. F., 1982. The implications of past exploitation and current developments to the conservation of South Island tussock grasslands. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 5:97–107.
    • (1982) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 97-107
    • O'Connor, K.F.1
  • 30
    • 0029478884 scopus 로고
    • Invasion by Heracleum mantegazzianum in different habitats in the Czech Republic
    • Pyšek, P., and Pysek, A., 1995. Invasion by Heracleum mantegazzianum in different habitats in the Czech Republic. Journal of Vegetation Science, 6:711–718.
    • (1995) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.6 , pp. 711-718
    • Pyšek, P.1    Pysek, A.2
  • 31
    • 0022853850 scopus 로고
    • Topographic variation in the abundance of Hieracium floribundum: Relative importance of differential seed dispersal, seedling establishment, plant survival and reproduction
    • Reader, R. J., and Buck, J., 1986. Topographic variation in the abundance of Hieracium floribundum:relative importance of differential seed dispersal, seedling establishment, plant survival and reproduction. Journal of Ecology, 74:815–822.
    • (1986) Journal of Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 815-822
    • Reader, R.J.1    Buck, J.2
  • 32
    • 0030298993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Island seral tussock grasslands. 3. The influence of heather (Calluna vulgaris) on rates of change from tussock grassland to shrubland
    • Rogers, G. M., and Leathwick, J. R., 1996. North Island seral tussock grasslands. 3. The influence of heather (Calluna vulgaris) on rates of change from tussock grassland to shrubland. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 34:473–487.
    • (1996) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.34 , pp. 473-487
    • Rogers, G.M.1    Leathwick, J.R.2
  • 34
    • 0028995653 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation change over 25 years in a New Zealand short-tussock grassland: Effects of sheep grazing and exotic invasions
    • Rose, A. B., Platt, K. H., and Frampton, C. M., 1995. Vegetation change over 25 years in a New Zealand short-tussock grassland:Effects of sheep grazing and exotic invasions. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 19:163–174.
    • (1995) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.19 , pp. 163-174
    • Rose, A.B.1    Platt, K.H.2    Frampton, C.M.3
  • 35
    • 0032458270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predisposing short-tussock grasslands to Hieracium invasion in Marlborough, New Zealand
    • Rose, A. B., Basher, L. R., Wiser, S. K., Platt, K. H., and Lynn, I. H., 1998. Factors predisposing short-tussock grasslands to Hieracium invasion in Marlborough, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 22:121–140.
    • (1998) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 121-140
    • Rose, A.B.1    Basher, L.R.2    Wiser, S.K.3    Platt, K.H.4    Lynn, I.H.5
  • 36
    • 0027423879 scopus 로고
    • Influences of neighbouring plants on seedling establishment in limestone grassland
    • Ryser, P., 1993. Influences of neighbouring plants on seedling establishment in limestone grassland. Journal of Vegetation Science, 4:195–202.
    • (1993) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.4 , pp. 195-202
    • Ryser, P.1
  • 37
    • 0344334548 scopus 로고
    • Temperature and light micro-climate within a tall tussock community
    • Scott, D., 1962. Temperature and light micro-climate within a tall tussock community. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 5:179–182.
    • (1962) New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.5 , pp. 179-182
    • Scott, D.1
  • 38
    • 0027707491 scopus 로고
    • Response of Hieracium in two long term manipulative agricultural trials
    • Scott, D., 1993. Response of Hieracium in two long term manipulative agricultural trials. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 17:41–46.
    • (1993) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 41-46
    • Scott, D.1
  • 39
    • 0024231737 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the tussock grasslands in the central Waimakariri River basin, Canterbury, New Zealand, 1947–1981
    • Scott, D., Dick, R. D., and Hunter, G. G., 1988. Changes in the tussock grasslands in the central Waimakariri River basin, Canterbury, New Zealand, 1947–1981. New Zealand Journal of Botany, 26:197–222.
    • (1988) New Zealand Journal of Botany , vol.26 , pp. 197-222
    • Scott, D.1    Dick, R.D.2    Hunter, G.G.3
  • 41
    • 0026312126 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the structure of tall-tussock grasslands and infestation by species of Hieracium in the Mackenzie Country, New Zealand
    • Treskonova, M., 1991. Changes in the structure of tall-tussock grasslands and infestation by species of Hieracium in the Mackenzie Country, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 15:65–78.
    • (1991) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 65-78
    • Treskonova, M.1
  • 44
    • 0031659165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure and forest invasion by an exotic herb over 24 years
    • Wiser, S. K., Allen, R. B., Clinton, P. W., and Platt, K. H., 1998. Community structure and forest invasion by an exotic herb over 24 years. Ecology, 79:2071–2081.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 2071-2081
    • Wiser, S.K.1    Allen, R.B.2    Clinton, P.W.3    Platt, K.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.