Lower auricular malformations: Their representation, correction, and embryologic correlation

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Volumn 104, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 29-40

  Park, Chul ^a  

^a Yonsei University College of Medicine   (South Korea)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CHILD; EAR LOBE; EAR RECONSTRUCTION; EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT; EXTERNAL EAR MALFORMATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RIB CARTILAGE; SURGICAL ANATOMY; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0032978564     PISSN: 00321052     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00006534-199907000-00005     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Yotsuyanagi, T. Earlobe reconstruction using a chondrocutaneous flap. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 94: 1073, 1994.
2. Park, C., and Roh, T. Button-down procedure for correction of cleft earlobe malformation. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 99: 1429, 1997.
3. Boo-Chai, K. The pixie earlobe: A method of correction. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 76: 636, 1985.
4. Park, C. Correction of the unilateral question mark ear. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 101: 1620, 1998.
5. His, W. Die Formentwicklung des ausseren Ohres: Anatomie menschlicher Embryonen, Part III. Leipzig: F. C. W. Vogel, 1885.
6. Streeter, G. L. Development of the auricle in the human embryo. Carnegie Contrib. Embryol. 14: 111, 1992.
7. Wood-Jones, F., and Wen, I. C. The development of the external ear. J. Anat. 68: 525, 1933.
8. Davis, J. (Ed.). Aesthetic and Reconstructive Otoplasty. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1987. Pp. 93-125.
9. Park, C., Lineaweaver, W. C., Rumly, T. O., and Buncke, J. H. Arterial supply of the anterior ear. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 90: 38, 1992.
10. Kitayama, Y., Yamamoto, M., and Tsukada, S. Classification of congenital cleft earlobe. Jpn. J. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 23: 663, 1980.
11. Yamada, A., Fukuda, O., Soeda, S., et al. The evaluation of cleft earlobe. Jpn. J. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 19: 171, 1976.
12. Boo-Chai, K. The cleft ear lobe. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 28: 681, 1961.
13. Hamilton, R., and LaRossa, D. Method for repair of cleft earlobes. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 55: 99, 1975.
14. Pardue, A. M. Repair of torn earlobe with preservation of the perforation for an earring. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 51: 472, 1973.
15. Fatah, M. F. L-plasty technique in the repair of split ear lobe. Br. J. Plast. Surg. 38: 410, 1985.
16. Yii, N. W., and Walker, C. C. Unusual conchal deformity in otherwise normal ears. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 98: 726, 1996.
17. Wilson, T. G. A note on the development of the external ear. J. Laryngol. Otolaryngol. 73: 439, 1959.
18. Keibel, F., and Mall, F. P. Manual of Human Embryology, Vol. XI. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1912. Pp. 283, 1912.
19. Rogers, B. O. Microtic, lop, cup and protruding ears: Four directly inherited deformities? Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 41: 208, 1968.