A cytological and ultrastructural study on the maturation and germination of oospores of Plasmopara viticola from overwintering vine leaves

Mycological Research

Volumn 103, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 193-202

  Vercesi, Annamaria ^a   Tornaghi, Renata ^b   Sant, Silvio ^a   Burruano, Santella ^c   Faoro, Franco ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MILAN   (Italy)

^b CNR   (Italy)

^c UNIVERSITY OF PALERMO   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PLASMOPARA VITICOLA;

EID: 0032971449     PISSN: 09537562     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S095375629800700X     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Arens, K. (1929). Untersuchungen über Keimung and Zitologie der Oosporen von Plasmopara viticola (Berl. et de Toni). Jahrbucher für Wissenschaftliche Botanik 70, 57-92.
2. Beakes, G. W. (1980a). Electron microscopy study of oospore maturation and germination in an emasculate isolate of Saprolegnia ferax. 1. Gross changes. Canadian Journal of Botany 58, 182-194.
3. Beakes, G. W. (1980b). Electron microscopy study of oospore maturation and germination of an emasculate isolate of Saprolegnia ferax. 2. Wall differentiation. Canadian Journal of Botany 58, 195-208.
4. Beakes, G. W. (1981). Ultrastructural aspects of oospore differentiation. In The Fungal Spore: Morphogenetic Controls (ed. G. Turian & H. R. Hohl), pp. 71-90. Academic Press: London, New York, Toronto, Sydney.
5. Beakes, G. W. & Gay, J. L. (1978). Light and electron microscopy of oospore maturation in Saprolegnia furcata: wall development. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 71, 25-35.
6. Beakes, G. W. & Bartnicki-Garcia, S. (1989). Ultrastructure of mature oogonium-oospore wall complexes in Phytophthora megasperma: a comparison of in vivo and in vitro dissolution of the oospore wall. Mycological Research 93, 321-334.
7. Beakes, G. W., El-Hamalawi, Z. A. & Erwin, D. C. (1986). Ultrastructure of mature oospores of Phytophthora megasperma f.sp. medicaginis: preparation protocols and effects of MTT vital staining and permanganate pre-treatment. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 86, 195-206.
8. Bronner, R. (1975). Simultaneous demonstration of lipids and starch in plant tissues. Stain Technology 50, 1-4.
9. Brunk, C. F., Jones, K. C. & James, T. W. (1979). Assays for nanograms quantities of DNA in cellular homogenates. Analytical Biochemistry 92, 497-500.
10. Burruano, S. & Ciofalo, G. (1990). Studio sulla dinamica di germinazione delle oospore di Plasmopara viticola (Berk. et Curt.) Berl. et De Toni. Notiziario Malattie Piante 111, 284-286.
11. Dick, M. W. (1995). Sexual reproduction in the Peronosporomycetes (chromistan fungi). Canadian Journal of Botany 73 (Suppl. 1), S712-S724.
12. Fineran, B. A. (1994). Hot fixation of fungal spores for transmission electron microscopy: application to thick-walled spores of the smut fungus Entorrhiza. Mycological Research 98, 799-899.
13. Hall, G. S. (1996). Modern approach to species concepts in downy mildews. Plant Pathology 45, 1009-1026.
14. Hemmes, D. E. (1983). Cytology of Phytophthora. In Phytophthora, Its Biology, Taxonomy, Ecology and Pathology (ed. D. C. Erwin, S. Bartnicki-Garcia & P.H. Tsao), pp. 9-40. The American Phytopathological Society: St Paul.
15. Hemmes, D. E. & Bartnicki-Garcia, S. (1975). Electron microscopy of gametangial interaction and oospore development in Phytophthora capsici. Archives of Microbiology 103, 91-112.
16. Hemmes, D. E. & Stasz, T. E. (1984). Ultrastructure of dormant, converted and germinating oospores of Pythium ultimum. Mycologia 76, 924-935.
17. Jiang, Jiping, Stephenson, L. W., Erwin, D. C. & Leary, J. V. (1989). Nuclear changes in Phytophthora during oospore maturation and germination. Mycological Research 92, 463-469.
18. Populer, C. (1981). Epidemiology of downy mildews. In The Downy Mildews (ed. D. M. Spencer), pp. 57-105. Academic Press: London, New York, San Francisco.
19. Ronzon, C. (1987). Modélisation du comportement épidémique du mildiou de la vigne; étude du rôle de la phase sexuée de Plasmopara viticola. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Bordeaux II.
20. Sargent, J. A., Ingram, D. S. & Tommerup, I. C. (1977). Oospore development in Bremia lactucae Regel: an ultrastructural study. Proceedings of the Royal Society London B 198, 129-138.
21. Serra, S. & Borgo, M. (1995). Indagini sulla maturazione e germinazione delle oospore di Plasmopara viticola svernate in condizioni naturali. Petria 5, 91-103.
22. Tewari, J. P. & Skoropad, W. P. (1977). Ultrastructure of oospore development of Albugo candida on rapeseed. Canadian Journal of Botany 55, 2354-2357.
23. Vavassori, A. (1994). Indagini sulla dinamica di germinazione delle oospore di Plasmopara viticola (Berk et Curt.) Berl. and De Toni. PhD Thesis, University of Milan.
24. Vercesi, A., Cortesi, P. & Zerbetto, F. (1993). La previsione del rischio epidemico da Plasmopara viticola: risultati e prospettive. Atti del Convegno Nazionale 'Protezione delle culture: osservazioni, previsioni, decisioni', pp. 301-324.
25. Vercesi, A., Tornaghi, R. & Faoro, F. (1991). Preliminary investigations on the ultrastructure of Plasmopara viticola oospores. Giornale Botanico Italiano 125, 1012-1013.
26. Zachos, D. G. (1959). Recherches sur la biologie et l'épidémiologie du mildiou de la vigne en Grèce. Annales de l'Institut Phytophatologique Benaki, nouvelle série 2, 193-355.