메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 242-250

Female-solicited extrapair matings in Humboldt penguins fail to produce extrapair fertilizations

Author keywords

Epiphenomenon; Extrapair fertilization; Extrapair mating; Female choice; Humboldt penguins; Mate appraisal; Spheniscus humboldti

Indexed keywords

DNA FINGERPRINTING; FERTILIZATION; MATING SYSTEM;

EID: 0032969448     PISSN: 10452249     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/beheco/10.3.242     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0002943889 scopus 로고
    • Biological consequences of the 1982-83 El Niño in the Eastern Pacific
    • (Trillmich F, Ono KA, eds). Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Arntz W, Pearcy WG, Trillmich F, 1991. Biological consequences of the 1982-83 El Niño in the Eastern Pacific. In: Pinnipeds and El Niño: responses to environmental stress (Trillmich F, Ono KA, eds). Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 22-42.
    • (1991) Pinnipeds and El Niño: Responses to Environmental Stress , pp. 22-42
    • Arntz, W.1    Pearcy, W.G.2    Trillmich, F.3
  • 2
    • 0030039190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low frequency of extra-pair paternity in two colonies of the socially monogamous short-tailed shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris
    • Austin JJ, Parkin DT, 1996. Low frequency of extra-pair paternity in two colonies of the socially monogamous short-tailed shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris. Mol Ecol 5:145-150.
    • (1996) Mol Ecol , vol.5 , pp. 145-150
    • Austin, J.J.1    Parkin, D.T.2
  • 3
    • 0025682436 scopus 로고
    • Extrapair paternity and intraspecific brood parasitism in wild zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata), as revealed by DNA fingerprinting
    • Birkhead TR, Burke T, Zann R, Hunter FM, Krupa AP, 1990. Extrapair paternity and intraspecific brood parasitism in wild zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata), as revealed by DNA fingerprinting. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 27:315-324.
    • (1990) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.27 , pp. 315-324
    • Birkhead, T.R.1    Burke, T.2    Zann, R.3    Hunter, F.M.4    Krupa, A.P.5
  • 5
    • 0002282286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monogamy and sperm competition in birds
    • (Black JM, ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Birkhead TR, Møller AP, 1996. Monogamy and sperm competition in birds. In: Partnerships in birds: the study of monogamy (Black JM, ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press; 323-343.
    • (1996) Partnerships in Birds: The Study of Monogamy , pp. 323-343
    • Birkhead, T.R.1    Møller, A.P.2
  • 6
    • 0001796971 scopus 로고
    • An ecological and behavioral study of the Galapagos penguin
    • Boersma PD, 1977. An ecological and behavioral study of the Galapagos penguin. Living Bird 115:43-93.
    • (1977) Living Bird , vol.115 , pp. 43-93
    • Boersma, P.D.1
  • 7
    • 0023653115 scopus 로고
    • DNA fingerprinting in birds
    • Burke T, Bruford MW, 1987. DNA fingerprinting in birds. Nature 327: 149-152.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.327 , pp. 149-152
    • Burke, T.1    Bruford, M.W.2
  • 8
    • 0029777708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and extrapair fertilization in a socially monogamous passerine, the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata)
    • Burley NT, Parker PG, Lundy K, 1996. Sexual selection and extrapair fertilization in a socially monogamous passerine, the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). Behav Ecol 7:218-226.
    • (1996) Behav Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 218-226
    • Burley, N.T.1    Parker, P.G.2    Lundy, K.3
  • 9
    • 6544252482 scopus 로고
    • A technique for restraining and drawing blood from Humboldt penguins
    • Cheney C, 1993. A technique for restraining and drawing blood from Humboldt penguins. Penguin Conserv 5:1-4.
    • (1993) Penguin Conserv , vol.5 , pp. 1-4
    • Cheney, C.1
  • 10
    • 0024944249 scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair mating in the spotted sandpiper: A female mate acquisition tactic
    • Colwell MA, Oring LW, 1989. Extra-pair mating in the spotted sandpiper: a female mate acquisition tactic. Anim Behav 38:675-684.
    • (1989) Anim Behav , vol.38 , pp. 675-684
    • Colwell, M.A.1    Oring, L.W.2
  • 11
    • 0027498830 scopus 로고
    • Monogamy in black vultures: Genetic evidence from DNA fingerprinting
    • Decker MD, Parker PG, Minchella DJ, Rabenold KN, 1993. Monogamy in black vultures: genetic evidence from DNA fingerprinting. Behav Ecol 4:29-35.
    • (1993) Behav Ecol , vol.4 , pp. 29-35
    • Decker, M.D.1    Parker, P.G.2    Minchella, D.J.3    Rabenold, K.N.4
  • 12
    • 0028178671 scopus 로고
    • Effects of breeding density, synchrony, and experience on extrapair paternity in tree swallows
    • Dunn PO, Whittingham LA, Lifjeld JT, Robertson RJ, Boag PT, 1994. Effects of breeding density, synchrony, and experience on extrapair paternity in tree swallows. Behav Ecol 5:123-129.
    • (1994) Behav Ecol , vol.5 , pp. 123-129
    • Dunn, P.O.1    Whittingham, L.A.2    Lifjeld, J.T.3    Robertson, R.J.4    Boag, P.T.5
  • 13
    • 0028995044 scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure of endangered clapper rail (Rallus longirostris) populations in Southern California
    • Fleischer RC, Fuller G, Ledig DB, 1995. Genetic structure of endangered clapper rail (Rallus longirostris) populations in Southern California. Conserv Biol 9:1234-1243.
    • (1995) Conserv Biol , vol.9 , pp. 1234-1243
    • Fleischer, R.C.1    Fuller, G.2    Ledig, D.B.3
  • 14
    • 0027952298 scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure and mating system in the palila, an endangered Hawaiian honeycreeper, as assessed by DNA fingerprinting
    • Fleischer RC, Tarr CL, Pratt TK, 1994. Genetic structure and mating system in the palila, an endangered Hawaiian honeycreeper, as assessed by DNA fingerprinting. Mol Ecol 3:383-392.
    • (1994) Mol Ecol , vol.3 , pp. 383-392
    • Fleischer, R.C.1    Tarr, C.L.2    Pratt, T.K.3
  • 15
    • 0001716224 scopus 로고
    • Penguin history and new fossil material from New Zealand
    • (Davis LS, Darby JT, eds) San Diego, California: Academic Press
    • Fordyce RE, Jones CM, 1990. Penguin history and new fossil material from New Zealand. In: Penguin biology (Davis LS, Darby JT, eds) San Diego, California: Academic Press; 419-446.
    • (1990) Penguin Biology , pp. 419-446
    • Fordyce, R.E.1    Jones, C.M.2
  • 16
    • 0029756206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA fingerprinting reveals female preference for male parental care in Savanah sparrows
    • Freeman-Gallant CR, 1996. DNA fingerprinting reveals female preference for male parental care in Savanah sparrows. Proc R Soc Lond B 263:157-160.
    • (1996) Proc R Soc Lond B , vol.263 , pp. 157-160
    • Freeman-Gallant, C.R.1
  • 17
    • 0000301622 scopus 로고
    • Extramarital and pair copulations in the cattle egret
    • Fujioka M, Yamagishi S, 1981. Extramarital and pair copulations in the cattle egret. Auk 98:134-144.
    • (1981) Auk , vol.98 , pp. 134-144
    • Fujioka, M.1    Yamagishi, S.2
  • 19
    • 0002745329 scopus 로고
    • Multiple parentage and apparent monogamy in birds
    • (Gowaty PA, Mock DW eds). New York: Chapman and Hall
    • Gowaty PA, 1985. Multiple parentage and apparent monogamy in birds. In: Avian monogamy (Gowaty PA, Mock DW eds). New York: Chapman and Hall; 11-21.
    • (1985) Avian Monogamy , pp. 11-21
    • Gowaty, P.A.1
  • 20
    • 0026325447 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral, demographic, and environmental correlates of extrapair fertilizations in eastern bluebirds, Sialia sialis
    • Gowaty PA, Bridges WC, 1991a. Behavioral, demographic, and environmental correlates of extrapair fertilizations in eastern bluebirds, Sialia sialis. Behav Ecol 2:339-350.
    • (1991) Behav Ecol , vol.2 , pp. 339-350
    • Gowaty, P.A.1    Bridges, W.C.2
  • 21
    • 0026049930 scopus 로고
    • Nest box availability affects extra-pair fertilization and conspecific nest parasitism in eastern bluebirds, Sialia sialis
    • Gowaty PA, Bridges WC, 1991b. Nest box availability affects extra-pair fertilization and conspecific nest parasitism in eastern bluebirds, Sialia sialis. Anim Behav 41:661-676.
    • (1991) Anim Behav , vol.41 , pp. 661-676
    • Gowaty, P.A.1    Bridges, W.C.2
  • 22
    • 0020860183 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism and ecological significance of sperm storage in the northern fulmar with references to its occurrence in other birds
    • Hatch SA, 1983. Mechanism and ecological significance of sperm storage in the northern fulmar with references to its occurrence in other birds. Auk 100:593-600.
    • (1983) Auk , vol.100 , pp. 593-600
    • Hatch, S.A.1
  • 23
    • 0000176824 scopus 로고
    • Copulation and mate guarding in the northern fulmar
    • Hatch SA, 1987. Copulation and mate guarding in the northern fulmar. Auk 104:450-461.
    • (1987) Auk , vol.104 , pp. 450-461
    • Hatch, S.A.1
  • 24
    • 22944478165 scopus 로고
    • The Humboldt penguin in Peru
    • Hays C, 1984. The Humboldt penguin in Peru. Oryx 18:92-95.
    • (1984) Oryx , vol.18 , pp. 92-95
    • Hays, C.1
  • 25
    • 0022880284 scopus 로고
    • Effects of the 1982-83 El Niño on Humboldt penguin colonies in Peru
    • Hays C, 1986. Effects of the 1982-83 El Niño on Humboldt penguin colonies in Peru. Biol Conserv 36:169-180.
    • (1986) Biol Conserv , vol.36 , pp. 169-180
    • Hays, C.1
  • 26
    • 0026498589 scopus 로고
    • Frequent copulation as a method of paternity assurance in the northern fulmar
    • Hunter FM, Burke T, Watts SE, 1992. Frequent copulation as a method of paternity assurance in the northern fulmar. Anim Behav 44: 149-156.
    • (1992) Anim Behav , vol.44 , pp. 149-156
    • Hunter, F.M.1    Burke, T.2    Watts, S.E.3
  • 27
    • 0029786646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sperm transfer in the Adelie penguin
    • Hunter FM, Davis LS, Miller GD, 1996. Sperm transfer in the Adelie penguin. Condor 98:410-413.
    • (1996) Condor , vol.98 , pp. 410-413
    • Hunter, F.M.1    Davis, L.S.2    Miller, G.D.3
  • 28
    • 0029475983 scopus 로고
    • Mate switching and copulation behaviour in the Adelie penguin
    • Hunter FM, Miller GD, Davis LS, 1995. Mate switching and copulation behaviour in the Adelie penguin. Behaviour 132:2-16.
    • (1995) Behaviour , vol.132 , pp. 2-16
    • Hunter, F.M.1    Miller, G.D.2    Davis, L.S.3
  • 29
    • 0002022024 scopus 로고
    • The anchovy crisis
    • Idyll CP, 1973. The anchovy crisis. Sci Am 228:6 22-29.
    • (1973) Sci Am , vol.228 , Issue.6 , pp. 22-29
    • Idyll, C.P.1
  • 30
    • 33745025102 scopus 로고
    • Breeding biology of the grey-faced petrel Pterodroma Macroptera gouldi
    • Imber MJ, 1976. Breeding biology of the grey-faced petrel Pterodroma Macroptera gouldi. Ibis 118:51-64.
    • (1976) Ibis , vol.118 , pp. 51-64
    • Imber, M.J.1
  • 32
    • 0022262808 scopus 로고
    • Individual-specific "fingerprints" of human DNA
    • Jeffreys AJ, Wilson V, Thein SL, 1985. Individual-specific "fingerprints" of human DNA. Nature 316:76-79.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.316 , pp. 76-79
    • Jeffreys, A.J.1    Wilson, V.2    Thein, S.L.3
  • 35
    • 0001557937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of molecular methods to the assessment of genetic mating systems in vertebrates
    • (Ferrans JD, Palumbi, SR, eds). New York: Wiley-Liss
    • Loew S, Fleischer RC, 1996. Applications of molecular methods to the assessment of genetic mating systems in vertebrates. In: Molecular zoology, advances, strategies, and protocols (Ferrans JD, Palumbi, SR, eds). New York: Wiley-Liss; 133-161.
    • (1996) Molecular Zoology, Advances, Strategies, and Protocols , pp. 133-161
    • Loew, S.1    Fleischer, R.C.2
  • 36
    • 0000762414 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of relatedness by DNA fingerprinting
    • Lynch M, 1988. Estimation of relatedness by DNA fingerprinting. Mol Biol Evol 7:478-484.
    • (1988) Mol Biol Evol , vol.7 , pp. 478-484
    • Lynch, M.1
  • 37
    • 0001130608 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of population genetic structure by DNA fingerprinting
    • (Burke T, Dolf G, Jeffreys AJ, Wolff R, eds). Switzerland: Birkhäuser Verlag;
    • Lynch M, 1991. Analysis of population genetic structure by DNA fingerprinting. In: DNA fingerprinting: approaches and applications (Burke T, Dolf G, Jeffreys AJ, Wolff R, eds). Switzerland: Birkhäuser Verlag; 1-19.
    • (1991) DNA Fingerprinting: Approaches and Applications , pp. 1-19
    • Lynch, M.1
  • 39
    • 0000070067 scopus 로고
    • Monogamy in Leach's stormpetrel: DNA fingerprinting evidence
    • Mauck RA, Waite TA, Parker PG, 1995. Monogamy in Leach's stormpetrel: DNA fingerprinting evidence. Auk 112:473-482.
    • (1995) Auk , vol.112 , pp. 473-482
    • Mauck, R.A.1    Waite, T.A.2    Parker, P.G.3
  • 40
    • 0023554909 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral aspects of sperm competition in swallows (Hirundo rustica)
    • Møller AP, 1987. Behavioral aspects of sperm competition in swallows (Hirundo rustica). Behaviour 100:92-104.
    • (1987) Behaviour , vol.100 , pp. 92-104
    • Møller, A.P.1
  • 41
    • 0025645207 scopus 로고
    • Sexual behaviour is related to badge size in the house sparrow Passer domesticus
    • Møller AP, 1990. Sexual behaviour is related to badge size in the house sparrow Passer domesticus. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 27:23-29.
    • (1990) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.27 , pp. 23-29
    • Møller, A.P.1
  • 42
    • 0027845867 scopus 로고
    • Cuckoldry and sociality: A comparative study of birds
    • Møller AP, Birkhead TR, 1993. Cuckoldry and sociality: a comparative study of birds. Am Nat 142:118-140.
    • (1993) Am Nat , vol.142 , pp. 118-140
    • Møller, A.P.1    Birkhead, T.R.2
  • 43
    • 0001010890 scopus 로고
    • Extrapair fertilizations and the evolution of colonial breeding in purple martins
    • Morton ES, Forman L, Braun M, 1990. Extrapair fertilizations and the evolution of colonial breeding in purple martins. Auk 107:275-283.
    • (1990) Auk , vol.107 , pp. 275-283
    • Morton, E.S.1    Forman, L.2    Braun, M.3
  • 44
  • 45
    • 0001845745 scopus 로고
    • The fossil record of birds
    • (Farner DS, King JR, Parkes KC, eds). New York: Academic Press
    • Olson SL, 1985. The fossil record of birds. In: Avian biology (Farner DS, King JR, Parkes KC, eds). New York: Academic Press; 80-238.
    • (1985) Avian Biology , pp. 80-238
    • Olson, S.L.1
  • 46
    • 0029346978 scopus 로고
    • Resolving genetic relationships with microsatellite markers: A parentage testing system for the swallow Hirundo rustica
    • Primmer CR, Møller AP, Ellegren H, 1995. Resolving genetic relationships with microsatellite markers: a parentage testing system for the swallow Hirundo rustica. Mol Ecol 4:493-498.
    • (1995) Mol Ecol , vol.4 , pp. 493-498
    • Primmer, C.R.1    Møller, A.P.2    Ellegren, H.3
  • 47
    • 0028983269 scopus 로고
    • Unfit mothers? Maternal infanticide in royal penguins
    • St. Glair CC, Waas JR, St. Glair R, Boag P, 1995. Unfit mothers? Maternal infanticide in royal penguins. Anim Behav 50:1177-1185.
    • (1995) Anim Behav , vol.50 , pp. 1177-1185
    • St Glair, C.C.1    Waas, J.R.2    St Glair, R.3    Boag, P.4
  • 48
    • 0002560246 scopus 로고
    • Individual recognition of Humboldt penguins
    • Scholten CJ, 1989. Individual recognition of Humboldt penguins. Spheniscid Penguin Newslett 2:4-8.
    • (1989) Spheniscid Penguin Newslett , vol.2 , pp. 4-8
    • Scholten, C.J.1
  • 49
    • 0000978444 scopus 로고
    • A classification of the living birds of the world based on DNA-DNA hybridization studies
    • Sibley CG, Ahlquist JE, Monroe BL, 1988. A classification of the living birds of the world based on DNA-DNA hybridization studies. Auk 105:409-423.
    • (1988) Auk , vol.105 , pp. 409-423
    • Sibley, C.G.1    Ahlquist, J.E.2    Monroe, B.L.3
  • 50
    • 0005991876 scopus 로고
    • Fossil penguins
    • (Stonehouse B, ed). London: Macmillan
    • Simpson GG, 1975. Fossil penguins. In: The biology of penguins (Stonehouse B, ed). London: Macmillan; 19-42.
    • (1975) The Biology of Penguins , pp. 19-42
    • Simpson, G.G.1
  • 51
    • 0024180551 scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair copulations in black-capped chickadees: The role of the female
    • Smith SM, 1988. Extra-pair copulations in black-capped chickadees: the role of the female. Behaviour 107:15-23.
    • (1988) Behaviour , vol.107 , pp. 15-23
    • Smith, S.M.1
  • 52
    • 0029475982 scopus 로고
    • The effect of breeding synchrony on extra-pair mating systems in songbirds
    • Stuchbury BJ, Morton ES, 1995. The effect of breeding synchrony on extra-pair mating systems in songbirds. Behaviour 132:675-690.
    • (1995) Behaviour , vol.132 , pp. 675-690
    • Stuchbury, B.J.1    Morton, E.S.2
  • 53
    • 85068409711 scopus 로고
    • Parental investment and sexual selection
    • (Campbell B, ed). Chicago: Aldine
    • Trivers RL, 1972. Parental investment and sexual selection. In: Sexual selection and the descent of man, 1871-1971 (Campbell B, ed). Chicago: Aldine; 136-179.
    • (1972) Sexual Selection and the Descent of Man, 1871-1971 , pp. 136-179
    • Trivers, R.L.1
  • 54
    • 0000220650 scopus 로고
    • Behavioural patterns of extra-pair copulation in tree swallows
    • Venier LA, Dunn RO, Lifjeld JT, Robertson RJ, 1993. Behavioural patterns of extra-pair copulation in tree swallows. Anim Behav 45:412-415.
    • (1993) Anim Behav , vol.45 , pp. 412-415
    • Venier, L.A.1    Dunn, R.O.2    Lifjeld, J.T.3    Robertson, R.J.4
  • 55
    • 0026314002 scopus 로고
    • The use of extrapair copulations for mate appraisal by razorbills, Alca tarda
    • Wagner RH, 1991. The use of extrapair copulations for mate appraisal by razorbills, Alca tarda. Behav Ecol 2:198-203.
    • (1991) Behav Ecol , vol.2 , pp. 198-203
    • Wagner, R.H.1
  • 57
    • 0028155716 scopus 로고
    • Mixed mating strategies by females may strengthen the sexy son hypothesis
    • Weatherhead PJ, 1994. Mixed mating strategies by females may strengthen the sexy son hypothesis. Anim Behav 47:1210-1211.
    • (1994) Anim Behav , vol.47 , pp. 1210-1211
    • Weatherhead, P.J.1
  • 58
    • 0000471003 scopus 로고
    • Offspring quality and the polygyny threshold: "the sexy son hypothesis."
    • Weatherhead PJ, Robertson RJ, 1979. Offspring quality and the polygyny threshold: "the sexy son hypothesis." Am Nat 113:201-208.
    • (1979) Am Nat , vol.113 , pp. 201-208
    • Weatherhead, P.J.1    Robertson, R.J.2
  • 59
    • 58149370664 scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair copulations in a predominantly monogamous bird: Observations of behavior
    • Westneat DF, 1987a. Extra-pair copulations in a predominantly monogamous bird: observations of behavior. Anim Behav 35:865-876.
    • (1987) Anim Behav , vol.35 , pp. 865-876
    • Westneat, D.F.1
  • 60
    • 58149367174 scopus 로고
    • Extra-pair fertilizations in a predominantly monogamous bird: Genetic evidence
    • Westneat DF, 1987b. Extra-pair fertilizations in a predominantly monogamous bird: genetic evidence. Anim Behav 35:877-886.
    • (1987) Anim Behav , vol.35 , pp. 877-886
    • Westneat, D.F.1
  • 61
    • 0025684101 scopus 로고
    • Genetic parentage in the indigo bunting: A study using DNA fingerprinting
    • Westneat DF, 1990. Genetic parentage in the indigo bunting: a study using DNA fingerprinting. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 27:67-76.
    • (1990) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.27 , pp. 67-76
    • Westneat, D.F.1
  • 62
    • 0030776565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density and extra-pair fertilizations in birds: A comparative analysis
    • Westneat DF, Sherman PW, 1997. Density and extra-pair fertilizations in birds: a comparative analysis. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 4:205-215.
    • (1997) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.4 , pp. 205-215
    • Westneat, D.F.1    Sherman, P.W.2
  • 63
    • 0000828530 scopus 로고
    • The ecology and evolution of extra-pair copulations in birds
    • Westneat DF, Sherman PW, Morton ML, 1990. The ecology and evolution of extra-pair copulations in birds. Curr Ornithol 7:331-369.
    • (1990) Curr Ornithol , vol.7 , pp. 331-369
    • Westneat, D.F.1    Sherman, P.W.2    Morton, M.L.3
  • 64
    • 0025664747 scopus 로고
    • Annual variation in breeding biology of Gentoo penguins Pygoscelis papua at Bird Island, South Georgia
    • Williams TD, 1990. Annual variation in breeding biology of Gentoo penguins Pygoscelis papua at Bird Island, South Georgia. J Zool 222: 247-258.
    • (1990) J Zool , vol.222 , pp. 247-258
    • Williams, T.D.1
  • 66
    • 0001422021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mate fidelity in penguins
    • (Black JM, ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Williams TD, 1996. Mate fidelity in penguins. In: Partnerships in birds: the study of monogamy (Black JM, ed). Oxford: Oxford University Press; 268-285.
    • (1996) Partnerships in Birds: The Study of Monogamy , pp. 268-285
    • Williams, T.D.1
  • 67
    • 0001884059 scopus 로고
    • Extrapair fertilization in monogamous bull-headed shrikes revealed by DNA fingerprinting
    • Yamagishi S, Nishiumi I, Shimoda C, 1992. Extrapair fertilization in monogamous bull-headed shrikes revealed by DNA fingerprinting. Auk 109:711-721.
    • (1992) Auk , vol.109 , pp. 711-721
    • Yamagishi, S.1    Nishiumi, I.2    Shimoda, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.