메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 17, 1999, Pages 2801-2815

Visual pigments and oil droplets in the retina of a passerine bird, the canary Serinus canaria: Microspectrophotometry and opsin sequences

Author keywords

Bird; Cone; Opsin; Spectral tuning; Visual pigment

Indexed keywords

COMPLEMENTARY DNA; FAT DROPLET; OIL; OPSIN; VISUAL PIGMENT;

EID: 0032969333     PISSN: 00426989     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0042-6989(99)00023-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0029832217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bright ultraviolet coloration in the Asian whistling thrushes (Myiophonus spp.)
    • Andersson S. Bright ultraviolet coloration in the Asian whistling thrushes (Myiophonus spp.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 263:1996;843-848.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B , vol.263 , pp. 843-848
    • Andersson, S.1
  • 4
    • 0028289475 scopus 로고
    • Molecular determinants of human red/green color discrimination
    • Asenjo A.B., Rim J., Oprian D.D. Molecular determinants of human red/green color discrimination. Neuron. 12:1994;1131-1138.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.12 , pp. 1131-1138
    • Asenjo, A.B.1    Rim, J.2    Oprian, D.D.3
  • 5
    • 0027506471 scopus 로고
    • The probable arrangement of the helices in G protein-coupled receptors
    • Baldwin J. The probable arrangement of the helices in G protein-coupled receptors. European Molecular Biology Organisation Journal. 12:1993;1693-1703.
    • (1993) European Molecular Biology Organisation Journal , vol.12 , pp. 1693-1703
    • Baldwin, J.1
  • 6
    • 0032142804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rhodopsin gene of the cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis: CDNA sequence, gene structure and spectral tuning
    • Bellingham J., Morris A.G., Hunt D.M. The rhodopsin gene of the cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis: cDNA sequence, gene structure and spectral tuning. Journal of Experimental Biology. 201:1998;2299-2306.
    • (1998) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.201 , pp. 2299-2306
    • Bellingham, J.1    Morris, A.G.2    Hunt, D.M.3
  • 7
    • 0028231804 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet vision in birds: What is its function?
    • Bennett A.T.D., Cuthill I.C. Ultraviolet vision in birds: what is its function? Vision Research. 34:1994;1471-1478.
    • (1994) Vision Research , vol.34 , pp. 1471-1478
    • Bennett, A.T.D.1    Cuthill, I.C.2
  • 10
    • 0015879902 scopus 로고
    • The photoproducts of retinal-based visual pigments in situ: A contrast between Rana pipiens and Gekko gekko
    • Bowmaker J.K. The photoproducts of retinal-based visual pigments in situ: a contrast between Rana pipiens and Gekko gekko. Vision Research. 13:1973;1227-1240.
    • (1973) Vision Research , vol.13 , pp. 1227-1240
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0030034406 scopus 로고
    • The visual pigments of fish
    • N.N. Osborne, Chader G.J. Oxford: Pergamon
    • Bowmaker J.K. The visual pigments of fish. Osborne N.N., Chader G.J. Progress in retinal and eye research. 15:1995;1-31 Pergamon, Oxford.
    • (1995) Progress in Retinal and Eye Research , vol.15 , pp. 1-31
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1
  • 14
    • 0030839165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual pigments and oil droplets from six classes of photoreceptor in the retinas of birds
    • Bowmaker J.K., Heath L.A., Wilkie S.E., Hunt D.M. Visual pigments and oil droplets from six classes of photoreceptor in the retinas of birds. Vision Research. 37:1997;2183-2194.
    • (1997) Vision Research , vol.37 , pp. 2183-2194
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1    Heath, L.A.2    Wilkie, S.E.3    Hunt, D.M.4
  • 15
    • 0344334695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primate visual pigments: Their spectral distribution and evolution
    • C.M. Dickinson, I.T. Murray, & D. Carden. London: Taylor and Francis
    • Bowmaker J.K., Hunt D.M., Mollon J.D. Primate visual pigments: their spectral distribution and evolution. Dickinson C.M., Murray I.T., Carden D. John Dalton's colour vision legacy. 1997;37-46 Taylor and Francis, London.
    • (1997) John Dalton's Colour Vision Legacy , pp. 37-46
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1    Hunt, D.M.2    Mollon, J.D.3
  • 16
    • 0017664564 scopus 로고
    • The visual pigments and oil droplets of the chicken, Gallus gallus
    • Bowmaker J.K., Knowles A. The visual pigments and oil droplets of the chicken, Gallus gallus. Vision Research. 17:1977;755-764.
    • (1977) Vision Research , vol.17 , pp. 755-764
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1    Knowles, A.2
  • 17
    • 0027412891 scopus 로고
    • Visual pigments and oil droplets in genetically manipulated and carotenoid deprived quail: A microspectrophotometric study
    • Bowmaker J.K., Kovach J.K., Whitmore A.V., Loew E.R. Visual pigments and oil droplets in genetically manipulated and carotenoid deprived quail: a microspectrophotometric study. Vision Research. 33:1993;571-578.
    • (1993) Vision Research , vol.33 , pp. 571-578
    • Bowmaker, J.K.1    Kovach, J.K.2    Whitmore, A.V.3    Loew, E.R.4
  • 18
    • 0014215238 scopus 로고
    • Site of attachment of retinal in rhodopsin
    • Bownds D. Site of attachment of retinal in rhodopsin. Nature. 216:1967;1178-1181.
    • (1967) Nature , vol.216 , pp. 1178-1181
    • Bownds, D.1
  • 19
    • 0020335938 scopus 로고
    • Birds, berries and UV
    • Burkhardt D. Birds, berries and UV. Naturweissenschaften. 69:1982;153-157.
    • (1982) Naturweissenschaften , vol.69 , pp. 153-157
    • Burkhardt, D.1
  • 20
    • 0029840535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet perception by bird eyes and some implications. Die Ultraviolett-Tüchtigkeit des Vogelauges und einige Konsequenzen
    • Burkhardt D. Ultraviolet perception by bird eyes and some implications. Die Ultraviolett-Tüchtigkeit des Vogelauges und einige Konsequenzen. Naturwissenschaften. 83:1996;492-497.
    • (1996) Naturwissenschaften , vol.83 , pp. 492-497
    • Burkhardt, D.1
  • 21
    • 0025897110 scopus 로고
    • Black, white and uv - how birds see birds
    • Burkhardt D., Finger E. Black, white and uv - how birds see birds. Naturwissenschaften. 78:1991;279-280.
    • (1991) Naturwissenschaften , vol.78 , pp. 279-280
    • Burkhardt, D.1    Finger, E.2
  • 23
    • 0021263569 scopus 로고
    • The ultraviolet receptor of bird retinas
    • Chen D.M., Collins J.S., Goldsmith T.H. The ultraviolet receptor of bird retinas. Science. 225:1984;337-340.
    • (1984) Science , vol.225 , pp. 337-340
    • Chen, D.M.1    Collins, J.S.2    Goldsmith, T.H.3
  • 27
    • 0028271750 scopus 로고
    • Small passerines can discriminate ultraviolet surface colors
    • Derim-Oglu E.N., Maximov V.V. Small passerines can discriminate ultraviolet surface colors. Vision Research. 34:1994;1535-1539.
    • (1994) Vision Research , vol.34 , pp. 1535-1539
    • Derim-Oglu, E.N.1    Maximov, V.V.2
  • 28
    • 0024347990 scopus 로고
    • The spectral transmission of freshwater teleost ocular media-an interspecific comparison and a guide to potential ultraviolet sensitivity
    • Douglas R.H., McGuigan C.M. The spectral transmission of freshwater teleost ocular media-an interspecific comparison and a guide to potential ultraviolet sensitivity. Vision Research. 29:1989;871-879.
    • (1989) Vision Research , vol.29 , pp. 871-879
    • Douglas, R.H.1    McGuigan, C.M.2
  • 29
    • 0000476834 scopus 로고
    • The structure of rhodopsin in the rod outer segment disk membrane
    • Dratz E., Hargrave O. The structure of rhodopsin in the rod outer segment disk membrane. Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 8:1983;128-133.
    • (1983) Trends in Biochemical Sciences , vol.8 , pp. 128-133
    • Dratz, E.1    Hargrave, O.2
  • 31
    • 0019485225 scopus 로고
    • Chicken blue and chicken violet, short wavelength sensitive visual pigments
    • Fager L.Y., Fager R.S. Chicken blue and chicken violet, short wavelength sensitive visual pigments. Vision Research. 21:1981;581-586.
    • (1981) Vision Research , vol.21 , pp. 581-586
    • Fager, L.Y.1    Fager, R.S.2
  • 34
  • 36
    • 0017619266 scopus 로고
    • Visual pigments of chicken and pigeon
    • Govardovskii V.I., Zueva L.V. Visual pigments of chicken and pigeon. Vision Research. 17:1977;537-543.
    • (1977) Vision Research , vol.17 , pp. 537-543
    • Govardovskii, V.I.1    Zueva, L.V.2
  • 37
    • 0028351942 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of two spectral properties of vertebrate visual pigments
    • Hárosi F.I. An analysis of two spectral properties of vertebrate visual pigments. Vision Research. 34:1994;1359-1367.
    • (1994) Vision Research , vol.34 , pp. 1359-1367
    • Hárosi, F.I.1
  • 38
    • 0031859586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual pigments, oil droplets and cone photoreceptor distribution in the European starling (Sturnus vulgaris)
    • Hart N.S., Partridge J.C., Cuthill I.C. Visual pigments, oil droplets and cone photoreceptor distribution in the European starling (Sturnus vulgaris). Journal of Experimental Biology. 201:1998;1433-1446.
    • (1998) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.201 , pp. 1433-1446
    • Hart, N.S.1    Partridge, J.C.2    Cuthill, I.C.3
  • 39
    • 0031578828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rod and green cone opsins of two avian species, the budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus, and the mallard duck, Anas platyrhynchus
    • Heath L.A., Wilkie S.E., Bowmaker J.K., Hunt D.M. The rod and green cone opsins of two avian species, the budgerigar, Melopsittacus undulatus, and the mallard duck, Anas platyrhynchus. Gene. 204:1998;121-126.
    • (1998) Gene , vol.204 , pp. 121-126
    • Heath, L.A.1    Wilkie, S.E.2    Bowmaker, J.K.3    Hunt, D.M.4
  • 40
  • 42
    • 0029922071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral tuning and molecular evolution of rod visual pigments in the species flock of Cottoid fish in Lake Baikal
    • Hunt D.M., Fitzgibbon J., Slobodyanyuk S., Bowmaker J.K. Spectral tuning and molecular evolution of rod visual pigments in the species flock of Cottoid fish in Lake Baikal. Vision Research. 36:1996;1217-1224.
    • (1996) Vision Research , vol.36 , pp. 1217-1224
    • Hunt, D.M.1    Fitzgibbon, J.2    Slobodyanyuk, S.3    Bowmaker, J.K.4
  • 45
    • 0026536021 scopus 로고
    • Sequence divergence and copy number of the middle- And long-wave photopigment genes in Old World monkeys
    • Ibbotson R.E., Hunt D.M., Bowmaker J.K., Mollon J.D. Sequence divergence and copy number of the middle- and long-wave photopigment genes in Old World monkeys. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B. 247:1992;145-154.
    • (1992) Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B , vol.247 , pp. 145-154
    • Ibbotson, R.E.1    Hunt, D.M.2    Bowmaker, J.K.3    Mollon, J.D.4
  • 46
    • 0029128883 scopus 로고
    • Difference in molecular properties between chicken green and rhodopsin as related to the functional difference between cone and rod photoreceptor cells
    • Imai H., Imamoto Y., Yoshizawa T., Shichida Y. Difference in molecular properties between chicken green and rhodopsin as related to the functional difference between cone and rod photoreceptor cells. Biochemistry. 34:1995;10525-10531.
    • (1995) Biochemistry , vol.34 , pp. 10525-10531
    • Imai, H.1    Imamoto, Y.2    Yoshizawa, T.3    Shichida, Y.4
  • 48
    • 0027337011 scopus 로고
    • The distribution and nature of colour vision among the mammals
    • Jacobs G.H. The distribution and nature of colour vision among the mammals. Biological Reviews. 68:1993;413-471.
    • (1993) Biological Reviews , vol.68 , pp. 413-471
    • Jacobs, G.H.1
  • 49
    • 0000851884 scopus 로고
    • Tetrachromatic colour vision in the duck (Anas platyrhynchos): Microspectrophotometry of visual pigments and oil droplets
    • Jane S.D., Bowmaker J.K. Tetrachromatic colour vision in the duck (Anas platyrhynchos): microspectrophotometry of visual pigments and oil droplets. Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 165:1988;225-235.
    • (1988) Journal of Comparative Physiology a , vol.165 , pp. 225-235
    • Jane, S.D.1    Bowmaker, J.K.2
  • 50
    • 0025085912 scopus 로고
    • Assemply of functional rhodopsin requires a disulfide bond between cysteine residues 110 and 187
    • Karnik S.S., Khorana G.H. Assemply of functional rhodopsin requires a disulfide bond between cysteine residues 110 and 187. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 265:1990;17520-17524.
    • (1990) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.265 , pp. 17520-17524
    • Karnik, S.S.1    Khorana, G.H.2
  • 51
    • 0003043071 scopus 로고
    • The photobiology of vision
    • Davson H. New York: Academic
    • Knowles A., Dartnall H.J.A. The photobiology of vision. Davson H. The eye. 2B:1977;1-689 Academic, New York.
    • (1977) The Eye , vol.2 , pp. 1-689
    • Knowles, A.1    Dartnall, H.J.A.2
  • 53
    • 0013773201 scopus 로고
    • Sensitive low-light-level microspectrophotometer: Detection of photosensitive pigments of retinal cones
    • Liebman P.A., Entine G. Sensitive low-light-level microspectrophotometer: detection of photosensitive pigments of retinal cones. Journal of the Optical Society of America. 54:1964;1451-1459.
    • (1964) Journal of the Optical Society of America , vol.54 , pp. 1451-1459
    • Liebman, P.A.1    Entine, G.2
  • 54
    • 0016865810 scopus 로고
    • Superdense carotenoid spectra resolved in single cone oil droplets
    • Liebman P.A., Granda A.M. Superdense carotenoid spectra resolved in single cone oil droplets. Nature. 253:1975;170-172.
    • (1975) Nature , vol.253 , pp. 170-172
    • Liebman, P.A.1    Granda, A.M.2
  • 55
    • 0021281615 scopus 로고
    • A new method for determining peak absorbance of dense pigment samples and its application to the cone oil droplets of Emydoidea blandingii
    • Lipetz L.E. A new method for determining peak absorbance of dense pigment samples and its application to the cone oil droplets of Emydoidea blandingii. Vision Research. 24:1984;567-604.
    • (1984) Vision Research , vol.24 , pp. 567-604
    • Lipetz, L.E.1
  • 56
    • 0011751873 scopus 로고
    • UV vision in birds: A summary of latest results concerning the extended spectral range of birds
    • Maier E.J. UV vision in birds: a summary of latest results concerning the extended spectral range of birds. Journal Für Ornithologie. 135:1994;179-192.
    • (1994) Journal für Ornithologie , vol.135 , pp. 179-192
    • Maier, E.J.1
  • 57
    • 0001539427 scopus 로고
    • Colour vision in a passeriform bird, Leiothrix lutea: Correlation of visual pigment absorbance and oil droplet transmission with spectral sensitivity
    • Maier E.J., Bowmaker J.K. Colour vision in a passeriform bird, Leiothrix lutea: correlation of visual pigment absorbance and oil droplet transmission with spectral sensitivity. Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 172:1993;295-301.
    • (1993) Journal of Comparative Physiology a , vol.172 , pp. 295-301
    • Maier, E.J.1    Bowmaker, J.K.2
  • 58
    • 0002539819 scopus 로고
    • Primate photopigments and cone mechanisms
    • J.S. Levine, & A. Fein. New York: Alan Liss
    • Mansfield R.J.W. Primate photopigments and cone mechanisms. Levine J.S., Fein A. The visual system. 1985;89-106 Alan Liss, New York.
    • (1985) The Visual System , pp. 89-106
    • Mansfield, R.J.W.1
  • 59
    • 0027691379 scopus 로고
    • Role of hydroxyl-bearing amino acids in differentially tuning the absorption spectra of the human red and green cone pigments
    • Merbs S.L., Nathans J. Role of hydroxyl-bearing amino acids in differentially tuning the absorption spectra of the human red and green cone pigments. Photochemistry and Photobiology. 58:1993;706-710.
    • (1993) Photochemistry and Photobiology , vol.58 , pp. 706-710
    • Merbs, S.L.1    Nathans, J.2
  • 60
    • 0001830082 scopus 로고
    • Retinal oil droplets
    • J.W. Rohen. Stuttgart: Schattauer-Verlag
    • Meyer D.B., Cooper T.G., Gernez C. Retinal oil droplets. Rohen J.W. The structure of the eye. 1965;521-533 Schattauer-Verlag, Stuttgart.
    • (1965) The Structure of the Eye , pp. 521-533
    • Meyer, D.B.1    Cooper, T.G.2    Gernez, C.3
  • 61
    • 0021191397 scopus 로고
    • Variations of colour vision in a New World Primate can be explained by polymorphism of retinal photopigments
    • Mollon J.D., Bowmaker J.K., Jacobs G.H. Variations of colour vision in a New World Primate can be explained by polymorphism of retinal photopigments. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 222:1984;373-399.
    • (1984) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B , vol.222 , pp. 373-399
    • Mollon, J.D.1    Bowmaker, J.K.2    Jacobs, G.H.3
  • 62
    • 0027716516 scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of a spectral shift in the visual pigments of two species of squid from different photic environments
    • Morris A., Bowmaker J.K., Hunt D.M. The molecular basis of a spectral shift in the visual pigments of two species of squid from different photic environments. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B. 254:1993;233-240.
    • (1993) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B , vol.254 , pp. 233-240
    • Morris, A.1    Bowmaker, J.K.2    Hunt, D.M.3
  • 63
    • 0025761854 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of the amino acids in membrane-embedded helices that interact with the retinal chromophore in bovine rhodopsin
    • Nakayama T.A., Khorana H.G. Mapping of the amino acids in membrane-embedded helices that interact with the retinal chromophore in bovine rhodopsin. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 266:1991;4269-4275.
    • (1991) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.266 , pp. 4269-4275
    • Nakayama, T.A.1    Khorana, H.G.2
  • 64
    • 0025050478 scopus 로고
    • Orientation of retinal in bovine rhodopsin determined by cross-linking using a photoactivable analog of 11-cis-retinal
    • Nakayama T.A., Khorana H.G. Orientation of retinal in bovine rhodopsin determined by cross-linking using a photoactivable analog of 11-cis-retinal. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 265:1991;15762-15769.
    • (1991) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.265 , pp. 15762-15769
    • Nakayama, T.A.1    Khorana, H.G.2
  • 65
    • 0025162902 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of visual pigment absorbance: Identification of retinylidene Schiff's base counterion in bovine rhodopsin
    • Nathans J. Determinants of visual pigment absorbance: identification of retinylidene Schiff's base counterion in bovine rhodopsin. Biochemistry. 29:1990;9746-9752.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 9746-9752
    • Nathans, J.1
  • 66
    • 0025012994 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of visual pigment absorbances-role of charged amino acids in the putative transmembrane segments
    • Nathans J. Determinants of visual pigment absorbances-role of charged amino acids in the putative transmembrane segments. Biochemistry. 29:1990;937-942.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 937-942
    • Nathans, J.1
  • 67
    • 0022695490 scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of human color vision: The genes encoding blue, green, and red pigments
    • Nathans J., Thomas D., Hogness D.S. Molecular genetics of human color vision: the genes encoding blue, green, and red pigments. Science. 232:1986;193-202.
    • (1986) Science , vol.232 , pp. 193-202
    • Nathans, J.1    Thomas, D.2    Hogness, D.S.3
  • 70
  • 71
    • 0023375195 scopus 로고
    • The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
    • Saitou N., Nei M. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 4:1987;406-425.
    • (1987) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.4 , pp. 406-425
    • Saitou, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 73
    • 0026341233 scopus 로고
    • The role of the retinylidene Schiff base counterion in rhodopsin in determining wavelength absorbance and Schiff base pKa
    • Sakmar T.P., Franke R.R., Khorana H.G. The role of the retinylidene Schiff base counterion in rhodopsin in determining wavelength absorbance and Schiff base pKa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 88:1991;3079-3083.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA , vol.88 , pp. 3079-3083
    • Sakmar, T.P.1    Franke, R.R.2    Khorana, H.G.3
  • 74
    • 0009233978 scopus 로고
    • Absorption spectra of coloured oil globules in the chicken retina
    • Strother G.K., Wolken J.J. Absorption spectra of coloured oil globules in the chicken retina. Experimental Cell Research. 21:1960;504-512.
    • (1960) Experimental Cell Research , vol.21 , pp. 504-512
    • Strother, G.K.1    Wolken, J.J.2
  • 76
    • 0028977020 scopus 로고
    • Attraction of kestrels to vole scent marks visible in ultraviolet light
    • Viitala J., Korpimäki E., Palokangas P., Koivula M. Attraction of kestrels to vole scent marks visible in ultraviolet light. Nature. 373:1995;425-427.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.373 , pp. 425-427
    • Viitala, J.1    Korpimäki, E.2    Palokangas, P.3    Koivula, M.4
  • 79
    • 0019141401 scopus 로고
    • Site of attachment of 11-cis retinal in bovine rhodopsin
    • Wang J.K., McDowell J.H., Hargrave P.A. Site of attachment of 11-cis retinal in bovine rhodopsin. Biochemistry. 19:1980;5111-5117.
    • (1980) Biochemistry , vol.19 , pp. 5111-5117
    • Wang, J.K.1    McDowell, J.H.2    Hargrave, P.A.3
  • 80
    • 0027410367 scopus 로고
    • --binding site in the human red and green color vision pigments
    • --binding site in the human red and green color vision pigments. Biochemistry. 32:1993;2125-2130.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 2125-2130
    • Wang, Z.1    Asenjo, A.2    Oprian, D.D.3
  • 81
    • 0026548090 scopus 로고
    • Histidine residues regulate the transition of photoexcited rhodopsin to its active conformation, metarhodopsin II
    • Weitz C.J., Nathans J. Histidine residues regulate the transition of photoexcited rhodopsin to its active conformation, metarhodopsin II. Neuron. 8:1992;465-472.
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.8 , pp. 465-472
    • Weitz, C.J.1    Nathans, J.2
  • 82
    • 0032519470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigment of the budgerigar: Spectral characteristics, cDNA sequence and retinal localisation
    • Wilkie S.E., Vissers P.M.A.M., de Grip W.J., Bowmaker J.K., Hunt D.M. The ultraviolet-sensitive visual pigment of the budgerigar: spectral characteristics, cDNA sequence and retinal localisation. Biochemical Journal. 330:1998;541-548.
    • (1998) Biochemical Journal , vol.330 , pp. 541-548
    • Wilkie, S.E.1    Vissers, P.M.A.M.2    De Grip, W.J.3    Bowmaker, J.K.4    Hunt, D.M.5
  • 84
    • 0025634024 scopus 로고
    • Convergent evolution of red- And green-like visual pigment genes in fish, Astyanax fasciatus, and human
    • Yokoyama R., Yokoyama R. Convergent evolution of red- and green-like visual pigment genes in fish, Astyanax fasciatus, and human. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA. 87:1990;9315-9318.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA , vol.87 , pp. 9315-9318
    • Yokoyama, R.1    Yokoyama, R.2
  • 85
    • 0024362631 scopus 로고
    • The effect of carboxylic acid side chains on the absorption maximum of visual pigments
    • Zhukovsky E.A., Oprian D.D. The effect of carboxylic acid side chains on the absorption maximum of visual pigments. Science. 246:1989;928-930.
    • (1989) Science , vol.246 , pp. 928-930
    • Zhukovsky, E.A.1    Oprian, D.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.