Mental distress and risk of hip fracture. Do broken hearts lead to broken bones?

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Volumn 53, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 343-347

  Forsén, Lisa ^a   Meyer, Haakon E ^b   Søgaard, Anne Johanne ^a   Næss, Siri ^c   Schei, Berit ^d   Edna, Tom Harald ^e  

^a NORWEGIAN INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (Norway)

^b National Health Screening Service   (Norway)

^c NORWEGIAN SOCIAL RESEARCH NOVA   (Norway)

^d Dept of Comm Med and Gen Pract ^*  (Norway)

^e Innherred Hospital   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYPNOTIC AGENT; SEDATIVE AGENT; TRANQUILIZER;

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HIP FRACTURE; HUMAN; IMMOBILIZATION; LIFE SATISFACTION; LONELINESS; MENTAL DISEASE; NERVOUSNESS; NORMAL HUMAN; NORWAY; PHYSICAL DISEASE; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; SLEEP DISORDER; SMOKING;

EID: 0032963848     PISSN: 0143005X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/jech.53.6.343     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Neutel CI, Hirdes JP, Maxwell CJ, et al. New evidence on benzodiazepine use and falls; The time factor. Age Ageing 1996;25:273-8.
2. Mendelson WB. The use of sedative/hypnotic medication and its correlation with falling down in hospital. Sleep 1996;19:698-701.
3. Herings RM, Stricker BH, de Boer A, et al. Benzodiazepines and the risk of falling leading to femur fractures. Dosage more important than elimination half-life. Arch Intern Med 1995;155:1801-7.
4. Grisso JA, Capezuti E, Schwartz A. Falla as risk factors for fractors. In: Marcus R, Feldman D, Kelsey J, eds. Osteoporosis. San Diego: Academic Press, 1996:599-611.
5. Dargent-Molina P, Favier F, Grandjean H, et al. Fall-related factors and risk of hip fracture: the EPIDOS prospective study. Lancet 1996;348:145-9.
6. Cumming RG, Klineberg RJ. Psychotropics, thiazide diuretics and hip fractures in the elderly. Med J Aust 1993; 158:414-17.
7. Cummings SR, Nevitt MC, Browner WS, et al. Risk factors for hip fracture in white women. Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group [see comments]. N Engl J Med 1995;332:767-73.
8. Ray WA, Griffin MR, Downey W Benzodiazepines of long and short elimination half-life and the risk of hip fracture. JAMA 1989;262:3303-7.
9. Grisso JA, Kelsey JL, Strom BL, et al. Risk factors for falls as a cause of hip fracture in women. The Northeast Hip Fracture Study Group. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1326-31.
10. Michelson D, Stratakis C, Hill L, et al. Bone mineral density in women with depression. N Engl J Med 1996;335:1176-81.
11. Holmen J, Midthjell K, Bjartveit K, et al. The Nord-Tr¢delag Health Survey 1984-86. Purpose, background and methods. Participation, non-participation and frequency distributions. Report no. 4. Verdal, Norway: National Institute of Public Health, Community Medicine Research Centre, 1990:1-257.
12. Holmen J, Midthjell K, Forsén L, et al. [A health survey in Nord-Trondelag 1984-86. Participation and comparison of attendants and non-attendants] Helseundersokelsen i Nord-Trondelag 1984-86. Fremmotet og sammenlikning av dem som møtte og dem som ikke mette. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1990;110:1973-77.
13. Holmen J, Forsén L, Skjerve K, et al. A comparison between those who attended and those who did not attend the health screening in Nord-Tr¢ndelag 1984-86 (in Norwegian). Report no. 5. Verdal, Norway: SIFF, Avdeling for helsetjenesteforskning (Unit for Health Services Research), 1989;1-156
14. Forsén L, Bj¢rndal A, Bjartveit K, et al. Interaction between current smoking, leanness, and physical inactivity in the prediction of hip fracture. J Bone Miner Res 1994;9:1671-8.
15. Forsén L, Bjartveit K, Bj¢rndal A, et al. Ex-smokers and risk of hip fracture. Am J Public Health 1998;88:1481-3.
16. Rothman KJ. Modern epidemiology. Boston: Little, Brown, 1986:1-358.
17. Dunteman GH. Principal component analysis. Newbury Park, CA: SAGE Publications, 1989:1-96.
18. Andrews FM, Robinson JP. Measures of subjective well-being. In: Robinson JP, Shaver PR, Wrightsman LS, eds. Measures of personality and social psychological attitudes. San Diego: Academic Press, 1991:61-114.
19. Tambs K, Moum T. Low genetic effect and age-specific family effect for symptoms of anxiety and depression in nuclear families, halfsibs and twins. J Affect Disord 1993;27:183-95.
20. Næss S, Midthjell K, Moum T, et al. Diabetes mellitus and psychological well-being. Results of the Nord-Tr¢ndelag health survey. Scand J Soc Med 1995;23:179-88.
21. Derogatis LR, Lipman RS, Richels EH, et al. The Hopkins Symptom Check List (HSCL). A self-report symptom inventory. Behav Sci 1974;19:1-15.
22. Meyer HE, Henriksen TB, Falch JA, et al. Risk factors for hip fracture in a high incidence area: a case-control study from Oslo, Norway. Osteoporos Int 1995;5:239-46.
23. Tsigos C, Chrousos GP. Stress, endocrine manifestations, and diseases. In: Cooper LC, ed. Handbook of stress, medicine, and health. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1996:61-85.
24. Papapoulos SE. Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. In: Papapoulos SE, Lips P, Pols HAE, et al, eds. Osteoporosis 1996. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1996:359-67.
25. Swolin D, Brantsing C, Matejka G, et al. Cortisol decreases IGF-I mRNA levels in human osteoblast-like cells. J Endocrinol 1996;149:397-403.
26. Klein GL, Herndon DN, Goodman WG, et al. Histomorphometric and biochemical characterization of bone following acute severe burns in children. Bone 1995;17: 455-60.