A cross-over study of the effect of a single oral feeding of medium chain triglyceride oil vs. canola oil on post-ingestion plasma triglyceride levels in healthy men

Alternative Medicine Review

Volumn 4, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 23-28

  Calabrese, Carlo ^a   Myer, Suzzanne ^a   Munson, Suzanne ^a   Turet, Philip ^a   Birdsall, Timothy C ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANOLA OIL; LONG CHAIN FATTY ACID; MEDIUM CHAIN TRIACYLGLYCEROL; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VEGETABLE OIL;

ADULT; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSSOVER PROCEDURE; FEEDING; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INGESTION; LIPID TRANSPORT; MALE; MITOCHONDRIAL MEMBRANE; NORMAL HUMAN; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; REVIEW; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE; TRIACYLGLYCEROL BLOOD LEVEL;

ADMINISTRATION, ORAL; ADULT; CROSS-OVER STUDIES; FATTY ACIDS, MONOUNSATURATED; HUMANS; MALE; SINGLE-BLIND METHOD; TRIGLYCERIDES;

EID: 0032963563     PISSN: 10895159     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (22)

1. Bach AC, Babayan VK. Medium-chain triglycerides: an update. Am J Clin Nutr 1982;36:950-962.
2. Berning JR. The role of medium-chain triglycerides in exercise. Intl J Sport Nutr 1996;6:121-133.
3. Wanke CA, Pleskow D, Degirolami PC, et al. A medium chain triglyceride-based diet in patients with HIV and chronic diarrhea reduces diarrhea and malabsorption: a prospective, controlled trial. Nutr 1996;12:766-771.
4. Craig GB, Darrell BE, Weinsier RL, et al. Decreased fat and nitrogen losses in patients with AIDS receiving medium-chain triglyceride-enriched formula vs those receiving long-chain triglyceride-containing formula. J Am Diet Assoc 1997;97:605-611.
5. Nebeling LC, Miraidi F, Shurin SB, Lerner E. Effects of a ketogenic diet on tumor metabolism and nutritional status in pediatric oncology patients: two case reports. J Am Coll Nutr 1995;14:202-208.
6. Cater NB, Heller HJ, Denke MA. Comparison of the effects of medium-chain triacyl-glycerols, palm oil, and high oleic acid sunflower oil on plasma triacylglycerol fatty acids and lipid and lipoprotein concentrations in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65:41-45.
7. Uzawa H, Michael G, Wood P, et al. Hyperglyceridemia resulting from intake of medium chain triglycerides. Am J Clin Nutr 1965;15:365-396.
8. Hill JO, Peters JC, Swift LL, et al. Changes in blood lipids during six days of overfeeding with medium or long chain triglycerides. J Lipid Res 1990;31:407-416.
9. Swift LL, Hill JO, Peters JC, Greene HL. Plasma lipids and lipoproteins during 6 d of maintenance feeding with long-chain, medium-chain, and mixed-chain triglycerides. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;56:881-886.
10. Tamir I, Gould S, Fosbrooke AS, Lloyd JK. Serum and adipose tissue lipids in children receiving medium-chain triglyceride diets. Arch Dis Child 1969;44:180-186.
11. Kuo P, Huang N. The effect of medium chain triglyceride upon fat absorption and plasma lipid and depot fat of children with cystic fibrosis of the pancreas. J Clin Invest 1965;44:1924-1933.
12. Druml W, Fischer M, Sertal S, et al. Fat elimination in acute renal failure: long-chain vs. medium-chain triglycerides. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55:468-472.
13. Druml W, Fischer M, Pidlich J, Lenz K. Fat elimination in chronic hepatic failure: long-chain vs. medium-chain triglycerides. Am J Clin Nutr 1995;61:812-817.
14. Furman RH, Howard RP, Brusco OJ, Alaupovio P. Effects of medium chain length triglyceride (MCT) on serum lipids and lipoproteins in familial hyperchylomicronemia (dietary fat-induced lipemia) and dietary carbohydrate-accentuated lipemia. J Lab Clin Med 1965;66:912-926.
15. Reisell PK, Mandella PA, Poon-King TM, Hatch FT. Treatment of hypertriglyceridemia. Am J Clin Nutr 1966;19:84-98.
16. Tamir I, Grant DB, Fosbrooke ES, et al. Effects of a single oral load of medium-chain triglyceride on serum-lipid and insulin levels in man. J Lipid Res 1968;9:661-666.
17. Seaton TB, Welle SL, Warenko MK, Campbell RG. Thermic effect of medium-chain and long-chain triglycerides in man. Am J Clin Nutr 1986;44:630-634.
18. Kalser MH. Medium chain triglycerides. Adv Intern Med 1971;17:301-322.
19. Ledeboer M, Masclee AA, Jansen JB, Lamers CB. Effect of equimolar amounts of long-chain triglycerides and medium-chain triglycerides on small-bowel transit time in humans. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1995;19:5-8.
20. Holt PR. Medium chain triglycerides: a useful adjunct in nutritional therapy. Gastroenterology 1967;53:961-966.
21. Hashim SA, Arteaga A, Van Itallie TB. Effect of a saturated medium-chain triglyceride on serum lipids in man. Lancet 1960;1:1105-1108.
22. Ruppin DC, Middleton WR. Clinical use of medium chain triglycerides. Drugs 1980;20:216-224.