Surgical anatomy of the nose

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America

Volumn 32, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 145-181

  Oneal, R M ^a   Beil R J , Jr ^a   Schlesinger, J ^a  

^a Ctr for Plastic/Reconstruct Surg   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; FACE PROFILE; FACIAL BONE; FACIAL EXPRESSION; HUMAN; INNERVATION; NOSE APEX; NOSE CARTILAGE; NOSE CAVITY; NOSE RECONSTRUCTION; NOSE SEPTUM; ORGAN BLOOD FLOW; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; SURGICAL ANATOMY; TREATMENT PLANNING;

EID: 0032962507     PISSN: 00306665     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0030-6665(05)70119-5     Document Type: Article

References (72)

1. J.R. Anderson A new approach to rhinoplasty: A five-year appraisal Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 93 1971 284
2. J.R. Anderson A personal technique of rhinoplasty Otolaryngol Clin North Am 8 1975 559
3. W. Bachman U. Legler Studies on the structure and function of the anterior section of the nose by means of luminal impressions Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 73 1972 433
4. O.V. Batson The venous networks of the nasal mucosa Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 63 1954 571
5. L. Bernstein Submucous operation on the nasal septum Otolaryngol Clin North Am 6 1975 549
6. L. Bernstein Surgical anatomy in rhinoplasty Otolaryngol Clin North Am 8 1975 549
7. C.P. Bridger Physiology of the nasal valve Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 92 1970 543
8. G. Burgett F.J. Menica Nasal support and lining: The marriage of beauty and blood supply Plast Reconstr Surg 84 1989 189
9. Byrd S: Aesthetic balance of the nose, lip and chin. Presented at the Texas Rhinoplasty Symposium, Dallas, March 1990
10. J.M. Converse Corrective surgery of nasal deviations Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 52 1950 671
11. J.M. Converse The cartilaginous structures of the nose Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 64 1955 220
12. M.H. Cottle Nasal roof repair and hump removal Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 60 1954 408
13. M.H. Cottle Structures and function of the nasal vestibule Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 62 1955 173
14. J.M. Cottle The “maxilla-premaxillary” approach to extensive nasal septum surgery Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 68 1958 301
15. R.K. Daniel The nasal tip: Anatomy and aesthetics Plast Reconstr Surg 89 1992 216
16. R.K. Daniel Rhinoplasty: Creating an aesthetic tip Plast Reconstr Surg 80 1987 775
17. R.K. Daniel L.G. Farkas Rhinoplasty: Image and reality Plast Surg Clin 15 1988 1
18. R.K. Daniel M.L. Lessard Rhinoplasty: A graded aesthetic-anatomical approach Ann Plast Surg 13 1984 436
19. R.K. Daniel A. Letourneau Rhinoplasty: Nasal anatomy Ann Plast Surg 20 1988 5
20. R.O. Dingman P. Natvig Surgical anatomy in aesthetic and corrective rhinoplasty Plast Surg Clin 4 1977 111
21. M.D. Dion B.W. Jefek C.E. Tobin The anatomy of the nose Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 104 1978 145
22. G.W. Drumheller Topology of the lateral nasal cartilages Anat Rec 176 1973 321
23. D.H. Enlow The Human Face: An Account of Post-Nasal Growth and Development of the Craniofacial Skeleton 1968 Hober New York
24. L.G. Farkas T.A. Hreczko C.K. Deutsch Objective assessment of standard nostril types—A morphological study Ann Plast Surg 11 1983 381
25. L.G. Farkas J.C. Kolar I.R. Munro Geography of the nose: A morphologic study Aesthetic Plast Surg 10 1986 191
26. F. Firmin Discussion on Letourneau A, Daniel RK: The superficial musculoaponeurotic system of the nose Plast Reconstr Surg 82 1988 56
27. J.G. Gilbert L.J. Feit The nasal aponeurosis and its role in rhinoplasty Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 61 1955 433
28. V.D. Gray Physiologic returning of the upper lateral cartilage Rhinology 8 1970 56
29. B.L. Griesman Base of nose anatomy and plastic repair Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 51 1950 541
30. B.L. Griesman Muscles and cartilages of the nose from the standpoint of typical rhinoplasty Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 39 1944 334
31. J.P. Gunter Anatomic observations of the lower lateral cartilages Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 89 1969 599
32. J.S. Haight P. Cole Site and function of the nasal valve Laryngoscope 93 1983 49
33. D.C. Herbert A subcutaneous pedicled cheek flap for reconstruction of alar deficits Br J Plast Surg 31 1978 78
34. W.H. Hollingshead Anatomy for Surgeons ed 3 Head and Neck Volume I 1982 Harper and Row Philadelphia
35. C.M. Johnson D.M. Toriumi Open Structure Rhinoplasty 1990 WB Saunders Philadelphia
36. G. Jost B. Meresse F. Torossan Studies of junction between lateral cartilages and the nose Ann Chir Plast Esthet 18 1973 175
37. E.B. Kern Surgery of the valve G.A. Sisson M.E. Tardy Jr Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery of the Face and Neck: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium vol 2 1977 Grune and Stratton New York
38. J. LePesteur F. Firmin Considerations of the cartilage pent roof of the nose Ann Chir Plast Esthet 22 1977 1
39. M. Lessard R.K. Daniel Surgical anatomy of septorhinoplasty Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 111 1985 25
40. A. Letourneau R.K. Daniel Superficial musculoaponeurotic system of the nose Plast Reconstr Surg 82 1988 48
41. D.G. Mann Dilator nares muscle Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 86 1977 362
42. D. Marchak B. Toth The axial fronto nasal flap revisited Plast Reconstr Surg 76 1985 686
43. P. McKinney B. Cunningham Avoiding secondary rhinoplasty Operative Techniques in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2 1995 31
44. P. McKinney P. Johnson J. Walloch Anatomy of the nasal hump Plast Reconstr Surg 77 1986 404
45. P. Natvig Anatomical details of the osseous cartilaginous framework of the nose Plast Reconstr Surg 48 1971 528
46. G.J. Parell G.D. Becker The “tension nose.” Facial Plastic Surgery 1 1984 81
47. G.C. Peck L.N. Michelson Anatomy of aesthetic surgery of the nose Plast Surg Clin 14 1987 737
48. M. Philippou G.M. Stenger Cross-sectional anatomy of the nose and paranasal sinuses Rhinology 28 1990 221
49. I. Pitanguy Surgical importance of a dermocartilaginous ligament in bulbous noses Plast Reconstr Surg 36 1965 247
50. Pollack RA: Greater alar cartilage anatomy and biomechanics of the nasal tripod. Presented at the Seventh Annual Meeting of the American Association of Clinical Anatomists, Saskatoon, Canada, June 1, 1990
51. R.A. Pollack Rhinoplasty M.T. Jurkecwicz Plastic Surgery Principles and Practices 1990 CV Mosby St. Louis
52. R.M.L. Poublon C.D.A. Verwoerd H.L. Verwoerd-Verhoef Anatomy of the upper lateral cartilages in the human newborn Rhinology 28 1990 41
53. F.N. Ritter Vasculature of the nose Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 79 1970 468
54. J.L. Robin Extra mucosal method in rhinoplasty Aesthetic Plast Surg 3 1979 171
55. M. Robison Lymphangitis of the retro pharyngeal lymphatic system Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 105 1944 333
56. R.J. Rohrich J.P. Gunter Vascular basis for external approach to rhinoplasty Surgical Forum 13 1990 240
57. F.J. Rybka Reconstruction of nasal tip using nasalis myocutaneous sliding flaps Plast Reconstr Surg 71 1983 40
58. J.H. Sheen A.P. Sheen Aesthetic Rhinoplasty ed 2 1987 CV Mosby St. Louis
59. B.R. Straatsma C.R. Straatsma The anatomical relationship of the lateral nasal cartilage to the nasal bone and the cartilaginous nasal septum Plast Reconstr Surg 8 1951 443
60. M.E. Tardy R.J. Brown Surgical Anatomy of the Nose 1990 Raven New York
61. M.E. Tardy E. Cheng Transdomal refinement of the nasal tip Facial Plastic Surgery 4 1987 317
62. M.E. Tardy The overprojecting tip Facial Plastic Surgery 4 1987 327
63. Tebbets J: Personal approach to nasal tip. Presented at the Seventh Annual Texas Rhinoplasty Symposium, Dallas, March 1990
64. Tebbets J: Force vector rhinoplasty. A new approach for shaping and repositioning tip elements. Presented at the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Meeting, Chicago, April 1990
65. D.M. Toriumi Management of middle nasal vault in rhinoplasty Operative Techniques in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2 1995 16
66. S.S. Wee G.J. Hruza T.A. Mustoe Refinements of nasalis myocutaneous flap Ann Plast Surg 25 1990 271
67. R.T. Woodburn W.E. Burkel Essentials of Human Anatomy ed 8 1988 Oxford New York
68. W.K. Wright Study on hump removal in rhinoplasty Laryngoscope 77 1967 508
69. W.K. Wright Surgery of the bony and cartilaginous dorsum Otolaryngol Clin North Am 8 1975 575
70. J. Zelnik R.P. Gingrass Anatomy of the alar cartilage Plast Reconstr Surg 64 1979 650
71. B.M. Zide Nasal anatomy: The muscles and tip sensation Aesthetic Plast Surg 9 1985 193
72. E.A. Zmgaro E. Falees Aesthetic anatomy of the non-caucasian nose Plast Surg Clin 14 1987 749