A partial revision of the Hippomaneae (Euphorbiaceae) in Malesia

Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography

Volumn 44, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 149-215

  Esser, Hans Joachim ^a,b  

^a LEIDEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HAMBURG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Euphorbiaceae; Hippomaneae; Malesia

Indexed keywords

BALAKATA; BALAKATA BACCATA; CHAMAELEA; EUPHORBIA; EUPHORBIACEAE; EXCOECARIA; FALCONERIA; GYMNANTHES; HIPPOMANEAE; HOMALANTHUS; MICROSTACHYS; SAPIUM; SAPIUM CARIBAEUM; SAPIUM DISCOLOR; SEBASTIANIA; SHIRAKIOPSIS; STILLINGIA; TRIADICA; TRIADICA SEBIFERA;

EID: 0032955497     PISSN: 00065196     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (100)

1. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1960. Additional records for Sebastiania borneensis Pax. Kew Bull. 14: 396-397.
2. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1963. The genus Stillingia Garden in E. Malaysia. Kew Bull. 16: 372.
3. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1972a. The Euphorbiaceae of Siam. Kew Bull. 26: 329-330, 339-340.
4. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1972b. Note on Stillingia lineata. Kew Bull. 27: 93.
5. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1974. Noteworthy Euphorbiaceae from tropical Asia. Hook. Icon. Pl. 38(1): pl. 3723. Royal Bot. Gardens, Kew.
6. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1975. The Euphorbiaceae of Borneo. Kew Bull. Add. Ser. 4: 114, 191-195.
7. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1980. A partial synopsis of the Euphorbiaceae-Platylobeae of Australia (excluding Phyllanthus, Euphorbia and Calycopeplus). Kew Bull. 35: 686-687.
8. Airy Shaw, H.K. 1981. The Euphorbiaceae of Sumatra. Kew Bull. 36: 296-297, 341-342, 344-345.
9. Aziz, P. 1987. Agro-Botany of Sapium sebiferum, a rich source of Tallow and Stillingia oil. Biologia (Lahore) 33: 367-371.
10. Backer, C.A. & R.C. Bakhuizen van den Brink Jr. 1964. Flora of Java 1: 498-500. Noordhoff, Groningen.
11. Baillon, H. 1858. Étude générale du groupe des Euphorbiacées: 509-518, 526-527; Atlas: 13, 16, pl. 6 f. 10-11, pl. 7 f. 26-30. Masson, Paris.
12. Baillon, H. 1858. Étude générale du groupe des Euphorbiacées: 509-518, 526-527; Atlas: 13, 16, pl. 6 f. 10-11, pl. 7 f. 26-30. Masson, Paris.
13. Baillon, H. 1861. Énumération des Euphorbiacées cultivées dans les Jardins Botaniques de Paris. Adansonia 1: 350-351.
14. Bentham, G. 1854. Florula Hongkongensis: an enumeration of the plants collected in the Island of Hongkong by Major J.G. Champion, 95th Reg. Hook. J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 1-2.
15. Bentham, G. 1878. Notes on Euphorbiaceae. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 242-243.
16. Bentham, G. 1880. Euphorbiaceae. In: G. Bentham & J.D. Hooker, Genera Plantarum 3(1): 255, 334-336. Reeve & Co., London.
17. Boerlage, J.G. 1900. Handleiding tot de kennis der flora van Nederlandsch Indië, 3.1: 295-296. Brill, Leiden.
18. Browne, P. 1756. The civil and natural history of Jamaica in three parts. Part II: 338. The Author, London.
19. Brummitt, R.K. 1994. Report of the Committee for Spermatophyta 40. Taxon 43: 113-114.
20. Burkill, I.H. 1935. A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula: 1960-1962, 1988. Crown Agents for the Colonies, London.
21. Chakrabarty, T. & M. Gangopadhyay. 1990. Notes on some Asiatic Euphorbiaceae-III. J. Econ. Tax. Bot. 14: 181-184.
22. Coode, M.J.E. 1982. Stillingia Garden. In: M.J.E. Coode, A. Radcliffe-Smith & A.J. Scott, Flore des Mascareignes 160, Euphorbiacées: 86-88, pl. 17. SIRI, Mauritius, ORSTOM, Paris, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
23. Croizat, L. 1940. New and critical Euphorbiaceae from Eastern tropical Asia. J. Arnold Arbor. 21: 505.
24. Croizat, L. 1942. New and critical Euphorbiaceae from tropical Far East. J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 507-508.
25. De Jussieu, A. 1824. De Euphorbiacearum generibus medicibusque earundem viribus tentamen: 48-50, 69. pl. 15 f. 50. Didot, Paris.
26. De Oliveira, A.S. 1983. Taxinomia das espécies de gênero Sebastiania secçao Elachocroton (Baillon) Pax (Imphorbiaceae [sic!]) occorentes no Brasil. Arq. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 27: 3-65.
27. Dragendorff, G. 1898. Die Heilpflanzen der verschiedenen Völker und Zeiten: 384, 385. Enke, Stuttgart.
28. Esser, H.-J. 1994. Systematische Studien an den Hippomaneae Adr. Jussieu ex Bartling (Euphorbiaceae), insbesondere den Mabeinae Pax & K. Hoffm.: 18-20, 43-47, 50-51, 55-67. Doctoral thesis, Hamburg.
29. Esser, H.-J. 1997. A revision of Omalanthus (Euphorbiaceae) in Malesia. Blumea 42: 421-466.
30. Esser, H.-J. 1998a. Neoshirakia, a new name for Shirakia Hurus. (Euphorbiaceae). Blumea 43: 129-130.
31. Esser, H.-J. 1998b. New combinations in Microstachys (Euphorbiaceae). Kew Bull. 53: 955-960.
32. Esser, H.-J., P.C. van Weizen & T. Djarwaningsih. 1998. A phylogenetic classification of Malesian Hippomaneae (Euphorbiaceae). Syst. Bot. 22: 617-628.
33. Gagnepain, F. 1926. Euphorbiacées. In: H. Lecomte (ed.). Flore générale de Indo-Chine 5: 394-401, 454-456, pl. 46 f. 2-8, pl. 55 f. 5-14. Masson, Paris.
34. Griffith, W. 1854. Notulae ad plantas asiaticas 4: 485-486. Serrao, Calcutta.
35. Grisebach, A.H.P. 1859. Flora of the British West Indian Islands 1: 49. Reeve & Co., London.
36. Hallé, F. 1971. Architecture and growth of tropical trees exemplified by the Euphorbiaceae. Biotropica 3: 56-62.
37. Hallé, F., R.A.A. Oldeman & P.B. Tomlinson. 1978. Tropical trees and forests: 89, 155, 156, f. 31. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.
38. Hamilton, F. 1837. A commentary on the Hortus Malabaricus, part IV. Trans. Linn. Soc. 17: 229-230.
39. Harrison, S. 1978. Recent work on the herbarium of John Forbes Royle (1799-1858) at Merseyside County Museum (LIV). Taxon 27: 21-33.
40. Heyne, K. 1950. De nuttige planten van Indonesië: 960-961. N.V. Uitg. W. van Hoeve, 's Gravenhage, Bandung.
41. Hooker, J.D. 1888. Flora of British India 5: 469-472, 475. Reeve & Co., London.
42. Howes, F.N. 1950. The Chinese Tallow Tree (Sapium sebiferum Roxb.) - a source of drying oil. Kew Bull. 1949: 573-580.
43. Hurusawa, I. 1954. Eine nochmalige Durchsicht des herkömmlichen Systems der Euphorbiaceen im weiteren Sinne. J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 6: 315-318, pl. 45.
44. Jacquin, N. 1760. Enumeratio systematica plantarum: 9, 31. Haak, Leiden.
45. Klotzsch, J.F. 1841. Neue und weniger gekannte südamerikanische Euphorbiaceen-Gattungen. Arch. Naturgesch. 7: 185-187, pl. IX.
46. Koriba, K. 1958. On the periodicity of tree-growth in the tropics, with reference to the mode of branching, the leaf-fall, and the formation of the resting bud. Gard. Bull. 17: 19, 30, 71.
47. Kruijt, R.C. 1996. A taxonomic monograph of Sapium Jacq., Anomostachys (Baillon) Hurus., Duvigneaudia J. Léonard and Sclerocroton Hochst. (Euphorbiaceae tribe Hippomaneae). Biblioth. Bot. 146: 7, 27-33, 44-50, 59, 83, 88-93.
48. Kruijt, R.C. & G. Roebers. 1996. Duvigneaudia. In: R.C. Kruijt, A taxonomic monograph of Sapium Jacq., Anomostachys (Baillon) Hurus., Duvigneaudia J. Léonard and Sclerocroton Hochst. (Euphorbiaceae tribe Hippomaneae). Biblioth. Bot. 146: 12-16.
49. Kruijt, R.C. & G. Zijlstra. 1989. Proposal to conserve 4483 Sapium Jacq., 1760 against Sapium P. Browne, 1756 (Euphorbiaceae). Taxon 38: 320-325.
50. Kurz, S. 1877. Forest flora of British Burma 2: 411-413. Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, Calcutta.
51. Lee, S.K. 1956. Genus Sapium in the Chinese Flora. Acta Phytotax. Sin. 5: 111-130.
52. Léonard, J. 1959. Notulae systematicae XXV. Duvigneaudia J. Léonard, genre nouveau Guinéo-Congolais. Bull. Jard. Bot. État 29: 15-21.
53. Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum: 1004. Laurent. Salv., Stockholm.
54. Linnaeus, C. 1767. Mantissa Plantarum 1: 19. Laurent. Salv., Stockholm.
55. Loureiro, J. 1790. Flora cochinchinensis. Ed. 1: 598, 610-612. Lisbon.
56. 't Mannetje, L. & R.M. Jones (eds.). 1992. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 4. Forages: 252. Pudoc, Wageningen.
57. Medway, Lord. 1972. Phenology of a tropical rain forest in Malaysia. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 4: 131, 138, 142.
58. Merrill, E.D. 1906. The flora of the Lamao Forest Reserve. Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl.: 83.
59. Merrill, E.D. 1910. New or noteworthy Philippine plants VIII. Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 5: 195.
60. Merrill, E.D. 1913. Notes on Philippine Euphorbiaceae. Philipp. J. Sci., Bot. 7: 406-407.
61. Merrill, E.D. 1917. An interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense: 328. Bureau of Printing, Manila.
62. Merrill, E.D. 1920. Notes on Philippine Euphorbiaceae III. Philipp. J. Sci. 16: 577-578.
63. Merrill, E.D. 1935. A commentary on Loureiro's "Flora Cochinchinensis". Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s. 24: 241, 242.
64. Miquel, F.A.W. 1859. Flora Indiae Batavae 1, 2: 416. Van der Post, Amsterdam, Van der Post Jr., Utrecht, Fleischer, Leipzig.
65. Miquel, F.A.W. 1861. Flora Indiae Batavae, Suppl. 1: 460-462. Van der Post, Amsterdam, Van der Post Jr., Utrecht, Fleischer, Leipzig.
66. Moore, S. 1925. Identification of Loureiro's specimens in the British Museum herbarium. J. Bot. 63: 288, 289.
67. Mueller, F.J.H. 1857. Nova genera et species aliquot rariores in plagis Australiae Intratropicis nuperrime detecta. Hook. J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 9: 17.
68. Müller Argoviensis, J. 1863. Euphorbiaceae. Vorläufige Mitteilungen aus dem für De Candolle's Prodromus bestimmten Manuscript über diese Familie. Linnaea 32: 83, 121-123.
69. Müller Argoviensis, J. 1866. Euphorbiaceae excl. Euphorbieae. In: A. De Candolle, Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 15, 2: 1166, 1175-1176, 1185, 1210-1212, 1216-1218, 1221-1223. Fleischer, München/Victor Masson, Paris.
70. Ng, F.S.P. 1991.Manual of forest fruits, seeds and seedlings 1. Malayan For. Rec. 34: 83, f. 65 A, B.
71. Oe, E. 1988. Een revisie van Ateramnus. 47 pp. Unpublished MSc Thesis, Utrecht.
72. Pax, F. 1890. Euphorbiaceae. In: A. Engler & K. Prantl, Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien 3, 5: 92-100. Engelmann, Leipzig.
73. Pax, F. & K. Hoffmann. 1912. Euphorbiaceae-Hippomaneae. In: A. Engler (ed.), Das Pflanzenreich IV.147.v (Heft 52): 81, 114-119, 122, 170, 180, 183, 200, 237-243, 249-252. Engelmann, Leipzig.
74. Pfeiffer, L.K.G. 1874. Nomenclator botanicus 1, 2: 1334. Fischer, Kassel.
75. Purwaningsih. 1991. Excoecaria indica (Willd.) Müll.Arg. In: R.H.M.J. Lemmens & N. Wulijarni-Soetjipto (eds.), Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 3. Dye and tannin-producing plants: 73, 74. Pudoc, Wageningen.
76. Rogers, D.J. 1951. A revision of Stillingia in the New World. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38: 207-259.
77. Rolfe, R.A. 1886. On the flora of the Philippine Islands and its probable derivative. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 294.
78. Roxburgh, W. 1832. Flora Indica ed. 1832, 3: 691-695, 757. Mission Press, Serampore.
79. Royle, J.F. 1839. Illustrated botany of the Himalayan Mountains: 354, pl. 84a or 98, figs. 2-3. Alland & Co., London.
80. Smith, A.C. 1978. A precursor to a new Flora of Fiji. Allertonia 1: 397-398.
81. Smith, A.C. 1981. Flora Vitiensis Nova 2: 565-567, f. 151. SB Printer, Honolulu.
82. Smith, J.J. 1910. Excoecaria, Sapium. In: S.H. Koorders & T. Valeton, Bijdrage tot de Kennis der Boomsoorten op Java, part XII: 608, 609, 615, 616, 628-632. Kolff & Co., Leiden.
83. Sprengel, K. 1821. Neue Entdeckungen im ganzen Umfang der Pflanzenkunde 2: 118, t. 3. Fleischer, Leipzig.
84. Swartz, O. 1788. Nova genera et species plantarum seu Prodromus: 95. Swederi, Stockholm, Uppsala & Åbo.
85. Trimen, H. 1885. A systematic catalogue of the flowering plants and ferns indigenous to or growing wild in Ceylon: 83. Skeen, Colombo.
86. Tulasne, L.-R. 1851. Antidesmata et Stilaginellas novum plantarum genus recenset nonnullaque de eis affinibus. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. Ser. 3, 15: 255.
87. Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. 1948. Provisional note on the genus Sebastiania in Malaysia (Euphorb.). Bull. Bot. Gard. Buitenzorg, Ser. 3, 17: 409-410.
88. Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. 1966. Pacific Plant Areas 2. Blumea Suppl. 5: 302, map 169.
89. Vidal, S. 1883. Sinopsis de las plantas leñosas de las Filipinas. Atlas: 40, 41, pl. 90. Chofre y ca., Manila.
90. Von Martius, C.F.P. & J.G. Zuccarini. 1824a. Ankündigung der Fortsetzung eines Werkes über brasilianische Pflanzen. Flora 7.1 Beil. 4: 136-139.
91. Von Martius, C.F.P. & J.G. Zuccarini. 1824b. Nova genera et species plantarum 1: 66-71. Lindauer, München.
92. Von Siebold, P.F. & J.G. Zuccarini. 1843. Florae Japonicae familiae naturales 1. Abh. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Phys. Kl. 4: 145-146.
93. Wallich, N. 1847. A numerical list of dried specimens of plants, in the East India company's museum, collected under the superintendence of Dr. Wallich of the company's Botanic Garden at Calcutta: 269, 274-275. London.
94. Webster, G.L. 1967. The genera of Euphorbiaceae in the Southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 48: 392.
95. Webster, G.L. 1983. A botanical gordian knot: the case of Ateramnus and Gymnanthes (Euphorbiaceae). Taxon 32: 304-305.
96. Webster, G.L. 1994. Synopsis of the genera and suprageneric taxa of the Euphorbiaceae. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 81: 120-125.
97. Wheeler, L.C. 1975. Euphorbiaceae genera lectotypified. Taxon 24: 535, 537.
98. Wight, W. 1853. Icones plantarum Indiae Orientalis, vol. 5, part 2: 5, 6, 20, pls. 1866, 1950. Pharoah, Madras.
99. Willdenow, C.L. 1805. Caroli a Linné Species Plantarum. Ed. 4, vol. 4: 572-573. Nauk, Berlin.
100. Wyatt-Smith, J. 1964. An introduction to forest types. Malay. For. Rec. 23, III-7: 14.