메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 224-232

Intrinsic development rate of spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) across a gradient of latitude

Author keywords

Development rate; Optimum temperature; Spruce budworm

Indexed keywords

DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY; LATITUDINAL GRADIENT; TEMPERATURE EFFECT;

EID: 0032949362     PISSN: 0046225X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ee/28.2.224     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (37)
  • 3
    • 0000984477 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic model of insect phenology: Estimation and testing
    • Dennis, B., W. P. Kemp, and R. C. Beckwith. 1986. Stochastic model of insect phenology: estimation and testing. Environ. Entomol 15: 540-546.
    • (1986) Environ. Entomol , vol.15 , pp. 540-546
    • Dennis, B.1    Kemp, W.P.2    Beckwith, R.C.3
  • 4
    • 0001323296 scopus 로고
    • Spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) moth flight from New Brunswick to Newfoundland
    • Dobesberger, E. J., K. P. Lim, and A. G. Raske. 1983. Spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) moth flight from New Brunswick to Newfoundland. Can. Entomol 115: 1641-1645.
    • (1983) Can. Entomol , vol.115 , pp. 1641-1645
    • Dobesberger, E.J.1    Lim, K.P.2    Raske, A.G.3
  • 5
    • 0345347228 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cold treatment on post-diapause spruce budworms
    • Eidt, D. G., and M. D. Cameron. 1973. Effects of cold treatment on post-diapause spruce budworms. Can. Dep. For. Bi-Mon. Res. Notes 29(2): 11-12.
    • (1973) Can. Dep. For. Bi-Mon. Res. Notes , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 11-12
    • Eidt, D.G.1    Cameron, M.D.2
  • 6
    • 85038176951 scopus 로고
    • Canadian Atmospheric Environmental Service, Canadian Climate Center, Downsview, ON
    • Environment Canada. 1982. Canadian climate normals: temperature, vol. 2. Environment. Canadian Atmospheric Environmental Service, Canadian Climate Center, Downsview, ON.
    • (1982) Canadian Climate Normals: Temperature, Vol. 2. Environment , vol.2
  • 7
    • 0006494212 scopus 로고
    • Climatic ecotypes in Trioxys complanatus, a parasite of the spotted alfalfa aphid
    • Flint, M. L. 1980. Climatic ecotypes in Trioxys complanatus, a parasite of the spotted alfalfa aphid. Environ. Entomol. 9: 501-507.
    • (1980) Environ. Entomol. , vol.9 , pp. 501-507
    • Flint, M.L.1
  • 8
    • 0030439992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FORUM: Insects and temperature - A general theory
    • Gilbert, N., and D. A. Baworth. 1996. FORUM: insects and temperature - a general theory. Can. Entomol 128: 1-13.
    • (1996) Can. Entomol , vol.128 , pp. 1-13
    • Gilbert, N.1    Baworth, D.A.2
  • 10
    • 0000788377 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence and nature of diapausefree development in the spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
    • Harvey, G. T. 1957. The occurrence and nature of diapausefree development in the spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Can. J. Zool 35: 549-572.
    • (1957) Can. J. Zool , vol.35 , pp. 549-572
    • Harvey, G.T.1
  • 11
    • 0000865154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics of the spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) Freeman (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in relation to geographical and population density
    • Population genetics of the spruce budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) Freeman (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in relation to geographical and population density. Can. Entomol 128: 219-243.
    • Can. Entomol , vol.128 , pp. 219-243
  • 12
    • 0025525439 scopus 로고
    • Use of standard temperature thresholds and phenological prediction for the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hübner) in Alberta
    • Kelker, D. H., D. A. Lee, and J. R. Spence. 1990. Use of standard temperature thresholds and phenological prediction for the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hübner) in Alberta. Can. Entomol 122: 1247-1258.
    • (1990) Can. Entomol , vol.122 , pp. 1247-1258
    • Kelker, D.H.1    Lee, D.A.2    Spence, J.R.3
  • 13
    • 0030613929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White spruce and the spruce budworm: Defining the phenological window of susceptibility
    • Lawrence, R. K., W. J. Mattson, and R. A. Haack. 1997. White spruce and the spruce budworm: defining the phenological window of susceptibility. Can. Entomol 129: 291-318.
    • (1997) Can. Entomol , vol.129 , pp. 291-318
    • Lawrence, R.K.1    Mattson, W.J.2    Haack, R.A.3
  • 14
    • 0023554862 scopus 로고
    • Developmental adaptation of the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hübner) in Alberta
    • Lee, D. A., and J. R. Spence. 1987. Developmental adaptation of the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hübner) in Alberta. Can. Entomol 119: 371-380.
    • (1987) Can. Entomol , vol.119 , pp. 371-380
    • Lee, D.A.1    Spence, J.R.2
  • 15
    • 0038598433 scopus 로고
    • Photic, thermic, and sibling influences on the hatching rhythm of the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.)
    • Lockwood, J. A., and R. N. Story. 1985. Photic, thermic, and sibling influences on the hatching rhythm of the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.). Environ. Entomol. 14: 562-567.
    • (1985) Environ. Entomol. , vol.14 , pp. 562-567
    • Lockwood, J.A.1    Story, R.N.2
  • 16
    • 0000108984 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic model of eastern spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) phenology on white spruce and balsam fir
    • Lysyk, T. J. 1989. Stochastic model of eastern spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) phenology on white spruce and balsam fir. J. Econ. Entomol 82: 1161-1168.
    • (1989) J. Econ. Entomol , vol.82 , pp. 1161-1168
    • Lysyk, T.J.1
  • 17
    • 84959723679 scopus 로고
    • Needle-mining habits and larval instars of the spruce budworm
    • McGugan, B. M. 1954. Needle-mining habits and larval instars of the spruce budworm. Can. Entomol 86: 439-454.
    • (1954) Can. Entomol , vol.86 , pp. 439-454
    • McGugan, B.M.1
  • 18
    • 0345347226 scopus 로고
    • Effects of some environmental factors on the occurrence of second diapause in laboratory-reared Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
    • McMorran, A. 1972. Effects of some environmental factors on the occurrence of second diapause in laboratory-reared Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Can. Entomol 104: 1649-1653.
    • (1972) Can. Entomol , vol.104 , pp. 1649-1653
    • McMorran, A.1
  • 19
    • 0344051768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pre-storage treatment on survival of diapausing larvae of the spruce budworm. Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
    • Effects of pre-storage treatment on survival of diapausing larvae of the spruce budworm. Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Can. Entomol. 105: 1005-1009.
    • Can. Entomol. , vol.105 , pp. 1005-1009
  • 20
    • 0027068422 scopus 로고
    • Rapid change in suitability of white spruce for a specialist herbivore, Zeiraphera canadinsis, as a function of leaf age
    • Quiring, D. T. 1992. Rapid change in suitability of white spruce for a specialist herbivore, Zeiraphera canadinsis, as a function of leaf age. Can. J. Zool. 70: 2132-2138.
    • (1992) Can. J. Zool. , vol.70 , pp. 2132-2138
    • Quiring, D.T.1
  • 21
    • 0001132297 scopus 로고
    • Temperature-dependent development of eggs and larvae of Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and simulation of its seasonal history
    • Régniére, J. 1987. Temperature-dependent development of eggs and larvae of Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and simulation of its seasonal history. Can. Entomol 119: 717-728.
    • (1987) Can. Entomol , vol.119 , pp. 717-728
    • Régniére, J.1
  • 22
    • 0025597265 scopus 로고
    • Diapause termination and changes in thermal responses during postdiapause development in larvae of the spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana
    • Régniére, J. 1990. Diapause termination and changes in thermal responses during postdiapause development in larvae of the spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana. J. Insect Physiol. 36: 727-735.
    • (1990) J. Insect Physiol. , vol.36 , pp. 727-735
    • Régniére, J.1
  • 23
    • 0004112733 scopus 로고
    • Canada/United States Spruce Budworms Program. U.S. Dep. Agric. Misc. Publ.
    • Robertson, J. L. 1979. Rearing the western spruce budworm. Canada/United States Spruce Budworms Program. U.S. Dep. Agric. Misc. Publ.
    • (1979) Rearing the Western Spruce Budworm
    • Robertson, J.L.1
  • 24
    • 0344916018 scopus 로고
    • Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. Toronto, Ontario
    • Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 1995. The observer's handbook. 1996. Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. Toronto, Ontario.
    • (1995) The Observer's Handbook.
  • 26
    • 0017360586 scopus 로고
    • Reaction kinetics of poikilotherm development
    • Sharpe, P.J.H., and D.W. DeMichele. 1977. Reaction kinetics of poikilotherm development. J. Theor. Biol 64: 649-670.
    • (1977) J. Theor. Biol , vol.64 , pp. 649-670
    • Sharpe, P.J.H.1    DeMichele, D.W.2
  • 27
    • 0011367561 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the developmental rates of one- and two-year cycle spruce budworm
    • Shepherd, R. F. 1961. A comparison of the developmental rates of one- and two-year cycle spruce budworm. Can. Entomol 93: 764-771.
    • (1961) Can. Entomol , vol.93 , pp. 764-771
    • Shepherd, R.F.1
  • 28
    • 0027011386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between attack rates and survival of western spruce budworm, Choristoneura occidentalis Freeman (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), and bud development of douglas-fir. Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco
    • Relationships between attack rates and survival of western spruce budworm, Choristoneura occidentalis Freeman (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), and bud development of douglas-fir. Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco. Can. Entomol. 124: 347-358.
    • Can. Entomol. , vol.124 , pp. 347-358
  • 29
    • 0002328189 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of physiological strategies in insects: A comparative approach with eco-physiological and genetic considerations
    • H. Dingle [ed.]. Springer, New York
    • Tauber, M. J., and C. A. Tauber. 1978. Evolution of physiological strategies in insects: a comparative approach with eco-physiological and genetic considerations. In H. Dingle [ed.], Evolution of insect migration and diapause. Springer, New York.
    • (1978) Evolution of Insect Migration and Diapause
    • Tauber, M.J.1    Tauber, C.A.2
  • 30
    • 0003062560 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and evolution of physiological time in insects
    • Taylor, F. 1981. Ecology and evolution of physiological time in insects. Am. Nat 117: 1-23.
    • (1981) Am. Nat , vol.117 , pp. 1-23
    • Taylor, F.1
  • 31
    • 0343355515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of physiological time in arthropods to variation of its parameters
    • Sensitivity of physiological time in arthropods to variation of its parameters. Environ. Entomol 11: 573-577.
    • Environ. Entomol , vol.11 , pp. 573-577
  • 32
    • 0009746871 scopus 로고
    • Individual rearing of spruce budworm larvae
    • Thomas, A. W. 1984. Individual rearing of spruce budworm larvae. Can. For. Serv. Bi-Mon. Res. Notes 4(2): 23-25.
    • (1984) Can. For. Serv. Bi-mon. Res. Notes , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 23-25
    • Thomas, A.W.1
  • 33
    • 0008858333 scopus 로고
    • The effect of age of current-year shoots of Picea glauca on survival, development time and feeding efficiency of 6th-instar larvac of Chorisotneura fumiferana
    • 1987. The effect of age of current-year shoots of Picea glauca on survival, development time and feeding efficiency of 6th-instar larvac of Chorisotneura fumiferana. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 43: 251-260.
    • (1987) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.43 , pp. 251-260
  • 34
    • 84971922399 scopus 로고
    • Intra- and interpopulation variation in the thermal characteristics of preadult development of two latitudinally diverse populations of Toxorhynchites rutilus septentrionalis (Diptera: Culicidae)
    • Trimble, R. M., and C. T. Lund. 1983. Intra- and interpopulation variation in the thermal characteristics of preadult development of two latitudinally diverse populations of Toxorhynchites rutilus septentrionalis (Diptera: Culicidae). Can. Entomol 115: 659-662.
    • (1983) Can. Entomol , vol.115 , pp. 659-662
    • Trimble, R.M.1    Lund, C.T.2
  • 35
    • 0026526642 scopus 로고
    • The phenology of white spruce and the spruce budworm in northern Alberta
    • Volney, W.J.A., and H. F. Cerezke. 1992. The phenology of white spruce and the spruce budworm in northern Alberta. Can. J. For. Res 22: 198-205.
    • (1992) Can. J. For. Res , vol.22 , pp. 198-205
    • Volney, W.J.A.1    Cerezke, H.F.2
  • 36
    • 0001378956 scopus 로고
    • Post-diapause development of sympatric Choristoneura occidentalis and C. Retiniana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and their hybrids
    • Volney, W.J.A., and A. M. Liebhold. 1985. Post-diapause development of sympatric Choristoneura occidentalis and C. retiniana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and their hybrids. Can. Entomol 117: 1479-1488.
    • (1985) Can. Entomol , vol.117 , pp. 1479-1488
    • Volney, W.J.A.1    Liebhold, A.M.2
  • 37
    • 84972296742 scopus 로고
    • Variation in spring emergence patterns among western Choristoneura spp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) populations in southern Oregon
    • Volney, W.J.A., W. E. Waters, R. P. Akers, and A. M. Liebhold. 1983. Variation in spring emergence patterns among western Choristoneura spp. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) populations in southern Oregon. Can. Entomol 115: 199-209.
    • (1983) Can. Entomol , vol.115 , pp. 199-209
    • Volney, W.J.A.1    Waters, W.E.2    Akers, R.P.3    Liebhold, A.M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.