메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 330, 1999, Pages 29-37

Interspecific competition in natural plant communities: Mechanisms, trade-offs and plant-soil feedbacks

Author keywords

Competition; Growth rate; Litter decomposition; Nutrient retention; Plant strategies

Indexed keywords


EID: 0032941679     PISSN: 00220957     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/50.330.29     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (413)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0025685751 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient use efficiency in evergreen and deciduous species from heathlands
    • Aerts R. 1990. Nutrient use efficiency in evergreen and deciduous species from heathlands. Oecologia 84, 391-397.
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.84 , pp. 391-397
    • Aerts, R.1
  • 2
    • 0028979527 scopus 로고
    • The advantages of being evergreen
    • Aerts R. 1995. The advantages of being evergreen. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10, 402-407.
    • (1995) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.10 , pp. 402-407
    • Aerts, R.1
  • 3
    • 0030304890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrient resorption from scncscing leaves of perennials: Are there general patterns?
    • Aerts R. 1996. Nutrient resorption from scncscing leaves of perennials: are there general patterns? Journal of Ecology 84, 597-608.
    • (1996) Journal of Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 597-608
    • Aerts, R.1
  • 4
    • 0031471829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen partitioning between resorption and decomposition pathways: A trade-off between nitrogen use efficiency and litter decomposability ?
    • Aerts R. 1997a. Nitrogen partitioning between resorption and decomposition pathways: a trade-off between nitrogen use efficiency and litter decomposability ? Oikos 80, 603-606.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.80 , pp. 603-606
    • Aerts, R.1
  • 5
    • 0030617593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate, leaf litter chemistry and leaf litter decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems: A triangular relationship
    • Aerts R. 1997b. Climate, leaf litter chemistry and leaf litter decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems: a triangular relationship. Oikos 79, 439-449.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.79 , pp. 439-449
    • Aerts, R.1
  • 6
    • 0345192082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on vegetation processes in non-forest ecosystems
    • Langan S, Wilson JF, eds. London: Chapman and Hall
    • Aerts R, Bobbink R. 1998. The impact of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on vegetation processes in non-forest ecosystems. In: Langan S, Wilson JF, eds. The impact of nitrogen deposition on natural and semi-natural ecosystems. London: Chapman and Hall.
    • (1998) The Impact of Nitrogen Deposition on Natural and Semi-natural Ecosystems
    • Aerts, R.1    Bobbink, R.2
  • 7
    • 77956757497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: A re-evaluation of processes and patterns
    • in press
    • Aerts R, Chapin III FS. 1999. The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: a re-evaluation of processes and patterns. Advances in Ecological Research 29, (in press).
    • (1999) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.29
    • Aerts, R.1    Chapin F.S. III2
  • 9
    • 0027430397 scopus 로고
    • A simple model to explain the dominance of low-productive perennials in nutrient-poor habitats
    • Aerts R, van der Peijl MJ. 1993. A simple model to explain the dominance of low-productive perennials in nutrient-poor habitats. Oikos 66, 144-147.
    • (1993) Oikos , vol.66 , pp. 144-147
    • Aerts, R.1    Van Der Peijl, M.J.2
  • 10
    • 0026352396 scopus 로고
    • The relation between above-and below-ground biomass allocation patterns and competitive ability
    • Aerts R, Boot RGA, Van der Aart PJM. 1991. The relation between above-and below-ground biomass allocation patterns and competitive ability. Oecologia 87, 551-559.
    • (1991) Oecologia , vol.87 , pp. 551-559
    • Aerts, R.1    Boot, R.G.A.2    Van Der Aart, P.J.M.3
  • 11
    • 0025247373 scopus 로고
    • Competition in heathland along an experimental gradient of nutrient availability
    • Aerts R, Berendse F, De Caluwe H, Schmitz M. 1990. Competition in heathland along an experimental gradient of nutrient availability. Oikos 57, 310-318.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.57 , pp. 310-318
    • Aerts, R.1    Berendse, F.2    De Caluwe, H.3    Schmitz, M.4
  • 12
    • 0024231390 scopus 로고
    • Competition, morphology and canopy structure in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and wild oat (Avena fatua L.) exposed to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation
    • Barnes PW, Jordan PW, Gold WG, Caldwell MM. 1988. Competition, morphology and canopy structure in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and wild oat (Avena fatua L.) exposed to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation. Functional Ecology 2, 319-330.
    • (1988) Functional Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 319-330
    • Barnes, P.W.1    Jordan, P.W.2    Gold, W.G.3    Caldwell, M.M.4
  • 13
    • 0025595628 scopus 로고
    • Plant competition for light analysed with a multispecies canopy model. III. Influence of canopy structure in mixtures and monocultures of wheat and wild oat
    • Barnes PW, Beyschlag W, Ryel RJ, Flint SD, Caldwell MM. 1990. Plant competition for light analysed with a multispecies canopy model. III. Influence of canopy structure in mixtures and monocultures of wheat and wild oat. Oecologia 82, 560-566.
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.82 , pp. 560-566
    • Barnes, P.W.1    Beyschlag, W.2    Ryel, R.J.3    Flint, S.D.4    Caldwell, M.M.5
  • 14
    • 0028163393 scopus 로고
    • Competition between plant populations at low and high nutrient supplies
    • Berendse F. 1994a. Competition between plant populations at low and high nutrient supplies. Oikos 71, 253-260.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.71 , pp. 253-260
    • Berendse, F.1
  • 15
    • 0028039450 scopus 로고
    • Litter decomposability - A neglected component of plant fitness
    • Berendse F. 1994b. Litter decomposability - a neglected component of plant fitness. Journal of Ecology 82, 187-190.
    • (1994) Journal of Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 187-190
    • Berendse, F.1
  • 16
    • 0023486502 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-use-efficiency: A biologically meaningful definition?
    • Berendse F, Aerts R. 1987. Nitrogen-use-efficiency: a biologically meaningful definition? Functional Ecology 1, 293-296.
    • (1987) Functional Ecology , vol.1 , pp. 293-296
    • Berendse, F.1    Aerts, R.2
  • 17
    • 0024930984 scopus 로고
    • Competition and nutrient losses from the plant
    • Lambers H, Cambridge ML, Konings H, Pons TL, eds. The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing
    • Berendse F, Elberse WTh. 1989. Competition and nutrient losses from the plant. In: Lambers H, Cambridge ML, Konings H, Pons TL, eds. Causes and consequences of variation and productivity of higher plants. The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing, 269-284.
    • (1989) Causes and Consequences of Variation and Productivity of Higher Plants , pp. 269-284
    • Berendse, F.1    Elberse, W.2
  • 18
    • 0024896620 scopus 로고
    • The significance of size and morphology of root systems for nutrient acquisition and competition
    • Lambers H, Cambridge ML, Konings H, Pons TL, eds. The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing
    • Boot RGA. 1989. The significance of size and morphology of root systems for nutrient acquisition and competition. In: Lambers H, Cambridge ML, Konings H, Pons TL, eds. Causes and consequences of variation in growth rate and productivity of higher plants. The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing, 299-311.
    • (1989) Causes and Consequences of Variation in Growth Rate and Productivity of Higher Plants , pp. 299-311
    • Boot, R.G.A.1
  • 19
    • 0029661308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species interactions at the level of fine roots in the field influence soil heterogeneity and plant size
    • Caldwell MM, Manwaring JH, Durham SL. 1996. Species interactions at the level of fine roots in the field influence soil heterogeneity and plant size. Oecologia 106, 440-447.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.106 , pp. 440-447
    • Caldwell, M.M.1    Manwaring, J.H.2    Durham, S.L.3
  • 20
    • 0026460745 scopus 로고
    • An experimental test of plant strategy theory
    • Campbell BD, Grime JP. 1992. An experimental test of plant strategy theory. Ecology 73, 15-29.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 15-29
    • Campbell, B.D.1    Grime, J.P.2
  • 22
    • 38249002696 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary basis of biogeochemical soil development
    • Chapin FS. 1993. The evolutionary basis of biogeochemical soil development. Geoderma 57, 223-227.
    • (1993) Geoderma , vol.57 , pp. 223-227
    • Chapin, F.S.1
  • 23
    • 0027341296 scopus 로고
    • Preferential use of organic nitrogen for growth by a non-mycorrhizal arctic sedge
    • Chapin FS, Moilanen L, Kielland K. 1993. Preferential use of organic nitrogen for growth by a non-mycorrhizal arctic sedge. Nature 361, 150-153.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.361 , pp. 150-153
    • Chapin, F.S.1    Moilanen, L.2    Kielland, K.3
  • 24
    • 0023467655 scopus 로고
    • Morphological plasticity and mineral nutrient capture in two herbaceous species of contrasted ecology
    • Crick JC, Grime JP. 1987. Morphological plasticity and mineral nutrient capture in two herbaceous species of contrasted ecology. New Phytologist 107, 403-414.
    • (1987) New Phytologist , vol.107 , pp. 403-414
    • Crick, J.C.1    Grime, J.P.2
  • 25
    • 84970602340 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of competition for light and for nutrients
    • Donald CM. 1958. The interaction of competition for light and for nutrients. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 9, 421-435.
    • (1958) Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.9 , pp. 421-435
    • Donald, C.M.1
  • 26
    • 0030620263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Above-ground growth and nutrient use by plants in a subarctic environment: Effects of habitat, life-form and species
    • Eckstein RL, Karlsson PS. 1997. Above-ground growth and nutrient use by plants in a subarctic environment: effects of habitat, life-form and species. Oikos 79, 311-324.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.79 , pp. 311-324
    • Eckstein, R.L.1    Karlsson, P.S.2
  • 28
    • 0027088348 scopus 로고
    • Effects of leaf longevity and retranslocation efficiency on the retention time of nutrients in the leaf biomass of different woody species
    • Escudero A, del Arco JM, Sanz IC, Ayala J. 1992. Effects of leaf longevity and retranslocation efficiency on the retention time of nutrients in the leaf biomass of different woody species. Oecologia 90, 80-87.
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.90 , pp. 80-87
    • Escudero, A.1    Del Arco, J.M.2    Sanz, I.C.3    Ayala, J.4
  • 30
    • 0025669219 scopus 로고
    • The effects of competition and environmental heterogeneity on three coexisting grasses
    • Fowler NL. 1990. The effects of competition and environmental heterogeneity on three coexisting grasses. Journal of Ecology 78, 389-402.
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 389-402
    • Fowler, N.L.1
  • 31
    • 0000107877 scopus 로고
    • A clarification of the debate between Grime and Tilman
    • Grace JB. 1991. A clarification of the debate between Grime and Tilman. Functional Ecology 5, 583-587.
    • (1991) Functional Ecology , vol.5 , pp. 583-587
    • Grace, J.B.1
  • 32
    • 0029137567 scopus 로고
    • On the measurement of plant competition intensity
    • Grace JB. 1995. On the measurement of plant competition intensity. Ecology 76, 305-308.
    • (1995) Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 305-308
    • Grace, J.B.1
  • 34
    • 0344761703 scopus 로고
    • Limiting factors for modellers
    • Grime JP. 1988. Limiting factors for modellers. Nature 336, 630.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 630
    • Grime, J.P.1
  • 35
    • 0023512393 scopus 로고
    • Botanical contributions to contemporary ecological theory
    • Rorison IH, Grime JP, Hunt R, Hendry GAF, Lewis DH, eds. Frontiers of comparative plant ecology London: Academic Press
    • Grime JP, Hodgson JG. 1987. Botanical contributions to contemporary ecological theory. In: Rorison IH, Grime JP, Hunt R, Hendry GAF, Lewis DH, eds. Frontiers of comparative plant ecology. London: Academic Press. New Phytologist (Supplement) 106, 283-296.
    • (1987) New Phytologist (Supplement) , vol.106 , pp. 283-296
    • Grime, J.P.1    Hodgson, J.G.2
  • 36
    • 0030620266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated screening validates primary axes of specialisation in plants
    • Grime JP and 32 others. 1997. Integrated screening validates primary axes of specialisation in plants. Oikos 79, 259-281.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.79 , pp. 259-281
    • Grime, J.P.1
  • 37
    • 0001176409 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen use efficiency in instantaneous and daily photosynthesis of leaves in the canopy of a Solidago altissima stand
    • Hirose T, Werger MJA. 1987. Nitrogen use efficiency in instantaneous and daily photosynthesis of leaves in the canopy of a Solidago altissima stand. Physiologia Plantarum 70, 215-222.
    • (1987) Physiologia Plantarum , vol.70 , pp. 215-222
    • Hirose, T.1    Werger, M.J.A.2
  • 38
    • 0030303538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating resource heterogeneity and plant plasticity modelling nitrate and phosphate uptake in a patchy soil environment
    • Jackson RB, Caldwell MM. 1996. Integrating resource heterogeneity and plant plasticity modelling nitrate and phosphate uptake in a patchy soil environment. Journal of Ecology 84, 891-903.
    • (1996) Journal of Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 891-903
    • Jackson, R.B.1    Caldwell, M.M.2
  • 39
    • 0025198375 scopus 로고
    • Rapid physiological adjustment of roots to localized soil enrichment
    • Jackson RB, Manwaring JH, Caldwell MM. 1990. Rapid physiological adjustment of roots to localized soil enrichment. Nature 344, 58-60.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.344 , pp. 58-60
    • Jackson, R.B.1    Manwaring, J.H.2    Caldwell, M.M.3
  • 40
    • 0028165125 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid absorption by arctic plants: Implications for plant nutrition and nitrogen cycling
    • Kielland K. 1994. Amino acid absorption by arctic plants: implications for plant nutrition and nitrogen cycling. Ecology 75, 2373-2383.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 2373-2383
    • Kielland, K.1
  • 41
    • 0001102675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrients in senesced leaves: Keys to the search for potential resorption and resorption proficiency
    • Killingbeck KT. 1996. Nutrients in senesced leaves: keys to the search for potential resorption and resorption proficiency. Ecology 77, 1716-1727.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1716-1727
    • Killingbeck, K.T.1
  • 42
    • 0024219689 scopus 로고
    • Control of relative abundance of perennials in chalk grassland in southern England. II. Vertical canopy structure
    • Mitchley J. 1988. Control of relative abundance of perennials in chalk grassland in southern England. II. Vertical canopy structure. Journal of Ecology 76, 341-350.
    • (1988) Journal of Ecology , vol.76 , pp. 341-350
    • Mitchley, J.1
  • 43
    • 0001373240 scopus 로고
    • An ecological significance of evergreenness
    • Monk CD. 1966. An ecological significance of evergreenness. Ecology 47, 504-505.
    • (1966) Ecology , vol.47 , pp. 504-505
    • Monk, C.D.1
  • 45
    • 0029078387 scopus 로고
    • Polyphenol control of nitrogen release from pine litter
    • Northup RR, Yu Z, Dahlgren RA, Vogt KA. 1995. Polyphenol control of nitrogen release from pine litter. Nature 377, 227-229.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 227-229
    • Northup, R.R.1    Yu, Z.2    Dahlgren, R.A.3    Vogt, K.A.4
  • 46
    • 0000396049 scopus 로고
    • Biomass and shoot/root allocation of five species from a grassland succession series at different combinations of light and nutrient supply
    • Olff H, Van Andel J, Bakker JP. 1990. Biomass and shoot/root allocation of five species from a grassland succession series at different combinations of light and nutrient supply. Functional Ecology 4, 193-200.
    • (1990) Functional Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 193-200
    • Olff, H.1    Van Andel, J.2    Bakker, J.P.3
  • 47
    • 0025735463 scopus 로고
    • Mycorrhizas in ecosystems
    • Read DJ. 1991. Mycorrhizas in ecosystems. Experientia 47, 376-391.
    • (1991) Experientia , vol.47 , pp. 376-391
    • Read, D.J.1
  • 48
    • 0025593684 scopus 로고
    • Competition constrained by low nutrient supply: An example involving hieracium floribundum Wimm & Grab. (Compositae)
    • Reader RJ. 1990. Competition constrained by low nutrient supply: an example involving Hieracium floribundum Wimm & Grab. (Compositae). Functional Ecology 4, 573-577.
    • (1990) Functional Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 573-577
    • Reader, R.J.1
  • 49
    • 0027100706 scopus 로고
    • Leaf life-span in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystems
    • Reich PB, Walters MB, Ellsworth DS. 1992. Leaf life-span in relation to leaf, plant, and stand characteristics among diverse ecosystems. Ecological Monographs 62, 365-392.
    • (1992) Ecological Monographs , vol.62 , pp. 365-392
    • Reich, P.B.1    Walters, M.B.2    Ellsworth, D.S.3
  • 50
    • 0030299210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological significance of plasticity in root weigh ratio in response to nitrogen: Opinion
    • Reynolds HL, D'Antonio C. 1996. The ecological significance of plasticity in root weigh ratio in response to nitrogen: opinion. Plant and Soil 185, 75-97.
    • (1996) Plant and Soil , vol.185 , pp. 75-97
    • Reynolds, H.L.1    D'Antonio, C.2
  • 51
    • 0003038333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of wild plants to nutrient patches in relation to growth rate and life-form
    • Lambers H, Poorter H, Van Vuuren MMI, eds. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers
    • Robinson D, Van Vuuren MMI. 1998. Responses of wild plants to nutrient patches in relation to growth rate and life-form. In: Lambers H, Poorter H, Van Vuuren MMI, eds. Inherent variation in plant growth. Physiological mechanisms and ecological consequences. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1-21.
    • (1998) Inherent Variation in Plant Growth. Physiological Mechanisms and Ecological Consequences , pp. 1-21
    • Robinson, D.1    Van Vuuren, M.M.I.2
  • 52
    • 0028993834 scopus 로고
    • Root and leaf atributes accounting for the performance of fast-and slow-growing grasses at different nutrient supply
    • Ryser P, Lambers H. 1995. Root and leaf atributes accounting for the performance of fast-and slow-growing grasses at different nutrient supply. Plant and Soil 170, 251-265.
    • (1995) Plant and Soil , vol.170 , pp. 251-265
    • Ryser, P.1    Lambers, H.2
  • 53
    • 0030303778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf and root turnover of three ecologically contrasting grass species in relation to their performance along a productivity gradient
    • Schläpfer B, Ryser P. 1996. Leaf and root turnover of three ecologically contrasting grass species in relation to their performance along a productivity gradient. Oikos 75, 398-406.
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.75 , pp. 398-406
    • Schläpfer, B.1    Ryser, P.2
  • 54
    • 0026000741 scopus 로고
    • Production:Biomass relationships and clement cycling in contrasting arctic vegetation types
    • Shaver GR, Chapin FS. 1991. Production:biomass relationships and clement cycling in contrasting arctic vegetation types. Ecological Monographs 61, 1-31.
    • (1991) Ecological Monographs , vol.61 , pp. 1-31
    • Shaver, G.R.1    Chapin, F.S.2
  • 55
    • 0001320385 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of competition for light and water in crop-weed associations
    • Spitters CJT, Aerts R. 1983. Simulation of competition for light and water in crop-weed associations. Aspects of Applied Biology 4, 467-483.
    • (1983) Aspects of Applied Biology , vol.4 , pp. 467-483
    • Spitters, C.J.T.1    Aerts, R.2
  • 56
    • 0023555914 scopus 로고
    • The resource ratio hypothesis and the meaning of competition
    • Thompson K. 1987. The resource ratio hypothesis and the meaning of competition. Functional Ecology 1, 297-303.
    • (1987) Functional Ecology , vol.1 , pp. 297-303
    • Thompson, K.1
  • 57
    • 0001694913 scopus 로고
    • Competition reconsidered - A reply to Tilman
    • Thompson K, Grime JP. 1988. Competition reconsidered - a reply to Tilman. Functional Ecology 2, 114-116.
    • (1988) Functional Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 114-116
    • Thompson, K.1    Grime, J.P.2
  • 58
    • 0022185801 scopus 로고
    • The resource-ratio hypothesis of plant succession
    • Tilman D. 1985. The resource-ratio hypothesis of plant succession. American Naturalist 125, 827-852.
    • (1985) American Naturalist , vol.125 , pp. 827-852
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 59
    • 0023557813 scopus 로고
    • On the meaning of competition and the mechanisms of competitive superiority
    • Tilman D. 1987. On the meaning of competition and the mechanisms of competitive superiority. Functional Ecology 1, 304-315.
    • (1987) Functional Ecology , vol.1 , pp. 304-315
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 61
    • 0024928755 scopus 로고
    • Growth of old field herbs on a nitrogen gradient
    • Tilman D, Cowan ML. 1989. Growth of old field herbs on a nitrogen gradient. Functional Ecology 3, 425-438.
    • (1989) Functional Ecology , vol.3 , pp. 425-438
    • Tilman, D.1    Cowan, M.L.2
  • 62
    • 0027867908 scopus 로고
    • Soils as biotic constructs favouring net primary productivity
    • Van Breemen N. 1993. Soils as biotic constructs favouring net primary productivity. Geoderma 57, 183-211.
    • (1993) Geoderma , vol.57 , pp. 183-211
    • Van Breemen, N.1
  • 63
    • 0022688913 scopus 로고
    • The intensity of competition versus its importance: An overlooked distinction and some implications
    • Weiden CW, Slausen WL. 1986. The intensity of competition versus its importance: an overlooked distinction and some implications. Quarterly Review of Biology 61, 23-43.
    • (1986) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.61 , pp. 23-43
    • Weiden, C.W.1    Slausen, W.L.2
  • 64
    • 0024224807 scopus 로고
    • Shoot competition and root competition
    • Wilson JB. 1988. Shoot competition and root competition. Journal of Applied Ecology 25, 279-296.
    • (1988) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.25 , pp. 279-296
    • Wilson, J.B.1
  • 65
    • 0025660111 scopus 로고
    • Competition, fire, and nutrients in a mixed-grass prairie
    • Wilson SD, Shay JM. 1990. Competition, fire, and nutrients in a mixed-grass prairie. Ecology 71, 1959-1967.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 1959-1967
    • Wilson, S.D.1    Shay, J.M.2
  • 66
    • 0025956361 scopus 로고
    • Components of plant competition along an experimental gradient of nitrogen availability
    • Wilson SD, Tilman D. 1991. Components of plant competition along an experimental gradient of nitrogen availability. Ecology 72, 1050-1065.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1050-1065
    • Wilson, S.D.1    Tilman, D.2
  • 67
    • 0027385883 scopus 로고
    • Plant competition and resource availability in response to disturbance and fertilization
    • Wilson SD, Tilman D. 1993. Plant competition and resource availability in response to disturbance and fertilization. Ecology 74, 599-611.
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 599-611
    • Wilson, S.D.1    Tilman, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.