Are there temporarily non-infectious dauer stages in entomopathogenic nematode populations: A test of the phased infectivity hypothesis

Parasitology

Volumn 118, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 499-508

  Campbell, J F ^a,c   Koppenhofer A M ^a   Kaya, H K ^a   Chinnasri, B ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b Biological Control Research Group   (Thailand)

^c AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE   (United States)

Author keywords

Behaviour; Heterorhabditidae; Heterorhabditis bacteriophora; Infection; Steinernema carpocapsae; Steinernema feltiae; Steinernema glaseri; Steinernematidae

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; HETERORHABDITIS BACTERIOPHORA; INFECTION RATE; LIFE CYCLE; NEMATODE; NEMATODIASIS; NONHUMAN; PATHOGENESIS; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STEINERNEMA;

ANIMALS; BIOLOGICAL ASSAY; HOST-PARASITE RELATIONS; MOTHS; RHABDITOIDEA;

HETERORHABDITIDAE; HETERORHABDITIS BACTERIOPHORA; NEMATODA; STEINERNEMA; STEINERNEMA CARPOCAPSAE; STEINERNEMA FELTIAE; STEINERNEMA GLASERI; STEINERNEMATIDAE;

EID: 0032934090     PISSN: 00311820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0031182099003984     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. BEDNAREK, A. & NOWICKI, T. (1991). New estimation method for the density of entomogenous nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) in the soil. Revue de Nématologie 14, 638-639.
2. BOHAN, D. A. & HOMINICK, W. M. (1995). Examination of the Steinernema feltiae (Site 76 strain) infection interaction with the Galleria mellonella host, using an infection model. Parasitology 111, 617-625.
3. BOHAN, D. A, & HOMINICK, W. M. (1996). Investigations on the presence of an infectious proportion amongst a population of Steinernema feltiae (Site 76 Strain) infective stages. Parasitology 112, 113-118.
4. BOHAN, D. A. & HOMINICK, W. M. (1997a). Long-term dynamics of infectiousness within the infective-stage pool of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae (Site 76 strain) Filipjev. Parasitology 114, 301-308.
5. BOHAN, D. A. & HOMINICK, W. M. (1997b). Sex and the dynamics of infection in the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae. Journal of Helminthology 71, 197-201.
6. BROWN, I. M. & GAUCLER, R. (1996). Cold tolerance of Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae nematodes. Journal of Thermal Biology 21, 115-121.
7. CAMPBELL, J. F. & GAUGLER, R. (1993). Nictation behavior and it's ecological implications in the host search strategies of entomopathogenic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae). Behaviour 126, 155-169.
8. CAMPBELL, J. F. & GAUGLER, R. (1997). Inter-specific variation in entomopathogenic nematode foraging strategy: dichotomy or variation along a continuum? Fundamental and Applied Nematology 20, 393-398.
9. CAMPBELL, J. F., LEWIS, E. E., YODEK, F. & GAUGLER, R. (1996). Entomopathogenic nematode (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) spatial distribution in turfgrass. Parasitology 113, 473-482.
10. CAROLI, L., GLAZER, I. & GAUGLER, R, (1996). Entomopathogenic nematode infectivity assay: comparison of penetration rate into different hosts. Biocontrol Science and Technology 6, 227-233.
11. CURRAN, J. & HENG, J. (1992). Comparison of three methods for estimating the number of entomopathogenic nematodes present in soil samples. Journal of Nematology 24, 170-176.
12. DOWNES, M. J. & GRIFFIN, C. T. (1996). Dispersal behavior and transmission strategies of the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis and Steinernema. Biocontrol Science and Technology 6, 347-356.
13. FAN, X. & HOMINICK, W. M. (1991a). Efficiency of the Galleria (wax moth) baiting technique for recovering infective stages of entomopathogenic rhabditids (Steinernernatidae and Heterorhabditidae) from sand and soil. Revue de Nématologie 14, 381-387.
14. FAN, X. & HOMINICK, W. M. (1991b). Effects of low storage temperature on survival and infectivity of two Steinernema species (Nematoda: Steinernematidae). Revue de Nématologie 14, 407-412.
15. GAUGLER, R. & KAYA, H. K. (1990). Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
16. GLAZER, I. (1997). Effects of infected insects on secondary invasion of steinernematid entomopathogenic nematodes. Parasitology 114, 597-604.
17. GREWAL, P. S., SELVAN, S., LEWIS, E. E. & GAUGLER, R. (1993). Male insect-parasitic nematodes: a colonizing sex. Experientia 49, 605-608.
18. GREWAL, P. S., LEWIS, E. E., GAUGLER, R. & CAMPBELL, J. F. (1994). Host finding behaviour as a predictor of foraging strategy in entomopathogenic nematodes. Parasitology 108, 207-215.
19. GRIFFIN, C. T. (1996). Effects of prior storage conditions on the infectivity of Heterorhabditis sp. (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae). Fundamental and Applied Nematology 19, 95-102.
20. HOMINICK, W. M. & REID, A. P. (1990). Perspectives on entomopathogenic nematology. In Entomopathogenic Nematodes in Biological Control (ed. Gaugler, R. & Kaya, H. K.), pp. 327-345. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
21. HAY, D. B. & FENLON, J. S. (1995). A modified binomial model that describes the infection dynamics of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae (Steinernematidae; Nematoda). Parasitology 111, 627-633.
22. ISHIBASHI, N. & KONDO, E. (1986). A possible quiescence of the applied entomogenous nematode, Steinernema feltiae, in soil. Japanese Journal of Nematology 16, 66-67.
23. ISHIBASHI, N., WANG, X.-D. & KONDO, E. (1994). Steinernema carpocapsae: Poststorage infectivity and sex ratio of invading infective juveniles. Japanese Journal of Nematology 24, 60-68.
24. KAYA, H. K. & GAUGLER, R. (1993). Entomopathogenic nematodes. Annual Review of Entomology 38, 181-206.
25. KAYA, H. K. & STOCK, S. P. (1996). Techniques in insect nematology. In Manual of Techniques in Insect Pathology (ed. Lacey, L. A.), pp. 281-324. San Diego: Academic Press.
26. KOPPENHÖFER, A. M., BAUR, M. E, STOCK, S. P., CHOO, H. Y., CHINNASRI, B. & KAYA, H. K. (1997). Survival of entomopathogenic nematodes within host cadavers in dry soil. Applied Soil Ecology 6, 231-240.
27. KUNG, S. P., GAUGLER, R. & KAYA, H. K. (1991). Effects of soil temperature, moisture and relative humidity on entomopathogenic nematode persistence. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 57, 242-249.
28. LEWIS, E. E., GAUGLER, R. & HARRISON, R. (1992). Entomopathogenic nematode host finding: response to host contact cues by cruise and ambush foragers. Parasitology 105, 309-315.
29. LEWIS, E. E., GAUGLER, R. & HARRISON, R. (1993). Response of cruiser and ambusher entomopathogenic nematodes (Steinernematidae) to host volatile cues. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71, 765-769.
30. LEWIS, E. E., GREWAL, P. S. & GAUGLER, R. (1994). Hierarchical order of host cues in parasite foraging: a question of context. Parasitology 110, 207-213.
31. LEWIS, E. E., SELVAN, S., CAMPBELL, J. F. & GAUGLER, R. (1995). Changes in foraging behaviour during the infective stage of entomopathogenic nematodes. Parasitology 110, 583-590.
32. MAULEON, H., BRIAND, S., LAUMOND, C. & BONIFASSI, E. (1993). Utilisation d'enzymes digestives pour l'étude du parasitisme des Steinernema et des Heterorhabditis envers les larves d'insects. Fundamental and Applied Nematology 16, 185-191.
33. RICCI, M., GLAZER, I., CAMPBELL., J. F. & GAUGLER, R. (1996). Comparison of bioassays to measure virulence of different entomopathogenic nematodes. Biocontrol Science and Technology 6, 235-245.
34. SELVAN, S., CAMPBELL., J. F. & GAUGLER, R. (1993). Density-dependent effects on entomopatnogenic nematodes (Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae) within an insect host. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 62, 278-284.
35. SMITS, P. H. (1996). Post-application persistence of entomopathogenic nematodes. Biocontrol Science and Technology 6, 379-387.
36. WOMERSLEY, C. Z. (1993). Factors affecting physiological fitness and modes of survival employed by dauer juveniles and their relationship to pathogenicity. In Nematodes for the Biological Control of Insects (ed. Bedding, R. A., Akhurst, R. J. & Kaya, H. K.), pp. 79-88. CSIRO Press, East Melbourne, Australia.
37. ZAR, J. H. (1984). Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice-Hall, Engelwood Cliffs, NJ.