Volatilization of methyl isothiocyanate from soil after application of metam-sodium with two techniques

Journal of Environmental Quality

Volumn 28, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 918-928

  Van Den Berg, F ^a   Smelt, J H ^a   Boesten, J J T I ^a   Teunissen, W ^a  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; DIFFUSION IN GASES; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; FUMIGATION; GAS EMISSIONS; PESTICIDES; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; SOILS; VAPORIZATION;

FUMIGANTS; METAM SODIUM; METHYL ISOTHIOCYANATE;

VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

ISOTHIOCYANIC ACID DERIVATIVE;

ARTICLE; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; PEST CONTROL; SOIL POLLUTION; VOLATILIZATION; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER POLLUTANT; WATER POLLUTION;

EID: 0032933931     PISSN: 00472425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2134/jeq1999.00472425002800030024x     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Bosten, J.J.T.I. 1994. Simulation of bentazon leaching in sandy loam soil from Mellby (Sweden) with the PESTLA model. J. Environ. Sci. Health A29:1231-1253.
2. Boesten, J.J.T.I., and B. Gottesbueren. 1999. Testing PESTLA by two modellers for bentazone and ethoprophos on a sandy soil. Agric. Water Manage. (In press.)
3. Boesten, J.J.T.I., and L. Stroosnijder. 1986. Simple model for daily evaporation from fallow tilled soil under spring conditions in a temperate climate. Neth. J. Agric. Sci. 34:75-90.
4. Boesten, J.J.T.I., and A.M.A. Van der Linden. 1991. Modeling the influence of sorption and transformation on pesticide leaching and persistence. J. Environ. Qual. 20:425-435.
5. Bowman, B.T., and W.W. Sans. 1985. Effect of temperature on the water solubility of insecticides. J. Environ. Sci. Health 820:625-631.
6. Brown, C.D., U. Baer, P. Günther, M. Trevisan, and A. Walker. 1996. Ring test with the models LEACHP, PRZM-2 and VARLEACH: Variability between model users in prediction of pesticide leaching using a standard data set. Pestic. Sci. 47:249-258.
7. Chen, C., R.E. Green, D.M. Thomas, and J.A. Knuteson. 1995. Modeling 1,3-dichloropropene fumigant volatilization with vapor-phase advection in the soil profile. Environ. Sci. Technol. 29:1816-1821.
8. Commission of Experts. 1996. Meerjarenplan Gewasbescherming (MJP-G) - Emissie-evaluatie 1995 [Multi Year Crop Protection Plan, Emission evaluation 1995], Achtergronddocument [Background document]. Agricultural Information and Knowledge Centre of the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature Management and Fisheries, Ede, the Netherlands.
9. Commission of the European Communities. 1995. Leaching models and EU registration. Final report of the Regulatory Modeling Work group of FOCUS (FOrum for the Coordination of pesticide fate models and their USe). Directorate general for Agriculture, DOC. 4952/VI/95.
10. De Bruin, H.A.R. 1987. From Penman to Makkink. p. 5-31. In J.C. Hooghart (ed.) Evaporation and weather, Proceedings and information. No 39. TNO Committee on Hydrological Research, The Hague, the Netherlands.
11. Gan, J., S.R. Yates, D. Wang, and W.F. Spencer. 1996. Effect of soil factors on methyl bromide volatilization after soil application Environ. Sci. Technol. 30:1629-1636.
12. Jin, Y., and W.A. Jury. 1995. Methyl bromide diffusion and emission through soil columns under various techniques. J. Environ. Qual. 24:1002-1009.
13. Jury, W.A., W.J. Farmer, and W.F. Spencer. 1984. Behavior assessment model for trace organics in soil: II. Chemical classification and parameter sensitivity. J. Environ. Qual. 13:567-572.
14. Jury, W.A., W.F. Spencer, and W.J. Farmer. 1983. Behavior assessment model for trace organics in soil: I. Model description. J. Environ. Qual. 12:558-564.
15. Leistra, M., and J.H. Smelt. 1974. Optimum soil conditions for fumigation with metam-sodium. Agro-ecosystems 1:169-176.
16. Linders, J.B.H.J., J.W. Jansma, B.J.W.G. Mensink, and K. Otermann. 1994. Pesticides: Benefaction or Pandora's box? A synopsis of the environmental aspects of 243 pesticides. Rep. 679101014. Natl. Inst. of Public Health and Environmental Protection, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
17. Loague, K., and R.E. Green. 1991. Statistical and graphical methods for evaluating solute transport models: Overview and application. J. Contam. Hydrol. 7:51-73.
18. Millington, R.J., and J.P. Quirk. 1960. Transport in porous media. p. 97-106. In F.A. van Beren et al. (ed.) Trans. Int. Congr. Soil Sci. 7th. Vol 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
19. Reid, R.C., and T.K. Sherwood. 1966. The properties of gases and liquids. 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
20. Roosjen, Js., and G. Veninga. 1988. Onderzoek naar verbetering grondontsmetting met fumigantia door andere toepassingsmethoden [Research on improvement of soil fumigations using different application methods]. p. 130-139. In Research 1988. Stichting Onderzoekcentrum voor de Akkerbouw op zand- en veenkoloniale grond in Middenoost- en Noordoost-Nederland, Assen, the Netherlands.
21. Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute. 1989. Meteorological data of the weather stations at Eelde airport and Nieuw-Buinen. KNMI, De Bilt, the Netherlands.
22. Siebering, H., and M. Leistra. 1979. Computer simulation of fumigant behaviour in soil. p. 135-161. In D. Mulder (ed.) Soil disinfestation. Elsevier, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
23. Simunek, J., and R. Van Genuchten. 1994. The CHAIN-2D code for simulating the two-dimensional movement of water, heat, and multiple solutes in variably-saturated porous media. Version 1.1. Res. Rep. 136. U.S. Salinity Lab., USDA-ARS, Riverside, CA.
24. Smelt, J.H., S.J.H. Crum, and W. Teunissen. 1989. Accelerated transformation of the fumigant methyl isothiocyanate in soil after repeated application of metham-sodium. J. Environ. Sci. Health B24:437-455.
25. Smelt, J.H., and M. Leistra. 1974. Conversion of metham-sodium to methyl isothiocyanate and basic data on the behaviour of methyl isothiocyanate in soil. Pest. Sci. 5:410-407.
26. Smelt, J.H., W. Teunissen, A. Mulder, Js. Roosjen, and G. Veninga. 1990. Luchtemissie en uitspoelingvan methylisothiocyanaat na spiten schaarinjectie van metam-natrium [Emission of methyl isothiocyanate into the air and leaching after injection with a blade injector with and without subsequent rototillage]. p. 151-157. In Research 1990. Stichting Onderzoekcentrum voor de Akkerbouw op zand- en veenkoloniale grond in Middenoost- en Noordoost-Nederland, Assen, the Netherlands.
27. Van Dam, J.C., J. Huygen, J.G. Wesseling, R.A. Feddes, P. Kabat, P.E.V. van Walsum, P. Groenendijk, and C.A. Van Diepen. 1997. SWAP version 2.0, Theory. Rep. 71, Dep. Water Resources, Agriculture Univ., Wageningen, the Netherlands.
28. Van den Berg, F. 1992a. Emission of fumigants from soil and dispersion in air. Ph.D thesis, Agricultural Univ., Wageningen, the Netherlands.
29. Van den Berg, F. 1992b. Measured and computed concentrations of methyl isothiocyanate in the air around fumigated fields. Atmos. Environ. 27A:63-71.
30. Van den Berg, F. 1992c. Measured and computed concentrations of 1,3-dichlopropene in the air around fumigated fields. Pest. Sci. 36:195-206.
31. Van den Berg, F., and J.J.T.I. Boesten. 1999. PESTLA 3.3, Description and user's guide. Tech. Doc. 43. DLO Winand Staring Centre, Wageningen, the Netherlands (In press.)
32. Van den Berg, F., A.M. Roos, L.G.M.Th. Tuinstra, and M. Leistra. 1992. Sampling and analysis of the soil fumigants 1,3-dichloropropene and methyl isothiocyanate in the air. Water Air Soil Pollut. 61:385-396.
33. Wang, D., S.R. Yates, and J. Gan. 1997. Temperature effect on methyl bromide volatilization in soil fumigation. J. Environ. Qual. 26:1072-1079.
34. Worthing, C.R., and R.J. Hance. 1991. The pesticide manual. 9th ed. British Crop Protection Council, Bracknell, Berkshire, UK.
35. Wösten, J.H.M., G.J. Veerman, and J. Stolte. 1994. Waterretentieen doorlatendheidskarakteristieken van boven-en ondergronden in Nederland: de Staringreeks [Water retention and conductivity characteristics of topsoils and subsoils in the Netherlands: The Staring series]. Tech. Doc. 18. DLO Winand Staring Centre, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
36. Yates, S.R., J. Gan, F.F. Ernst, A. Mutzinger, and M.V. Yates. 1996a. Methyl bromide emissions from a covered field: I. Experimental conditions and degradation in soil. J. Environ. Qual. 25:184-192.
37. Yates, S.R., F.F. Ernst, J. Gan, F. Gao, and M.V. Yates. 1996b. Methyl bromide emissions from a covered field: II. Volatilization. J. Environ. Qual. 25:192-202.
38. Yates, S.R., J. Gan, F.F. Ernst, and D. Wang. 1996c. Methyl bromide emissions from a covered field: III. Correcting chamber flux for temperature. J. Environ. Qual. 25:892-898.