Growth hormone promotes somatic and skeletal muscle growth recovery in rats following chronic protein-energy malnutrition

Journal of Nutrition

Volumn 129, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 828-837

  Gautsch, Tracy A ^a   Kandl, Susan M ^a   Donovan, Sharon M ^a   Layman, Donald K ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN   (United States)

^b 439 Bevier Hall ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

Growth hormone; Growth recovery; Insulin like growth factor I; Protein energy malnutrition; Rats

Indexed keywords

DNA; INSULIN; MESSENGER RNA; RECOMBINANT GROWTH HORMONE; SOMATOMEDIN BINDING PROTEIN; SOMATOMEDIN C;

ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DNA CONTENT; GROWTH REGULATION; HORMONAL THERAPY; NONHUMAN; ORGAN WEIGHT; PROTEIN CALORIE MALNUTRITION; PROTEIN CONTENT; RAT; SKELETAL MUSCLE; SUBCUTANEOUS DRUG ADMINISTRATION;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0032931637     PISSN: 00223166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jn/129.4.828     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Bach, B. A. & Rechler, M. M. (1995) Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins. Diabetes Reviews 3: 38-60.
2. Bates, P. C., Loughna, P. T., Pell, J. M., Schulster, D. & Millward, D. J. (1993) Interactions between growth hormone and nutrition in hypophysectomized rats: body composition and production of insulin-like growth factor-I. J. Endocrinol. 139: 117-126.
3. Biragyn, A., Arkins, S. & Kelley, K. W. (1994) Riboprobe expression cassettes for measuring IGF-I, beta-actin and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase transcripts. J. Immunol. Meth. 168: 235-244.
4. Boyd, D. R. & Bauman, D. E. (1989) Mechanisms of action for somatotropin in growth. In: Animal Growth Regulation (Campion, D. R., Hausman, G. J. & Martin, R. J., eds.), pp. 257-293. Plenum Publishing, New York, NY.
5. Brameld, J. M., Atkinson, J. L., Saunders, J. C., Pell, J. M., Buttery, P. J. & Gilmour, R.S. (1996) Effects of growth hormone administration and dietary protein intake on insulin-like growth factor-I and growth hormone receptor mRNA expression in porcine liver, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue. J. Anim. Sci. 74: 1832-1841.
6. Ceriotti, G. (1952) A microchemical determination of deoxyribonucleic acid. J. Biol. Chem. 198: 297-303.
7. Chomczynkski, P. & Sacchi, N. (1987) Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal. Biochem. 162: 156-159.
8. Clemmons, D. R. (1993) Use of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor I in catabolism that is induced by negative energy balance. Hormone Res. 40(2): 62-67.
9. Cohick, W. S. & Clemmons, D. R. (1993) The insulin-like growth factors. Ann. Rev. Physiol. 55: 131-153.
10. Dawson, J. M., Greathead, H.M.R., Craigon, J., Hachey, D. L., Reeds, P. J., Pell, J. M., & Buttery, P. J. (1998) The interaction between nutritional status and growth hormone in young cattle: differential responsiveness of fat and protein metabolism. Brit. J. Nutr. 79: 275-286.
11. DelBarrio, A. S., Martínez, J. A. & Larralde, J. (1993) Homeorhetic actions on tissue protein metabolism after the administration of rat growth hormone to normal rats. Endocrine Res. 19(2&3): 163-173.
12. Fielder, P. J., Mortensen, D. L., Mallet, P., Cartsson, B., Baxter, R. C. & Clark, R. G. (1996) Differential long-term effects of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), growth hormone (GH), and IGF-I plus GH on body growth and IGF binding proteins in hypophysectomized rats. Endocrinology 137: 1913-1920.
13. Froesch, E. R., Guler, H. P., Ernst, M., Schmid, C., Scheiwiller, E. & Zapf, J. (1988) Comparison of growth effects of rhIGF-I in diabetic and hypox rats with those of insulin and growth hormone. In: Basic and Clinical Aspects of Growth Hormone (Bercu, B. B., ed.), pp. 213-220. Plenum Press, New York, NY.
14. Gautsch, T. A., Kandl, S. M., Donovan, S. M. & Layman, D. K. (1998) Response of the IGF-I system to prolonged undernutrition and its involvement in somatic and skeletal muscle growth retardation in rats. Growth, Develop. Aging 62: 13-25.
15. Glore, S. R. & Layman, D. K. (1987) Cellular development of skeletal muscle of rats during recovery from prolonged undernutrition. J. Nutr. 117: 1767-1774.
16. Grindeland, R. E., Roy, R. R., Edgerton, E. J., Grossman, V. R., Mukku, Jiang, B., Pierotti, D. & Rudolph, I. (1994) Interactive effects of growth hormone and exercise on muscle mass in suspended rats. Am. J. Physiol. 267: R316-R322.
17. Groesbeck, M. D. & Parlow, A. F. (1987) Highly improved precision of the hypophysectomized female rat body weight gain bioassay for growth hormone by increased frequency of injections, avoidance of antibody formation, and other simple modifications. Endocrinology 120: 2582-2590.
18. Harris, P. M. & Widdowson, E. M. (1978) Deposition of fat in the body of the rat during rehabilitation after early undernutrition. Brit. J. Nutr. 39: 201-209.
19. Janeway, C. A. & Travers, P. (1994) Immunobiology: The Immune System in Health and Disease. (Janeway, C. A. & Travers, P., eds.), pp. 2:1-2:11. Garland Publishing, New York, NY.
20. Kliewer, R. L. & Rasmussen, K. M. (1987) Malnutrition during the reproductive cycle: effects on galactopoietic hormones and lactational performance in the rat. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 46: 926-935.
21. Layman, D. K., Hegarty, P.V.J., Swan, P. B. (1980) Comparison of morphological and biochemical parameters of growth in rat skeletal muscle. J. Anatomy 130: 159-171.
22. Lemmey, A. B., Glassford, J., Flick-Smith, H. C., Holly, J. M., & Pell, J. M. (1997) Differential regulation of tissue insulin-like growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP)-S, IGF-I and IGF type I receptor mRNA levels, and serum IGF-I and IGFBP concentrations by growth hormone and IGF-I. J. Endocrinol. 154: 319-328.
23. Liu, S., V. E. Baracos, H. A. Quinney, T. L. Bricon, & Clandinin, M. T. (1995) Parallel insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin resistance in muscles of rats fed a high fat diet. Endocrinology 136: 3318-3324.
24. MacLean, W. C., Jr., & Graham, G. G. (1980) The effect of energy intake on nitrogen content of weight gained by recovering malnourished infants. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 33: 903-909.
25. Maiter, D., Underwood, L. E., Maes, M., & Ketelslegers, J. M. (1988) Acute down-regulation of the somatogenic receptors in rat liver by a single injection of growth hormone. Endocrinology 122: 1291-1296.
26. Margot, J. B., Binkert, C., Mary, J. L., Landwehr, J., Heinrich, G., & Schwander, J. (1989) A low molecular weight insulin-like growth factor binding protein from rat: cDNA cloning and tissue distribution of its messenger RNA. Mol. Endocrinol. 3: 1053-1060.
27. Munro, H. N. & Fleck, A. (1969) Analysis of tissues and body fluids for nitrogenous constituents. In: Mammalian Protein Metabolism (Munro, H. N. & Allison, J. B., eds.), vol. 3, pp. 423-525, Academic Press, New York, NY.
28. Murphy, L. J., Seneviratne, C., Ballejo, G., Croze, F., & Kennedy, T. G. (1990) Identification and characterization of a rat decidual insulin-like growth factor binding protein complementary DNA. Mol. Endocrinol. 4: 329-336.
29. Ney, D. M., Yang, H., Smith, S. M. & Unterman, T. G. (1995) High-calorie total parenteral nutrition reduces hepatic insulin-like growth factor-I mRNA and alters serum levels of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1, -3, -5 and -6 in the rat. Metabolism 44: 152-160.
30. Nutrient Requirements for the Laboratory Rat (1978) In: Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals. National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C. pp. 7-37.
31. Ozelci, A., Romsos, D. R. & Leveille, G. A. (1978) Influence of initial food restriction on subsequent body weight gain and body fat accumulation in rats. J. Nutr. 108: 1724-1732.
32. Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E. F. & Maniatis, T. (1989) Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual (Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E. F. & Maniatis, T., eds.), 2nd edn. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York, NY.
33. Sara, V. R. & Hall, K. (1990) Insulin-like growth factors and their binding proteins. Physiol. Rev. 70: 591-614.
34. Schmidt, G. & Thannhauser, S. J. (1945) A method for the determination of deoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid, and phosphoproteins in animal tissues. J. Biol. Chem. 161: 83-89.
35. Shimasaki, S., Uchiyama, F., Shimonaka, M. & Ling, N. (1990) Molecular cloning of the cDNAs encoding a novel insulin-like growth factor (IGFBP-4) from rat and human. Mol. Endocrinol. 4: 1451-1458.
36. Singh, K., Ambler, G. R., Breier, B. H., Klempt, M., &G luckman, P. D. (1992) Ovine placental latogen is a potent somatogen in the growth hormone (GH)-deficient rat: comparison of somatogenic activity with bovine GH. Endocrinology 130: 2758-2766.
37. Smith, P. K., Krohn, R. I., Hermanson, G. T., Mallia, A. K., Gartner, F. H., Provenzano, M. D., Fujimoto, E. K., Goeke, N. M., Olson, B. J. & Klenk, D. C. (1985) Measurement of protein using bicinchoninic acid. Anal. Biochem. 150: 76-85.
38. Strauss, D. S. & Takemoto, C. D. (1990) Effect of fasting on insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and growth hormone receptor mRNA levels and IGF-I gene transcription in rat liver. Mol. Endocrinol. 4: 91-100.
39. Svanberg, E., Zachrisson, H., Ohlsson, C., Iresjö, B. M. & Lundholm, K. G. (1996) Role of insulin and IGF-I in activation of muscle protein synthesis after oral feeding. Am. J. Physiol. 270 (Endocrinology and Metabolism 33): E614-E620.
40. Tanner, J. M. (1986) Growth as a target seeking function: catch-up and catch-down in man. In: Human Growth (Faulkner, F. & Tanner, J. M., eds.), vol. 1, pp. 167-178. Plenum Press, New York, NY.
41. Zhao, X., Unterman, T. G. & Donovan, S. M. (1995) Human growth hormone but not human insulin-like growth factor-I enhances recovery from neonatal malnutrition in rats. J. Nutr. 125: 1316-1327.
42. Zhao, X. & Donovan, S. M. (1995) Combined growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) treatment is more effective than GH or IGF-I alone at enhancing recovery from neonatal malnutrition in rats. J. Nutr. 125: 2773-2786.