메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 31-34

The effect of ketamine on 0.25% and 0.125% bupivacaine for caudal epidural blockade in children

Author keywords

Bupivacaine; Caudal analgesia; Ketamine; Orchidopexy

Indexed keywords

BUPIVACAINE; KETAMINE;

EID: 0032928019     PISSN: 11555645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.1999.00279.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (15)
  • 1
    • 0025263792 scopus 로고
    • Postoperative analgesia after paediatric orchidopexy: Evaluation of a bupivacaine-morphine mixture
    • 1 Wolf AR, Hughes D, Wade A et al. Postoperative analgesia after paediatric orchidopexy: evaluation of a bupivacaine-morphine mixture. Br J Anaesth 1990; 64: 430-435.
    • (1990) Br J Anaesth , vol.64 , pp. 430-435
    • Wolf, A.R.1    Hughes, D.2    Wade, A.3
  • 2
    • 0023230418 scopus 로고
    • Continuous extradural analgesia in children. Clinical and haemodynamic implications
    • 2 Murat I, Delleur MM, Esteve C et al. Continuous extradural analgesia in children. Clinical and haemodynamic implications. Br J Anaesth 1987; 69: 1441-1450.
    • (1987) Br J Anaesth , vol.69 , pp. 1441-1450
    • Murat, I.1    Delleur, M.M.2    Esteve, C.3
  • 3
    • 0023513601 scopus 로고
    • The effects of age, epinephrine and operative site on the duration of caudal analgesia in pediatric patients
    • 3 Warner MA, Kunkel SE, Offord KO et al. The effects of age, epinephrine and operative site on the duration of caudal analgesia in pediatric patients. Anesth Analg 1987; 66: 995-998.
    • (1987) Anesth Analg , vol.66 , pp. 995-998
    • Warner, M.A.1    Kunkel, S.E.2    Offord, K.O.3
  • 4
    • 0028802586 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the effects of adrenaline, clonidine and ketamine on the duration of caudal analgesia in children
    • 4 Cook B, Grubb DJ, Aldridge LA et al. Assessment of the effects of adrenaline, clonidine and ketamine on the duration of caudal analgesia in children. Br J Anaesth 1995; 75: 698-701.
    • (1995) Br J Anaesth , vol.75 , pp. 698-701
    • Cook, B.1    Grubb, D.J.2    Aldridge, L.A.3
  • 5
    • 0030449056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The optimal dose of ketamine for caudal epidural blockade in children
    • 5 Semple D, Findlow D, Aldridge LM et al. The optimal dose of ketamine for caudal epidural blockade in children. Anaesthesia 1996; 51: 1170-1172.
    • (1996) Anaesthesia , vol.51 , pp. 1170-1172
    • Semple, D.1    Findlow, D.2    Aldridge, L.M.3
  • 6
    • 0028852499 scopus 로고
    • Selective effects of ketamine on amino-acid mediated pathways in neonatal rat spinal cord
    • 6 Brockmeyer DM, Kendig JJ. Selective effects of ketamine on amino-acid mediated pathways in neonatal rat spinal cord. Br J Anaesth 1995; 74: 79-84.
    • (1995) Br J Anaesth , vol.74 , pp. 79-84
    • Brockmeyer, D.M.1    Kendig, J.J.2
  • 7
    • 0028816389 scopus 로고
    • CSF and plasma pharmocokinetics of the NMDA receptor antagonist CPP after intrathecal, extradural and i.v. Administration in anaesthetized pigs
    • 7 Kristensen JG, Hartvig P, Karlsten R et al. CSF and plasma pharmocokinetics of the NMDA receptor antagonist CPP after intrathecal, extradural and i.v. administration in anaesthetized pigs. Br J Anaesth 1995; 74: 193-200.
    • (1995) Br J Anaesth , vol.74 , pp. 193-200
    • Kristensen, J.G.1    Hartvig, P.2    Karlsten, R.3
  • 8
    • 0025949311 scopus 로고
    • Ketamine for caudal analgesia in children: Comparison with caudal bupivacaine
    • 8 Naguib M, Sharif A, Seraj M et al. Ketamine for caudal analgesia in children: comparison with caudal bupivacaine. Br J Anaesth 1991; 67: 559-564.
    • (1991) Br J Anaesth , vol.67 , pp. 559-564
    • Naguib, M.1    Sharif, A.2    Seraj, M.3
  • 9
    • 0022219271 scopus 로고
    • Epidural ketamine for control of postoperative pain
    • 9 Islas J, Astorga J, Laredo M. Epidural ketamine for control of postoperative pain. Anesth Analges 1985; 64: 1161-1162.
    • (1985) Anesth Analges , vol.64 , pp. 1161-1162
    • Islas, J.1    Astorga, J.2    Laredo, M.3
  • 10
    • 0023727301 scopus 로고
    • Bupivacaine for caudal analgesia in infants and children: The optimal effective concentration
    • 10 Wolf AR, Valley RD, Fear DW et al. Bupivacaine for caudal analgesia in infants and children: The optimal effective concentration. Anesthesiology 1988; 69: 102-106.
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.69 , pp. 102-106
    • Wolf, A.R.1    Valley, R.D.2    Fear, D.W.3
  • 11
    • 0029127619 scopus 로고
    • The effect of a combination of rectal diclofenac and caudal bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia in children
    • 11 Gadiyar V, Gallacher TM, Crean PM et al. The effect of a combination of rectal diclofenac and caudal bupivacaine on postoperative analgesia in children. Anaesthesia 1995; 50: 820-822.
    • (1995) Anaesthesia , vol.50 , pp. 820-822
    • Gadiyar, V.1    Gallacher, T.M.2    Crean, P.M.3
  • 12
    • 0023195296 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of caudal and ilioinguinal nerve blocks for control of post-orchidopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery
    • 12 Hanallah RS, Broadman LS, Belman AB et al. Comparison of caudal and ilioinguinal nerve blocks for control of post-orchidopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery. Anesthesiology 1987; 66: 832-834.
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.66 , pp. 832-834
    • Hanallah, R.S.1    Broadman, L.S.2    Belman, A.B.3
  • 13
    • 0029959541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of three paediatric pain scores for use by parents
    • 13 Wilson G, Doyle E. Validation of three paediatric pain scores for use by parents. Anaesthesia 1996; 51: 1005-1007.
    • (1996) Anaesthesia , vol.51 , pp. 1005-1007
    • Wilson, G.1    Doyle, E.2
  • 14
    • 0001688365 scopus 로고
    • Is there an optimum concentration of bupivacaine for caudal analgesia in out-patient surgery for children?
    • 14 Kapsten JE, Broadman LM, Hanallah RS et al. Is there an optimum concentration of bupivacaine for caudal analgesia in out-patient surgery for children? Can Anaesth Soc J 1986; 33: S114.
    • (1986) Can Anaesth Soc J , vol.33
    • Kapsten, J.E.1    Broadman, L.M.2    Hanallah, R.S.3
  • 15
    • 0021961850 scopus 로고
    • Caudal or dorsal nerve block? A comparison of two local anaesthetic techniques for postoperative analgesia following day care circumcision
    • 15 Vater M, Wandless J. Caudal or dorsal nerve block? A comparison of two local anaesthetic techniques for postoperative analgesia following day care circumcision. Acta Anaesth Scand 1985; 29: 175-179.
    • (1985) Acta Anaesth Scand , vol.29 , pp. 175-179
    • Vater, M.1    Wandless, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.