메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 75-92

Agency culture, cumulative causation and development in Glacier National Park, Montana

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT; HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY; NATIONAL PARK; PLANNING HISTORY;

EID: 0032921166     PISSN: 03057488     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jhge.1998.0108     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (86)
  • 2
    • 85069256124 scopus 로고
    • Parks 5 (1995) 56.
    • (1995) Parks , vol.5 , pp. 56
  • 3
    • 85069252330 scopus 로고
    • Sustainable tourism in the nature and national parks of Europe
    • J. Anfield, Sustainable tourism in the nature and national parks of Europe, The George Wright Forum 10 (1993) 87-94;
    • (1993) The George Wright Forum , vol.10 , pp. 87-94
    • Anfield, J.1
  • 5
    • 85069248438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • unpublished list compiled by the Park History Office, National Park Service, Barry Mackintosh, interview with authors, Washington DC, 18 June 1996
    • Park Administrative Histories (unpublished list compiled by the Park History Office, National Park Service, 1996); Barry Mackintosh, interview with authors, Washington DC, 18 June 1996.
    • (1996) Park Administrative Histories
  • 9
    • 0028568893 scopus 로고
    • Preservation Choices at Muir Woods
    • July
    • L. M. Dilsaver, Preservation Choices at Muir Woods, Geographical Review 84 (July 1994) 290-305;
    • (1994) Geographical Review , vol.84 , pp. 290-305
    • Dilsaver, L.M.1
  • 14
    • 0013471017 scopus 로고
    • The crown of the continent: Private enterprise and public interest in the early development of Glacier National Park, 1910-17
    • M. G. Schene, The crown of the continent: private enterprise and public interest in the early development of Glacier National Park, 1910-17, Forest and Conservation History 34 (1990) 69-75.
    • (1990) Forest and Conservation History , vol.34 , pp. 69-75
    • Schene, M.G.1
  • 18
    • 85069245243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NPS Archives, K5410
    • National Park Service, Conservation quotes, NPS Archives, K5410.
    • Conservation Quotes
  • 19
    • 33645857116 scopus 로고
    • The siege and conquest of a national park
    • R. G. Lillard, The siege and conquest of a national park, The American West 5 (1968) 28-32, 67-72.
    • (1968) The American West , vol.5 , pp. 28-32
    • Lillard, R.G.1
  • 20
    • 85069243585 scopus 로고
    • quoted in L. Merriam, Jr., Glacier: a trail park and its uses
    • M. R. Rinehart, quoted in L. Merriam, Jr., Glacier: a trail park and its uses, National Parks Magazine 41 (1967) 5.
    • (1967) National Parks Magazine , vol.41 , pp. 5
    • Rinehart, M.R.1
  • 22
    • 85069253051 scopus 로고
    • 11 March Glacier National Park (hereafter GNP) Archives, H14 C-M
    • F. Kittredge, The going-to-the-sun highway, 11 March 1949, Glacier National Park (hereafter GNP) Archives, H14 C-M.
    • (1949) The Going-to-the-sun Highway
    • Kittredge, F.1
  • 23
    • 85069259305 scopus 로고
    • R. B. Marshall, Report on the Glacier National Park in Montana, its improvement and administration, GNP Library
    • R. B. Marshall, Report on the Glacier National Park in Montana, its improvement and administration, 1910, GNP Library.
    • (1910)
  • 25
    • 85069247437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T. W Allen, Report, 1914, GNP Library, D30; G. Goodwin to A. Breitenstein, 17 August 1921, GNP Archives, D30
    • T. W Allen, Report, 1914, GNP Library, D30; G. Goodwin to A. Breitenstein, 17 August 1921, GNP Archives, D30.
  • 26
    • 85069248144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. Goodwin to A. Breitenstein, 17 August 1921, GNP Archives, D30
    • G. Goodwin to A. Breitenstein, 17 August 1921, GNP Archives, D30.
  • 28
    • 85069254533 scopus 로고
    • L. W. Hill to L. B. Sperry, 10 January 1916, GNP Archives, D30; Kalispell Bee (MT) 1 September 1914; Kalispell, MT, 25 August
    • L. W. Hill to L. B. Sperry, 10 January 1916, GNP Archives, D30; Kalispell Bee (MT) 1 September 1914; The Daily Inter Lake (Kalispell, MT), 25 August 1920.
    • (1920) The Daily Inter Lake
  • 29
    • 85069258264 scopus 로고
    • 31 December
    • Mather is quoted in The Daily Inter Lake, 31 December 1919.
    • (1919) The Daily Inter Lake
  • 31
    • 85069244087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T. W. Allen's remarks are found in the proceedings of the national park conference held at Berkeley, March 11, 12, and 13, 1915, GNP Archives, A4033
    • T. W. Allen's remarks are found in the proceedings of the national park conference held at Berkeley, March 11, 12, and 13, 1915, GNP Archives, A4033.
  • 32
    • 85069255898 scopus 로고
    • G. Goodwin to A. Breitenstein, 17 August 1921, GNP Archives, D30; 21 April
    • G. Goodwin to A. Breitenstein, 17 August 1921, GNP Archives, D30; The Daily Inter Lake, 21 April 1924.
    • (1924) The Daily Inter Lake
  • 35
    • 85069243482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. B. Sperry to P. N. Bernard, 5 June 1915, GNP Archives, D30
    • L. B. Sperry to P. N. Bernard, 5 June 1915, GNP Archives, D30.
  • 37
    • 85069239479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual reports of the Director of the National Park Service, 1923, 1924
    • House Committee on the Public Lands, Construction of roads, etc., in national parks and monuments (Washington DC 1924)
    • Department of the Interior, Annual reports of the Director of the National Park Service, 1923, 1924; 68th US Congress, House Committee on the Public Lands, Construction of roads, etc., in national parks and monuments (Washington DC 1924) 38-48.
    • 68th US Congress , pp. 38-48
  • 38
    • 85069243467 scopus 로고
    • The transmountain highway, Glacier National Park
    • W. G. Peters, The transmountain highway, Glacier National Park, Western Construction News 4 (1929) 394-401.
    • (1929) Western Construction News , vol.4 , pp. 394-401
    • Peters, W.G.1
  • 45
    • 85069243513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H. A. Noble to W. P. Kenney, 26 April, 1926, GNP Archives, C58; Glacier National Park
    • H. A. Noble to W. P. Kenney, 26 April, 1926, GNP Archives, C58; Glacier National Park, Annual superintendent's reports, 1928-1931.
    • Annual Superintendent's Reports, 1928-1931
  • 46
    • 85069252022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • west side project, progress report, 31 December 1925, typescript, GNP Archives
    • Glacier National Park, Transmountain highway, west side project, progress report, 31 December 1925, typescript, GNP Archives, D30.
    • Transmountain Highway
  • 47
    • 85069252022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier National Park, 12 December 1927, GNP Archives
    • W. G. Peters, The transmountain highway, Glacier National Park, 12 December 1927, GNP Archives, D30.
    • The Transmountain Highway
    • Peters, W.G.1
  • 48
    • 85069246809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. R. Eakin to F. A. Kittredge, 13 November 1928, GNP Archives, D30
    • J. R. Eakin to F. A. Kittredge, 13 November 1928, GNP Archives, D30.
  • 49
    • 85069254800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B. F. Manbey to NPS Director, 12 June 1940, National Archives, RG 79, Central Files, Box 935
    • B. F. Manbey to NPS Director, 12 June 1940, National Archives, RG 79, Central Files, Box 935.
  • 50
    • 85069238962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H. Hays to T. MacDonald, 29 November 1946, GNP Archives, Box D30, Roads and trails; Glacier National Park, GNP Library
    • H. Hays to T. MacDonald, 29 November 1946, GNP Archives, Box D30, Roads and trails; Glacier National Park, Annual superintendent's reports, 1938-52, GNP Library.
    • Annual Superintendent's Reports, 1938-52
  • 52
    • 85069242533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Park Service, Office Order No. 320, 7 February 1936, NPS Archives, Expansion in the 1930s collection, box 1, folder 51
    • Hungry Horse News (Montana) 6 June 1947; National Park Service, Office Order No. 320, 7 February 1936, NPS Archives, Expansion in the 1930s collection, box 1, folder 51.
    • Hungry Horse News (Montana) 6 June 1947
  • 53
    • 85069241541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. S. Libbey to NPS regional director, 18 November 1940, GNP Archives, D18
    • D. S. Libbey to NPS regional director, 18 November 1940, GNP Archives, D18.
  • 55
    • 85069246808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • n.d., GNP Archives, Box H14 C-M; H. Baker to NPS director, 30 November 1951, GNP Archives, H14 C-M
    • Anon., History of the Going-to-the-Sun road, n.d., GNP Archives, Box H14 C-M; H. Baker to NPS director, 30 November 1951, GNP Archives, H14 C-M.
    • History of the Going-to-the-Sun Road
  • 58
    • 33847496811 scopus 로고
    • Historic resources study, Glacier National Park and historic structures survey
    • A. S. Newell, D. Walters and J. R. McDonald, Historic resources study, Glacier National Park and historic structures survey, NPS technical report (1980) 166-190.
    • (1980) NPS Technical Report , pp. 166-190
    • Newell, A.S.1    Walters, D.2    McDonald, J.R.3
  • 61
    • 85069257792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minutes of the NPS Western Office of Design and Construction meeting, 9 October 1958, GNP Archives, D18
    • Minutes of the NPS Western Office of Design and Construction meeting, 9 October 1958, GNP Archives, D18.
  • 62
    • 84857945611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mission 66 presentation, January 27, 1956, NPS Archives
    • Minutes of the Cabinet Meeting, Mission 66 presentation, January 27, 1956, NPS Archives, A8213.
    • Minutes of the Cabinet Meeting
  • 64
    • 85069244048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H. Albright to M. K. Gilstrap, 2 April 1956, National Archives, RG79, Conrad Wirth papers, Box 2
    • H. Albright to M. K. Gilstrap, 2 April 1956, National Archives, RG79, Conrad Wirth papers, Box 2.
  • 65
  • 66
    • 85069246773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier National Park, Environmental assessment statement-Hidden Lake Trail (1975) GNP Archives, D30
    • Glacier National Park, Environmental assessment statement-Hidden Lake Trail (1975) GNP Archives, D30;
  • 67
    • 33847513558 scopus 로고
    • Glacier's Logan Pass: A case of mismanagement
    • Glacier National Park, Logan Pass revegetation project plan (1979) GNP Library; J. R. Habeck, Glacier's Logan Pass: a case of mismanagement, National Parks and Conservation Magazine 46 (1972) 10-14.
    • (1972) National Parks and Conservation Magazine , vol.46 , pp. 10-14
    • Habeck, J.R.1
  • 68
    • 85069248982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier National Park press releases, 7 July 1967 and 11 February 1972, GNP Archives K3415
    • Glacier National Park press releases, 7 July 1967 and 11 February 1972, GNP Archives K3415.
  • 69
    • 85069241584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. P. Fodchuck to L. Bolz, 2 January 1974, GNP Archives, L7617
    • R. P. Fodchuck to L. Bolz, 2 January 1974, GNP Archives, L7617.
  • 71
    • 0027042672 scopus 로고
    • Conserving the natural integrity of mountain parks: Lessons from Glacier National Park, Montana
    • C. J. Martinka, Conserving the natural integrity of mountain parks: lessons from Glacier National Park, Montana, Oecologia Montana 1 (1992) 41-48.
    • (1992) Oecologia Montana , vol.1 , pp. 41-48
    • Martinka, C.J.1
  • 72
    • 85069245271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier National Park, 1993 Travel year summary, GNP Superintendent's Office; Glacier National Park, Transportation plan (1990) GNP Library
    • Glacier National Park, 1993 Travel year summary, GNP Superintendent's Office; Glacier National Park, Transportation plan (1990) GNP Library.
  • 73
    • 85069239475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Park Service, Glacier National Park road improvements: Going-to-the-Sun road (1984) GNP Science Center, L7619
    • National Park Service, Glacier National Park road improvements: Going-to-the-Sun road (1984) GNP Science Center, L7619.
  • 74
    • 85069242142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deirdre Shaw, GNP Archivist, interview, March 1996
    • Deirdre Shaw, GNP Archivist, interview, March 1996.
  • 78
    • 84944378249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental assessment Hidden Lake Trail, op. cit.
    • Op. Cit.
  • 79
    • 85069246172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logan Pass wooden walkway study
    • report to Glacier National Park, 1 September 1974, GNP Library; C. W. Buchholtz
    • R. G. Beaver, Logan Pass wooden walkway study, report to Glacier National Park, 1 September 1974, GNP Library; C. W. Buchholtz, op. cit. 69;
    • Op. Cit. , vol.69
    • Beaver, R.G.1
  • 82
    • 85069256809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of Logan Pass, GNP briefing sheet (1977), GNP Archives, N1433
    • Management of Logan Pass, GNP briefing sheet (1977), GNP Archives, N1433.
  • 84
    • 85069246399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deirdre Shaw, telephone interview, 4 March 1996
    • Deirdre Shaw, telephone interview, 4 March 1996.
  • 85
    • 85069248944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General management plan/environmental impact statement
    • July GNP Archives, K3415
    • Glacier National Park, General management plan/environmental impact statement, newsletter 3, July 1996, GNP Archives, K3415.
    • (1996) Newsletter , vol.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.