Cystoid macular edema early after uncomplicated cataract surgery: The efficacy of diclofenac in prophylaxis

Annals of Ophthalmology - Glaucoma

Volumn 31, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 27-32

  Tunc, Murat ^a,b   Saatci, Osman A ^b   Ergin, Mehmet H ^b   Ergin, Sevin ^b  

^a Dokuz Eylul Univ Medical School ^*  (United States)

^b DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTEROID; DEXAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE; DICLOFENAC;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CATARACT; CATARACT EXTRACTION; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOSE RESPONSE; DRUG EFFICACY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; LENS IMPLANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROPHYLAXIS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RETINA MACULA CYSTOID EDEMA; TOPICAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; VISUAL ACUITY;

EID: 0032913228     PISSN: 10794794     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Connor TB, Pulido JS. Management of aphakic and pseudophakic cystoid macular edema. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1993;4:90-102.
2. Spaide RF, Yannuzzi LA. Cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery. Semin Ophthalmol. 1993;8:121-129.
3. Stark WJ, Maumenee EA, Fagadau W, Datiles M. Cystoid macular edema in pseudophakia. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984;28:442-451.
4. Milch FA, Yannuzzi LA. Medical and surgical treatment of cystoid macular edema. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1987;27:205-216.
5. Irvine SR. A newly defined vitreous syndrome following cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1953;36:599-619.
6. Tolentino FI, Schepens, CL. Edema of posterior pole after cataract extraction. Arch Ophthalmol. 1965;74:781-786.
7. Schepens, CL, Avila MR Jalkh AE, Trempe L. Role of the vitreous in cystoid macular edema. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984;28:499-508.
8. Flach AJ. Cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors in ophthalmology. Surv Ophthalmol. 1992;36:259-284.
9. Miyake K, Sugiyama S, Norimatsu I, et al. Prevention of cystoid macular edema after lens extraction by topical indomethacin: radio-immunoassay measurement of prostaglandins in the aqueous during and after lens extraction. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1978;209:83-88.
10. Saiichi M, Teruo T, Kanjiro M. Pathophysiology and pharmacology of intraocular surgery. Aust NZ J Ophthalmol. 1985;13:147-158.
11. Ferguson VMG, Spalton DJ. Continued breakdown of blood-aqueous barrier following cataract surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 1992;76: 453-156.
12. Pollack A, Leiba H, Bukelman A, Oliver M. Cystoid macular edema following cataract extraction in patients with diabetes. Br J Ophthalmol. 1992;76:221-224.
13. Foster RE, Lowder CY, Meisler DM, Zakow ZN. Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in uveitis patients. Ophthalmology. 1992;99:1234-1241.
14. Wright PL, Wilkinson CP, Balyeat HD, Popham J, Reinke M. Angiographic cystoid macular edema after posterior chamber lens implantation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988:106:740-744.
15. Ruiz RS, Saatci O. Visual outcome in pseudophakic eyes with clinical cystoid macular edema. Ophthalmic Surg. 1991;22:190-193.
16. Kraff MC, Sanders DR, Jampol LM, Lieberman HL. Effect of primary capsulotomy with extracapsular surgery on the incidence of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema. Am J Ophthalmol. 1984;98: 166-170.
17. Blair NP, Kim SH. Cystoid macular edema after ocular surgery. In: Albert DM, Jacobiec FA, eds. Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 1994:898-906.
18. Taylor DM, Sachs SW, Stern AL. Aphakic cystoid macular edema: long-term clinical observations. Surv Ophthalmol. 1984;28:437-441.
19. Jampol LM, Kraff MC, Sandres DR, Alexander K, Lieberman H. Near-UV radiation from the operating microscope and pseudophakic cystoid macular edema. Arch Ophthalmol. 1985:103:28-30.
20. Byrnes GA, Chang B, Miller SA, Benson WE. Prospective incidence of photic maculopathy after cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1995;119:232-233.
21. Jaffe NS, Luscombe SM, Clayman HM, Gass DJ. A fluorescein angiographic study of cystoid macular edema. Am J Ophthalmol. 1981;92:775-777.
22. Powe NR, Schein OD, Gieser SC, et al. Synthesis of the literature on visual acuity and complications following cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112: 239-252.
23. Severin TD, Severin SL. Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: a revised comparison of the incidence with intracapsular and extracapsular cataract extraction. Ophthalmic Surg. 1988;19:116-118.
24. Solomon LD. Efficacy of topical flurbiprofen and indomethacin in preventing pseudophakic cystoid macular edema. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1995;21:73-81.
25. Allen AW, Hiu-Rong Z. Extracapsular cataract extraction: prognosis and complications with and without posterior chamber lens implantations. Ann Ophthalmol. 1987;19:329-333.
26. Cruz OA, Wallace GW, Creston AG, Matoba AY, Koch DD. Visual results and complications of phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation performed by ophthalmology residents. Ophthalmology. 1992;99:448-452.
27. Flach AJ, Kaff MC, Sanders DR, Tanenbaum L. The quantitative effect of 0.5% ketorolac tromethamine solution and 0.1% dexamethasone sodium phosphate solution on postsurgical blood-aqueous barrier. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:480-0483.
28. Kraff MC, Sanders DR, McGuigan L, Raanan MG. Inhibition of blood-aqueous humor barrier breakdown with diclofenac. Arch Ophthalmol. 1990;108:380-383.
29. Sabiston D, Tessler H, Sumers K, et al. Reduction of inflammation following cataract surgery by the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug flurbiprofen. Ophthalmic Surg. 1987;18:873-877.
30. Roberts CW, Brennan KM. A comparison of topical diclofenac with prednisolone for postcataract inflammation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113:725-727.
31. Miyake K, Sakamura S, Miura H. Long-term follow-up study on the prevention of aphakic cystoid macular edema by topical Indomethacin. Br J Ophthalmol. 1980;64:324-328.
32. Quentin CD, Behrens-Baumann W, Gaus W. Prophylactic treatment of cystoid macular edema with diclofenac eyedrops in intracapsular cataract extraction with Choyce Mark IX anterior chamber lens. Fortschr Ophthalmol. 1989;86:546-549.
33. Kraff MC, Sanders DR, Jampol LM, Peyman GM, Lieberman HL. Prophylaxis of pseudophakic cystoid macular edema with topical indomethacin. Ophthalmology. 1982;89:885-890.
34. Flach AJ, Stegman RC, Graham J, Kruger LR Prophylaxis of aphakic cystoid macular edema without corticosteroids. Ophthalmology. 1990;97:1253-1258.