메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 81-93

Enzymology of phytosterol transformations

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYCLOARTENOL; METHYLTRANSFERASE; MICROSOME ENZYME; PHYTOSTEROL; STIGMASTEROL;

EID: 0032910741     PISSN: 10409238     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10409239991209219     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (26)

References (40)
  • 2
    • 0001204758 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis and growth in plants and fungi
    • Burden, R. S., Cooke, D. T., and Carter, G. A., Inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis and growth in plants and fungi, Phytochemistry, 28, 1791, 1989.
    • (1989) Phytochemistry , vol.28 , pp. 1791
    • Burden, R.S.1    Cooke, D.T.2    Carter, G.A.3
  • 3
    • 0027756211 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis and their applications
    • Mercer, E. I., Inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis and their applications, Prog. Lipid Res., 32, 357, 1993.
    • (1993) Prog. Lipid Res. , vol.32 , pp. 357
    • Mercer, E.I.1
  • 4
    • 0013558141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • F. R., U.S. patent number 5,349,126 and related patents numbered 5,306,862 and 5,365,017, 1994.
    • Chappell, J., Saunders, C. A., and Woff, F. R., U.S. patent number 5,349,126 and related patents numbered 5,306,862 and 5,365,017, 1994.
    • Chappell, J.1    Saunders, C.A.2    Woff, F.R.3
  • 5
    • 17744405519 scopus 로고
    • Ecdysteroid biosynthesis and embryonic development are disturbed in insects (Locusta migratoria) reared on a plant diet (Triticum sativum) with a selectively modified sterol profile
    • Costet, M. F., El Achouri, M., Charlet, M., Lanot, R., Benveniste, P., and Hoffmann, J. A., Ecdysteroid biosynthesis and embryonic development are disturbed in insects (Locusta migratoria) reared on a plant diet (Triticum sativum) with a selectively modified sterol profile, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 84, 643, 1987.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.84 , pp. 643
    • Costet, M.F.1    El Achouri, M.2    Charlet, M.3    Lanot, R.4    Benveniste, P.5    Hoffmann, J.A.6
  • 6
    • 0002344564 scopus 로고
    • Molecular asymmetry and sterol evolution
    • Nes, W. D. and Venkatramesh, M., Molecular asymmetry and sterol evolution, ACS Symp. Ser., 562, 55, 1994.
    • (1994) ACS Symp. Ser. , vol.562 , pp. 55
    • Nes, W.D.1    Venkatramesh, M.2
  • 7
    • 51249179369 scopus 로고
    • Sterol composition and biosynthesis in sorghum: Importance to developmental regulation
    • Heupel, R. C., Sauvaire, Y., Le, P. H., Parish, E. J., and Nes, W. D., Sterol composition and biosynthesis in sorghum: Importance to developmental regulation, Lipids, 21, 69, 1986.
    • (1986) Lipids , vol.21 , pp. 69
    • Heupel, R.C.1    Sauvaire, Y.2    Le, P.H.3    Parish, E.J.4    Nes, W.D.5
  • 8
    • 0023860487 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of sterol biosynthesis in Saprolegnia ferax by 25-azacholesterol
    • Nes, W. D. and Le, P. H., Regulation of sterol biosynthesis in Saprolegnia ferax by 25-azacholesterol, Pestic. Biochem. Physiol., 30, 87, 1988.
    • (1988) Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.30 , pp. 87
    • Nes, W.D.1    Le, P.H.2
  • 9
    • 0025021898 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for separate intermediates in the biosynthesis of 24β-methylsterol end products by Gibberella fujikuroi
    • Nes, W. D. and Le, P. H., Evidence for separate intermediates in the biosynthesis of 24β-methylsterol end products by Gibberella fujikuroi, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1042, 119, 1990.
    • (1990) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1042 , pp. 119
    • Nes, W.D.1    Le, P.H.2
  • 10
    • 0000556664 scopus 로고
    • Stereochemical differences in the anatomical distribution of C-24 alkylated sterols in Kalanchoe daigremontiana
    • Kalinowska, M., Nes, W. R., Crumley, F. G., and Nes, W. D., Stereochemical differences in the anatomical distribution of C-24 alkylated sterols in Kalanchoe daigremontiana. Phytochemistry, 29, 3427, 1990.
    • (1990) Phytochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 3427
    • Kalinowska, M.1    Nes, W.R.2    Crumley, F.G.3    Nes, W.D.4
  • 11
    • 0028948226 scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of sterol biosynthesis in Zea mays
    • Guo, D., Venkatramesh, M., and Nes, W. D., Developmental regulation of sterol biosynthesis in Zea mays, Lipids, 30, 203, 1995.
    • (1995) Lipids , vol.30 , pp. 203
    • Guo, D.1    Venkatramesh, M.2    Nes, W.D.3
  • 13
    • 0000811074 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of sterol biosynthesis and its phylogenetic implications
    • Parker, S. R. and Nes, W. D., Regulation of sterol biosynthesis and its phylogenetic implications, ACS Symp. Ser., 497, 110, 1992.
    • (1992) ACS Symp. Ser. , vol.497 , pp. 110
    • Parker, S.R.1    Nes, W.D.2
  • 14
    • 0003990593 scopus 로고
    • Brassinosteroids
    • Patterson, G. W. and Nes, W. D., Eds., American Oil Chemists Society Press, Champaign, IL
    • Ikekawa, N., Brassinosteroids, in Physiology and Biochemistry of Sterols, Patterson, G. W. and Nes, W. D., Eds., American Oil Chemists Society Press, Champaign, IL, 1992, 346.
    • (1992) Physiology and Biochemistry of Sterols , pp. 346
    • Ikekawa, N.1
  • 15
    • 0028901091 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis and distribution of insect-molting hormones in plants - A review
    • Adler, J. H. and Grebenok, R. J., Biosynthesis and distribution of insect-molting hormones in plants - a review. Lipids, 30, 257, 1995.
    • (1995) Lipids , vol.30 , pp. 257
    • Adler, J.H.1    Grebenok, R.J.2
  • 16
    • 0022240116 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a mevalonate shunt in a tracheophyte
    • Nes, W. D. and Bach, T. J., Evidence for a mevalonate shunt in a tracheophyte. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B, 225, 425, 1985.
    • (1985) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B , vol.225 , pp. 425
    • Nes, W.D.1    Bach, T.J.2
  • 17
    • 0027368126 scopus 로고
    • Isoprenoid biosynthesis in bacteria: A novel pathway for the early steps leading to isopentyl diphosphate
    • Rohmer, M., Knani, M., Simonin, P., Sutter, B., and Sahm, H., Isoprenoid biosynthesis in bacteria: A novel pathway for the early steps leading to isopentyl diphosphate, Biochem. J., 295, 517, 1993.
    • (1993) Biochem. J. , vol.295 , pp. 517
    • Rohmer, M.1    Knani, M.2    Simonin, P.3    Sutter, B.4    Sahm, H.5
  • 18
    • 0022597221 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxymethyl glutaryl-CoA reductase, a key enzyme in phytosterol synthesis?
    • Bach, T. J., Hydroxymethyl glutaryl-CoA reductase, a key enzyme in phytosterol synthesis? Lipids, 21, 82, 1986.
    • (1986) Lipids , vol.21 , pp. 82
    • Bach, T.J.1
  • 19
    • 0028289750 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of HMG-CoA-reductase activity in plains
    • Stermer, B. A., Bianchini, G. M., and Korth, K. L., Regulation of HMG-CoA-reductase activity in plains, J. Lipid Res., 35, 1133, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Lipid Res. , vol.35 , pp. 1133
    • Stermer, B.A.1    Bianchini, G.M.2    Korth, K.L.3
  • 20
    • 0001088799 scopus 로고
    • Control of sterol biosynthesis and its importance to developmental regulation and evolution
    • Nes, W. D., Control of sterol biosynthesis and its importance to developmental regulation and evolution, Rec. Adv. Phytochem., 24, 283, 1990.
    • (1990) Rec. Adv. Phytochem. , vol.24 , pp. 283
    • Nes, W.D.1
  • 21
    • 0002429169 scopus 로고
    • Naturally occurring sterols and related compounds from plants
    • Patterson, G. W. and Nes, W. D., F. Eds., American Oil Chemists Society Press, Champaign, IL
    • Akihisa, T., Kokke, W. C. M. C., and Tamura, T., Naturally occurring sterols and related compounds from plants. in Physiology and Biochemistry of Sterols, Patterson, G. W. and Nes, W. D., F. Eds., American Oil Chemists Society Press, Champaign, IL, 172, 1992.
    • (1992) Physiology and Biochemistry of Sterols , pp. 172
    • Akihisa, T.1    Kokke, W.C.M.C.2    Tamura, T.3
  • 23
    • 0027323003 scopus 로고
    • Plant sterol biosynthesis: Identification and characterization of two distinct microsomal oxidative enzymatic systems involved in sterol C4-demethylation
    • Pascal, S., Taton, M., and Rahler, A., Plant sterol biosynthesis: Identification and characterization of two distinct microsomal oxidative enzymatic systems involved in sterol C4-demethylation, J. Biol. Chem., 268, 11639, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.268 , pp. 11639
    • Pascal, S.1    Taton, M.2    Rahler, A.3
  • 25
    • 0024388295 scopus 로고
    • 14-reductase in higher plants: characterization and inhibition by analogues of a presumptive carbocationic intermediate of the reduction reaction
    • 14-reductase in higher plants: characterization and inhibition by analogues of a presumptive carbocationic intermediate of the reduction reaction, Eur. J. Biochem., 185, 605, 1989.
    • (1989) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.185 , pp. 605
    • Taton, M.1    Benveniste, P.2    Rahier, A.3    Microsomal, S.4
  • 26
    • 0024374583 scopus 로고
    • Cycloeucalenol-obtusifoliol isomerase: Structural requirements for transformation or bonding of substrates and inhibitors
    • Rahier, A., Taton, M., and Benveniste, P., Cycloeucalenol-obtusifoliol isomerase: structural requirements for transformation or bonding of substrates and inhibitors, Eur. J. Biochem., 181, 615, 1989.
    • (1989) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.181 , pp. 615
    • Rahier, A.1    Taton, M.2    Benveniste, P.3
  • 27
    • 0025816145 scopus 로고
    • Properties and structural requirements for substrate specificity of cytochrome P-450-dependent obtusifoliol 14α-demethylase from maize (Zea mays) seedlings
    • Taton, M. and Rahier, A., Properties and structural requirements for substrate specificity of cytochrome P-450-dependent obtusifoliol 14α-demethylase from maize (Zea mays) seedlings, Biochem. J., 277, 483, 1991.
    • (1991) Biochem. J. , vol.277 , pp. 483
    • Taton, M.1    Rahier, A.2
  • 28
    • 0027052915 scopus 로고
    • 24(25)-sterol methyl transferase. II. Inhibition by analogs of the transition state coordinate
    • 24(25)-sterol methyl transferase. II. Inhibition by analogs of the transition state coordinate. J. Biol. Chem., 267, 25856, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.267 , pp. 25856
    • Janssen, G.G.1    Nes, W.D.2
  • 30
    • 0000832472 scopus 로고
    • Biosynthesis of 24-methylene-25-methyl cholesterol in Phaseolus vulgaris
    • Giner, J. and Djerassi, C., Biosynthesis of 24-methylene-25-methyl cholesterol in Phaseolus vulgaris, Phytochemistry, 30, 811, 1991.
    • (1991) Phytochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 811
    • Giner, J.1    Djerassi, C.2
  • 31
    • 0013494658 scopus 로고
    • 24-Ethyl orientation of the 24-ethyl sterols during the life cycle of squash
    • Fenner, G. P. and Patterson, G. W., 24-Ethyl orientation of the 24-ethyl sterols during the life cycle of squash, Phytochemistry, 31, 73, 1992.
    • (1992) Phytochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 73
    • Fenner, G.P.1    Patterson, G.W.2
  • 32
    • 0029294034 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the Arabidopsis HMG2 gene, encoding 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, is restricted to meristematic and floral tissues
    • Enjuto, M., Lumbreras, V., Marin, C., and Boronat, A., Expression of the Arabidopsis HMG2 gene, encoding 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, is restricted to meristematic and floral tissues, Plant Cell, 7, 517, 1995.
    • (1995) Plant Cell , vol.7 , pp. 517
    • Enjuto, M.1    Lumbreras, V.2    Marin, C.3    Boronat, A.4
  • 33
    • 0028121655 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of sterol in membranes by subcellular compartmentation of steryl-esters accumulating in a sterol-overproducing tobacco mutant
    • Gondet, L., Broner, R., and Benveniste, P., Regulation of sterol in membranes by subcellular compartmentation of steryl-esters accumulating in a sterol-overproducing tobacco mutant, Plant Physiol., 105, 509, 1994.
    • (1994) Plant Physiol. , vol.105 , pp. 509
    • Gondet, L.1    Broner, R.2    Benveniste, P.3
  • 34
    • 0015239948 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of introduction of alkyl groups at C-24 of sterols. IV. Inhibition by triparanol
    • Malhotra, H. C. and Nes, W. R., The mechanism of introduction of alkyl groups at C-24 of sterols. IV. Inhibition by triparanol, J. Biol. Chem., 246, 4934, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.246 , pp. 4934
    • Malhotra, H.C.1    Nes, W.R.2
  • 35
    • 0025832046 scopus 로고
    • Isotopically sensitive branching as a tool for evaluating multiple product formation by monoterpene cyclases
    • Wagschal, K., Savage, T. J., and Croteau, R., Isotopically sensitive branching as a tool for evaluating multiple product formation by monoterpene cyclases, Tetrahedron, 47, 5933, 1991.
    • (1991) Tetrahedron , vol.47 , pp. 5933
    • Wagschal, K.1    Savage, T.J.2    Croteau, R.3
  • 37
    • 0030590461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytosterol biosynthesis: Isotope effects associated with biomethylation formation to 24-alkene sterol isomers
    • in press
    • Guo, D., Jia, Z., and Nes, W. D., Phytosterol biosynthesis: Isotope effects associated with biomethylation formation to 24-alkene sterol isomers. Tetrahedron Lett., in press, 1996.
    • (1996) Tetrahedron Lett.
    • Guo, D.1    Jia, Z.2    Nes, W.D.3
  • 39
    • 0029294552 scopus 로고
    • Functional expression of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CYP51A1 encoding lanosterol-14-demethylase in tobacco results in bypass of endogenous sterol biosynthetic pathway and resistance to an obtusifoliol-14-demethylase herbicide inhibitor
    • Grausem, B., Chaubet, N., Gigot, C., Loper, J. C., and Benveniste, P., Functional expression of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CYP51A1 encoding lanosterol-14-demethylase in tobacco results in bypass of endogenous sterol biosynthetic pathway and resistance to an obtusifoliol-14-demethylase herbicide inhibitor, Plant J., 7, 761, 1995.
    • (1995) Plant J. , vol.7 , pp. 761
    • Grausem, B.1    Chaubet, N.2    Gigot, C.3    Loper, J.C.4    Benveniste, P.5
  • 40
    • 0023039987 scopus 로고
    • Detergent-solubilization, purification, and characterization of membrane-bound 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase from radish seedlings
    • Bach, T. J., Rogers, D. H., and Rudney, H., Detergent-solubilization, purification, and characterization of membrane-bound 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase from radish seedlings, Eur. J. Biochem., 154, 103, 1986.
    • (1986) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.154 , pp. 103
    • Bach, T.J.1    Rogers, D.H.2    Rudney, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.