Disc hemorrhage and peripapillary atrophy in apparently healthy subjects

Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica

Volumn 77, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 139-142

  Sugiyama, Kazuhisa ^a   Tomita, Goji ^a   Kawase, Kazuhide ^a   Onda, Eiji ^a   Shinohara, Hisashi ^a   Hayakawa, Tomoyasu ^a   Kitazawa, Yoshiaki ^a  

^a GIFU UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Disc hemorrhage; General population; Glaucomatous disc; Health screening; Peripapillary atrophy

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; ARTICLE; ATROPHY; EYE FUNDUS; EYE PHOTOGRAPHY; FEMALE; GLAUCOMA; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INTRAOCULAR HEMORRHAGE; JAPAN; MALE; MASS SCREENING; NORMAL HUMAN; OPTIC DISK; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEX DIFFERENCE;

EID: 0032908589     PISSN: 13953907     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.1999.770204.x     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Airaksinen PJ, Mustonen E & Alanko HI (1981): Optic disc haemorrhages precede retinal nerve fibre layer defects in ocular hypertension. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 59: 627-641.
2. Airaksinen PJ & Tuulonen A (1984): Early glaucoma changes in patients with and without optic disc haemorrhage. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 62: 197-202.
3. Airaksinen PJ, Mustonen E & Alanko HI (1981): Optic disc hemorrhages. Analysis of stereophotographs and clinical data of 112 patients. Arch Ophthalmol 99: 1795-1801.
4. Anderson DR & Braverman S (1976): Reevaluation of optic disk vasculature. Am J Ophthalmol 82: 165-174.
5. Anderson DR (1982): Correlation of peripapillary anatomy with the disc damage and field abnormalities in glaucoma. Doc Ophthalmol Proc Ser 35: 1-10.
6. Bengtsson B, Holmin C & Krakau CET (1981) Disc haemorrhage and glaucoma. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 59: 1-14.
7. Bengtsson B (1990): Optic disc haemorrhage preceding manifest glaucoma. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 68: 450-454.
8. Buus DR & Anderson DR (1989): Peripapillary crescents and halos in normal-tension glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Ophthalmology 96: 16-19.
9. Cockburn DM (1987) Clinical significance of hemorrhages in the optic disc. American J Optom Physiol Optics 64: 450-457.
10. Diehl DLC, Quigley HA, Miller NR, Sommer A & Burney EN (1990): Prevalence and significance of disc hemorrhage in a longitudinal study of glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 108: 545-550.
11. Drance SM, Fairclough M, Butler DM & Kottler MS (1977): The importance of disc hemorrhage in the prognosis of chronic open angle glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 95: 226-228.
12. Drance SM (1989): Disc hemorrhages in the glaucomas. Surv Ophthalmol 33: 331-337.
13. Fantes FE & Anderson DR (1989): Clinical histologic correlation of human peripapillary anatomy. Ophthalmology: 96: 20-25.
14. Fleiss JL (1981): Statistical methods for rates and proportions. Ed.2 New York, John Wiley and Sons: p 212-236.
15. Geijssen HC (1991): Studies on normal pressure glaucoma. New York, Kugler: 83-109.
16. Gloster J (1981): Incidence of optic disc hemorrhages in chronic simple glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Br J Ophthalmol 65: 452-456.
17. Hayreh SS & Walker WN (1967): Fluorescent fundus photography in glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 63: 982-989.
18. Hayreh SS (1969): Blood supply of the optic nerve head and its role in optic atrophy, glaucoma and oedema of the optic disc. Br J Ophthalmol 53: 721-748.
19. Healey PR, Mitchell P, Smith W & Wang JJ (1998): Optic disc hemorrhage in a population with and without signs of glaucoma. Ophthalmology 105: 216-223.
20. Heijl A & Samander C (1984): Peripapillary atrophy and glaucomatous visual field defects. In: Heijl A, Greve EL, eds. Sixth International Visual Field Symposium, 1984. Dordrecht: Dr W. Junk, 1985; 403-407. (Doc Ophthalmol Proc Ser; 42).
21. Heijl A & Samander C (1984): Peripapillary atrophy and glaucomatous visual field defects. In: Heijl A, Greve EL, eds. Sixth International Visual Field Symposium, 1984. Dordrecht: Dr W. Junk, 1985; 403-407. (Doc Ophthalmol Proc Ser; 42).
22. Hendrickx KH, van den Enden A, Rasker MT & Hoyng PFJ (1994): Cumulative incidence of patients with disc hemorrhages in glaucoma and effect of therapy. Ophthalmology 101: 1165-1172.
23. Jonas JB, Nguyen XN, Gusek GC & Naumann GOH (1989): Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in normal and glaucoma eyes. I. Morphometric data. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 30: 908-918.
24. Jonas JB & Naumann GOT (1989): Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in normal and glaucoma eyes. II. Correlations. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 30: 919-926.
25. Jonas JB, Fernández MC & Naumann GOT (1992): Glaucomatous parapapillary atrophy. Occurrence and correlations. Arch Ophthalmol 110: 214-222.
26. Jonas JB & Xu L (1993): Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in normal-pressure glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 115 501-505.
27. Jonas JB, Konigsreuther KA & Naumann GOT (1992) Optic disc histometry in normal eyes and eyes with secondary angle-closure glaucoma. II. Parapapillary region. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 230: 134-139.
28. Kitazawa Y, Shirato S & Yamamoto T (1986): Optic disc hemorrhage in low-tension glaucoma. Ophthalmology 93: 853-857.
29. Klein BEK, Klein R, Sponsel WE, Franke T, Cantor LB, Martone J & Menage MJ (1992): Prevalence of glaucoma. The Beaver Dam eye survey. Ophthalmology 99: 1499-1504.
30. Kubota T, Jonas JB & Naumann GOT (1993): Direct clinico-histological correlation of parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy. Br J Ophthalmol 77: 103-106.
31. Lieberman MF, Maumenee AE & Green WR (1976): Histologic studies of the vasculature of the anterior optic nerve. Am J Ophthalmol 82: 405-423.
32. Onda E, Cioffi GA, Bacon DR & Van Buskirk EM (1995): Microvasculature of the human optic nerve. Am J Ophthalmol 120: 92-102.
33. Shihab ZM, Lee P & Hay P (1982): The significance of disc hemorrhage in open-angle glaucoma. Ophthalmology 89: 211-213.
34. Shiose Y, Kitazawa Y, Tsukahara S, Akamatsu T, Mizokami K, Futa R & Katsushima H, Kosaki H (1991): Epidemiology of glaucoma in Japan. A nationwide glaucoma survey. Jpn J Ophthalmol 35: 133-155.
35. Sugiyama K, Tomita G, Kitazawa Y, Onda E, Shinohara H & Park KH (1997): The associations of optic disc hemorrhage with retinal nerve fiber layer defect and peripapillary atrophy in normal-tension glaucoma. Ophthalmology 104: 1926-1933.
36. Susanna R, Drance SM & Douglas GR (1979): Disc hemorrhage in patients with elevated intraocular pressure. Occurrence with and without field changes. Arch Ophthalmol 97: 284-285.