메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 133, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 109-121

Effect of intra-ruminal urea infusions and changing digestible organic intake on nitrogen kinetics in sheep fed rice straw

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMMONIA; BARLEY; CARBON 14; CONCENTRATION RESPONSE; DIET; DIGESTION; FERMENTATION; NITROGEN 15; NITROGEN METABOLISM; RADIOISOTOPE; RICE; RUMINANT STOMACH; SHEEP; SODIUM HYDROXIDE; STRAW; TRACER; UREA;

EID: 0032877429     PISSN: 00218596     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0021859699006590     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0000910501 scopus 로고
    • Digestion and nitrogen conservation in cattle and buffaloes given rice straw with or without molasses
    • ABDULLAH, N., NOLAN, J. V., MAHYUDDIN, M. & JALALUIN, S. (1992). Digestion and nitrogen conservation in cattle and buffaloes given rice straw with or without molasses. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 119, 255-263.
    • (1992) Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge , vol.119 , pp. 255-263
    • Abdullah, N.1    Nolan, J.V.2    Mahyuddin, M.3    Jalaluin, S.4
  • 4
    • 0018595255 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of passage of endogenous urea through the rumen wall and the role of ureolytic epithelial bacteria in the urea flux
    • CHENG, K. J. & WALLACE, R. J. (1979). The mechanism of passage of endogenous urea through the rumen wall and the role of ureolytic epithelial bacteria in the urea flux. British Journal of Nutrition 42, 553-557.
    • (1979) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.42 , pp. 553-557
    • Cheng, K.J.1    Wallace, R.J.2
  • 6
    • 0014123609 scopus 로고
    • Rapid determination of urea nitrogen in serum or plasma without deproteinization
    • CROCKER, C. L. (1967). Rapid determination of urea nitrogen in serum or plasma without deproteinization. American Journal of Medical Technology 33, 361.
    • (1967) American Journal of Medical Technology , vol.33 , pp. 361
    • Crocker, C.L.1
  • 7
    • 0344157522 scopus 로고
    • Increasing digestible energy intake of ruminants given fibrous diets using concentrate supplements
    • (Ed. R. M. Dixon), Canberra: IDP
    • DIXON, R. M. (1986). Increasing digestible energy intake of ruminants given fibrous diets using concentrate supplements. In Ruminant Feeding Systems Utilizing Fibrous Agricultural Residues - 1985 (Ed. R. M. Dixon), pp. 59-75. Canberra: IDP.
    • (1986) Ruminant Feeding Systems Utilizing Fibrous Agricultural Residues - 1985 , pp. 59-75
    • Dixon, R.M.1
  • 9
    • 0344582817 scopus 로고
    • Urea metabolism in steers fed mature grass hay and given fresh or salt water
    • DIXON, R. M. & MILLIGAN, L. P. (1983). Urea metabolism in steers fed mature grass hay and given fresh or salt water. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 663, 149-154.
    • (1983) Canadian Journal of Animal Science , vol.663 , pp. 149-154
    • Dixon, R.M.1    Milligan, L.P.2
  • 10
    • 0022573384 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and carbon flows between the caecum, blood and rumen in sheep given chopped lucerne (Medicago sativa)
    • DIXON, R. M. & NOLAN, J. V. (1986). Nitrogen and carbon flows between the caecum, blood and rumen in sheep given chopped lucerne (Medicago sativa). British Journal of Nutrition 55, 313-332.
    • (1986) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.55 , pp. 313-332
    • Dixon, R.M.1    Nolan, J.V.2
  • 12
    • 84954085509 scopus 로고
    • Volatile fatty acid analysis of blood and rumen fluid by gas chromatography
    • ERWIN, E. S., MARCO, G. J. & EMERGY, E. M. (1961). Volatile fatty acid analysis of blood and rumen fluid by gas chromatography. Journal of Dairy Science 44, 1768-1771.
    • (1961) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.44 , pp. 1768-1771
    • Erwin, E.S.1    Marco, G.J.2    Emergy, E.M.3
  • 13
    • 84976180604 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen metabolism in the ovine stomach. 1. The transfer of urea from the blood to the rumen
    • HARROP, C. J. F. & PHILLIPSON, A. T. (1974). Nitrogen metabolism in the ovine stomach. 1. The transfer of urea from the blood to the rumen. Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 82, 399-408.
    • (1974) Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge , vol.82 , pp. 399-408
    • Harrop, C.J.F.1    Phillipson, A.T.2
  • 14
    • 84971084982 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen kinetics in cattle fed a mature tropical grass hay with and without protein meal supplementation
    • HENNESSY, D. W. & NOLAN, J. V. (1988). Nitrogen kinetics in cattle fed a mature tropical grass hay with and without protein meal supplementation. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 39, 1135-1150.
    • (1988) Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.39 , pp. 1135-1150
    • Hennessy, D.W.1    Nolan, J.V.2
  • 15
    • 0009327918 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary asynchrony on rumen nitrogen recycling in sheep
    • HOLDER, P., BUTTERY, P. J. & GARNSWORTHY, P. C. (1995). The effect of dietary asynchrony on rumen nitrogen recycling in sheep. Animal Science 60, 528.
    • (1995) Animal Science , vol.60 , pp. 528
    • Holder, P.1    Buttery, P.J.2    Garnsworthy, P.C.3
  • 16
    • 0040068830 scopus 로고
    • Transfer of urea and ammonia to the rumen
    • (Ed. A. T. Phillipson), Newcastle upon Tyne: Oriel Press
    • HOUPT, T. R. (1970). Transfer of urea and ammonia to the rumen. In Physiology of Digestion and Metabolism in the Ruminant (Ed. A. T. Phillipson), pp. 119-131. Newcastle upon Tyne: Oriel Press.
    • (1970) Physiology of Digestion and Metabolism in the Ruminant , pp. 119-131
    • Houpt, T.R.1
  • 17
    • 0018870083 scopus 로고
    • The effects of dietary sucrose and concentrations of plasma urea and rumen ammonia on the degradation of urea in the gastrointestinal tract of cattle
    • KENNEDY, P. M. (1980). The effects of dietary sucrose and concentrations of plasma urea and rumen ammonia on the degradation of urea in the gastrointestinal tract of cattle. British Journal of Nutrition 43, 125-140.
    • (1980) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.43 , pp. 125-140
    • Kennedy, P.M.1
  • 18
    • 0000917681 scopus 로고
    • The degradation and utilization of endogenous urea in the gastrointestinal tract of ruminants. A review
    • KENNEDY, P. M. & MILLIGAN, L. P. (1980). The degradation and utilization of endogenous urea in the gastrointestinal tract of ruminants. A review. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 60, 205-221.
    • (1980) Canadian Journal of Animal Science , vol.60 , pp. 205-221
    • Kennedy, P.M.1    Milligan, L.P.2
  • 19
    • 0019638338 scopus 로고
    • Influences of dietary sucrose and urea on transfer of endogenous urea to the rumen of sheep and numbers of epithelial bacteria
    • KENNEDY, P. M., CLARKE, R. T. J. & MILLIGAN, L. P. (1981). Influences of dietary sucrose and urea on transfer of endogenous urea to the rumen of sheep and numbers of epithelial bacteria. British Journal of Nutrition 46, 533-541.
    • (1981) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.46 , pp. 533-541
    • Kennedy, P.M.1    Clarke, R.T.J.2    Milligan, L.P.3
  • 20
    • 0013833875 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of the rates of production of acetic, proprionic and butyric acids in the rumen of sheep
    • LENG, R. A. & LEONARD, G. J. (1965). Measurement of the rates of production of acetic, proprionic and butyric acids in the rumen of sheep. British Journal of Nutrition 19, 469.
    • (1965) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.19 , pp. 469
    • Leng, R.A.1    Leonard, G.J.2
  • 21
    • 0021433114 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen metabolism in the rumen
    • LENG, R. A. & NOLAN, J. V. (1984). Nitrogen metabolism in the rumen. Journal of Dairy Science 67, 1027-1089.
    • (1984) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.67 , pp. 1027-1089
    • Leng, R.A.1    Nolan, J.V.2
  • 23
    • 0018638745 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen digestion in sheep given poor quality indigenous hill herbages
    • MACRAE, J. C., MILNE, J. A., WILSON, S. & SPENCE, A. M. (1979). Nitrogen digestion in sheep given poor quality indigenous hill herbages. British Journal of Nutrition 42, 525-534.
    • (1979) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.42 , pp. 525-534
    • Macrae, J.C.1    Milne, J.A.2    Wilson, S.3    Spence, A.M.4
  • 24
    • 48749146975 scopus 로고
    • Associated effects of mixed feeds. 1. Effects of type and level of supplementation and the influence of rumen fluid pH on cellulolysis in vivo and dry matter digestion of various roughages
    • MOULD, F. L., ORSKOV, E. R. & MANN, S. O. (1983). Associated effects of mixed feeds. 1. Effects of type and level of supplementation and the influence of rumen fluid pH on cellulolysis in vivo and dry matter digestion of various roughages. Animal Feed Science and Technology 10, 15-30.
    • (1983) Animal Feed Science and Technology , vol.10 , pp. 15-30
    • Mould, F.L.1    Orskov, E.R.2    Mann, S.O.3
  • 27
    • 0015255705 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic aspects of ammonia and urea metabolism in sheep
    • NOLAN, J. V. & LENG, R. A. (1972). Dynamic aspects of ammonia and urea metabolism in sheep. British Journal of Nutrition 27, 177-194.
    • (1972) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.27 , pp. 177-194
    • Nolan, J.V.1    Leng, R.A.2
  • 28
    • 0016156880 scopus 로고
    • Isotope techniques for studying the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism in ruminants
    • NOLAN, J. V. & LENG, R. A. (1974). Isotope techniques for studying the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism in ruminants. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 33, 1-8.
    • (1974) Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , vol.33 , pp. 1-8
    • Nolan, J.V.1    Leng, R.A.2
  • 29
    • 0016871909 scopus 로고
    • Further studies of the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism in sheep
    • NOLAN, J. V., NORTON, B. W. & LENG, R. A. (1976). Further studies of the dynamics of nitrogen metabolism in sheep. British Journal of Nutrition 35, 147-177.
    • (1976) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.35 , pp. 147-177
    • Nolan, J.V.1    Norton, B.W.2    Leng, R.A.3
  • 30
    • 0018499119 scopus 로고
    • Fermentation and nitrogen dynamics in Merino sheep given a low-quality roughage diet
    • NOLAN, J. V. & STACHIW, S. (1979). Fermentation and nitrogen dynamics in Merino sheep given a low-quality roughage diet. British Journal of Nutrition 42, 63-80.
    • (1979) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.42 , pp. 63-80
    • Nolan, J.V.1    Stachiw, S.2
  • 31
    • 0020183877 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intraruminal infusions of sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride and sodium butyrate on urea metabolism in sheep
    • NORTON, B. W., JANES, A. N. & ARMSTRONG, D. G. (1982b). The effect of intraruminal infusions of sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride and sodium butyrate on urea metabolism in sheep. British Journal of Nutrition 48, 265-274.
    • (1982) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.48 , pp. 265-274
    • Norton, B.W.1    Janes, A.N.2    Armstrong, D.G.3
  • 32
    • 0020183824 scopus 로고
    • Urea synthesis and degradation in sheep given pelleted-grass diets containing flaked barley
    • NORTON, B. W., MACINTOSH, J. B. & ARMSTRONG, D. G. (1982a). Urea synthesis and degradation in sheep given pelleted-grass diets containing flaked barley. British Journal of Nutrition 48, 249-263.
    • (1982) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.48 , pp. 249-263
    • Norton, B.W.1    Macintosh, J.B.2    Armstrong, D.G.3
  • 33
    • 84971022019 scopus 로고
    • The nitrogen metabolism of sheep consuming Flinders grass (Iseilema spp.), Mitchell grass (Astrebla spp.) and mixed native pasture
    • NORTON, B. W., MURRAY, R. M., ENTWISTLE, K. W., NOLAN, J. V., BALL, F. M. & LENG, R. A. (1978). The nitrogen metabolism of sheep consuming Flinders grass (Iseilema spp.), Mitchell grass (Astrebla spp.) and mixed native pasture. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 29, 595-603.
    • (1978) Australian Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.29 , pp. 595-603
    • Norton, B.W.1    Murray, R.M.2    Entwistle, K.W.3    Nolan, J.V.4    Ball, F.M.5    Leng, R.A.6
  • 38
    • 0018002697 scopus 로고
    • Rumen epithelial cell proliferation accelerated by rapid increase in intraruminal butyrate
    • SAKATA, T. & TAMATE, H. (1978). Rumen epithelial cell proliferation accelerated by rapid increase in intraruminal butyrate. Journal of Dairy Science 61, 1109-1113.
    • (1978) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.61 , pp. 1109-1113
    • Sakata, T.1    Tamate, H.2
  • 39
    • 0018338238 scopus 로고
    • Rumen epithelial cell proliferation accelerated by propionat and acetate
    • SAKATA, T. & TAMATE, H. (1979). Rumen epithelial cell proliferation accelerated by propionat and acetate. Journal of Dairy Science 62, 49-52.
    • (1979) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.62 , pp. 49-52
    • Sakata, T.1    Tamate, H.2
  • 40
    • 0018295231 scopus 로고
    • The origin of nitrogen incorporated into compounds in the rumen bacteria of steers given protein- and urea-containing diets
    • SALTER, D. N., DANESHVAR, K. & SMITH, R. H. (1979). The origin of nitrogen incorporated into compounds in the rumen bacteria of steers given protein- and urea-containing diets. British Journal of Nutrition 41, 197-209.
    • (1979) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.41 , pp. 197-209
    • Salter, D.N.1    Daneshvar, K.2    Smith, R.H.3
  • 42
    • 0000200081 scopus 로고
    • Use of detergents in the analysis of fibrous feeds. II. A rapid method for the determination of fiber and lignin
    • VAN SOEST, P. J. (1963). Use of detergents in the analysis of fibrous feeds. II. A rapid method for the determination of fiber and lignin. Journal of the Association of Official Agricultural Chemists 46, 829-835.
    • (1963) Journal of the Association of Official Agricultural Chemists , vol.46 , pp. 829-835
    • Van Soest, P.J.1
  • 43
    • 0015335134 scopus 로고
    • Extent of butyrate metabolism by bovine ruminoreticulum epithelium and the relationship with absorption rate
    • WEIGAND, E., YOUNG, J. & MCGILLIARD, A. D. (1972). Extent of butyrate metabolism by bovine ruminoreticulum epithelium and the relationship with absorption rate. Journal of Dairy Science 55, 589-597.
    • (1972) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.55 , pp. 589-597
    • Weigand, E.1    Young, J.2    Mcgilliard, A.D.3
  • 44
    • 0014573330 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of three isotope-dilution techniques for studying the kinetics of glucose metabolism in sheep
    • WHITE, R. G., STEEL, J. W., LENG, R. A. & LUICK, J. R. (1969). Evaluation of three isotope-dilution techniques for studying the kinetics of glucose metabolism in sheep. Biochemistry Journal 114, 203.
    • (1969) Biochemistry Journal , vol.114 , pp. 203
    • White, R.G.1    Steel, J.W.2    Leng, R.A.3    Luick, J.R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.