Can a strong atmospheric CO2 rectifier effect be reconciled with a 'reasonable' carbon budget?

Tellus, Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology

Volumn 51, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 249-253

  Denning, A Scott ^a   Takahashi, Taro ^b   Friedlingstein, Pierre ^c  

^a Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering and School of Biomedical Engineering   (United States)

^b Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University   (United States)

^c CNRS   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPORT; CARBON BUDGET; CARBON DIOXIDE;

EID: 0032875039     PISSN: 02806509     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3402/tellusb.v51i2.16277     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Bakwin, P. S., Tans, P. P., Ussler, W. III and Quesnell, E. 1995. Measurements of carbon dioxide on a very tall tower. Tellus 47B, 535-549.
2. Conway, T. J., Tans, P. P., Waterman, L. S., Thoning, K., Kitzis, D. R., Masarie, K. A. and Zhang, N. 1994. Evidence for interannual variability of the carbon cycle from the NOAA/CMDL global air sampling network. Jour. Geophys. Res. 99, 22831-22855.
3. 2 using a general circulation model. Atmospheric Science Paper no. 564, Colorado State University.
4. 2 due to seasonal exchange with land biota. Nature 376, 240-243.
5. 2 in a general circulation model. Part 1: Surface carbon fluxes. Tellus 48B, 521-542.
6. 2. Tellus 48B, 543-567.
7. Denning, A. S., Bakwin, P. S., Davis, K. J., Angevine, W. M. and Randall, D. A. 1996c. Simulations and observations of terrestrial carbon flux and atmospheric turbulence: Implications for the "missing carbon" problem. Presented at the 2nd International Scientific Conference on the Global energy and water cycle. Washington, DC. 17-21 June 1996. Proceedings, 426-427.
8. 2. Tellus 47B, 35-52.
9. Fan, S.-M., Gloor, M., Mahlman, J., Pacala, S., Sarmiento, J., Takahashi, T. and Tans, P. 1998. A large terrestrial carbon sink in North America implied by atmospheric and oceanic carbon dioxide data and models. Science 282, 442-446.
10. Francey, R., Allison, C. E., Enting, I. G., White, J. W. C., Trolier, M. and Tans, P. P. 1995. Changes in the oceanic and terrestrial carbon uptake since 1982. Nature 373, 326-330.
11. 2 fertilization to the missing biospheric sink. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 9, 541-556.
12. Global View. 1997. Digital aata set available from the carbon cycle group. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (ftp://ftp.cmdl.noaa.gov/ccg/co2/ GLOBALVIEW/db), Boulder, CO.
13. Haszpra, L. and Nagy, Z. 1997. Vertical concentration profile measurements of carbon dioxide at a rural site in Hungary. Presented at the 5th International Carbon dioxide conference. Cairns, Australia, 8-12 September 1997. Extended abstracts, AB0106.
14. Houghton, R. A., Boone, R. D., Fruci, J. D., Hobbie, J. E., Melillo, J. M., Palm, C. A., Peterson, B. J., Shaver, G. R., Woodwell, G. M., Moore, B., Skole, D. L. and Myers, M. 1987. The flux of carbon from terrestrial ecosystems to the atmosphere in 1980 due to changes in land use: geographic distribution of the global flux. Tellus 39B, 122-139.
15. Keeling, C. D., Whorf, T. P., Whalen, M. and van der Plicht, J. 1995. Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980. Nature 375, 666-670.
16. 2 inversions. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 10, 783-796.
17. 2 emissions: Three countries account for 50% in 1988. CDIAC Communications, Winter, 1989, 1-4. Carbon Dioxide Inf. Anal. Cent., Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., Oak Ridge, TN.
18. Masarie, K. A. and Tans, P. P. 1995. Extension and integration of atmospheric carbon dioxide data into a globally consistent measurement record. Journal of Geophysical Research 100, 11593-11610.
19. Melillo, J. M., McGuire, A. D., Kicklighter, D. W., Moore, B., Vorosmarty, C. J. and Schloss, A. L. 1993. Global change and terrestrial net primary production. Nature 363, 234-240.
20. Philips, O. L, Malhi, Y., Higuchi, N., Laurance, W. F., Núñez, P. V., Vásquez, R. M., Laurance, S. G., Ferreira, L. V., Stern, M., Brown, S. and Grace, J. 1998. Changes in the carbon balance of tropical forests: Evidence from long-term plots. Science 282, 439-442.
21. Potter, C. S., Randerson, J. T., Field, C. B., Matson, P. A., Vitousek, P. M., Mooney, H. A. and Klooster, S. A. 1993. Terrestrial ecosystem production: A process-oriented model based on global satellite and surface data. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 7, 811-842.
22. Sellers, P. J., Randall, D. A., Collatz, G. J., Berry, J. A., Field, C. B., Dazlich, D. A., Zhang, C., Collelo, G. D. and Bounoua, L. 1996. A revised land surface parameterization (SiB2) for atmospheric GCMs. Part I: Model formulation. Jour. Clim. 9, 676-705.
23. Skole, D. L. and Tucker, C. J. 1993. Tropical deforestation and habitat fragmentation in the Amazon: satellite data from 1978 to 1988. Science 260, 1905-1910
24. 2 difference. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 94, 8292-8299.
25. 2 budget. Science 247, 1431-1438.
26. Wanninkhof, R. 1992. Relationship between wind speed and gas excnange over the ocean. Jour. Geophys. Res. 91, 7373-7382.