On the assumption of negligible heat diffusion during the thermal measurement of a nonuniform specific absorption rate

Radiation Research

Volumn 152, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 312-320

  Moros, Eduardo G ^a   Pickard, William F ^b  

^a WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST LOUIS   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABSORPTION; ARTICLE; DIFFUSION; ENERGY; HEAT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SIMULATION; TEMPERATURE;

ABSORPTION; DIFFUSION; HEAT; MODELS, BIOLOGICAL; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; RADIOMETRY; THERMODYNAMICS;

EID: 0032865573     PISSN: 00337587     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3580331     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. M. H. Repacholi, Low-level exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields: Health effects and research needs. Bioelectromagnetics 19, 1-19 (1998).
2. M. Burkhardt, K. Pokovic, M. Gnos, T. Schmid and N. Kuster, Numerical and experimental dosimetry of Petri dish exposure setups. Bioelectromagnetics 17, 483-493 (1996).
3. M. Burkhardt, Y. Spinelli and N. Kuster, Exposure setup to test effects of wireless communications systems on the CNS. Health Phys. 73, 770-778 (1997).
4. E. G. Moros, W. L. Straube and W. F. Pickard, A compact shielded exposure system for simultaneous long-term UHF irradiation of forty mammals. I. Electromagnetic and environmental design. Bioelectromagnetics 19, 459-468 (1998).
5. E. G. Moros, W. L. Straube and W. F. Pickard, The radial transmission line as a broad-band shielded exposure system for microwave irradiation of large numbers of culture flasks. Bioelectromagnetics 20, 65-80 (1999).
6. M. H. Repacholi, A. Basten, V. Gebski, D. Noonan, J. Finni and A. W. Harris, Lymphomas in Eμ-Pim1 transgenic mice exposed to 900 MHz electromagnetic fields. Radiat. Res. 147, 631-640 (1997).
7. NCRP, Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields: Properties, Quantities and Units, Biophysical Interactions, and Measurements. Report 67, National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, Bethesda, MD, 1981.
8. A. W. Guy, The starting point: Wireless technology research, L.L.C.'s dosimetry risk evaluation research. Hum. Ecol. Risk Assess. 3, 25-50 (1997).
9. E. G. Moros, W. L. Straube and W. L. Pickard, A compact shielded exposure system for simultaneous long-term UHF irradiation of forty mammals. II. Dosimetry. Bioelectromagnetics 20, 81-93 (1999).
10. W. F. Pickard, W. L. Straube, E. G. Moros and X. Fan, The theory and measurement of SAR distribution in a simplified model of a culture flask in a TEM exposure system. Bioelectromagnetics 20, 183-193 (1999).
11. C. K. Chou, H. Bassen, J. Osepchuk, Q. Balzano, R. Petersen, M. Meltz, R. Cleveland, J. C. Lin and L. Heynick, Radiofrequency electromagnetic exposure: Tutorial review on experimental dosimetry. Bioelectromagnetics 17, 195-208 (1996).
12. W. T. Joines, S. Shrivastav and R. L. Jirtle, A comparison using tissue electrical properties and temperature rise to determine relative absorption of microwave power in malignant tissue. Med. Phys. 16, 840-844 (1989).
13. H. N. Kritikos and H. P. Schwan, Hot spot generated in conduction spheres by EM waves and biological implications. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-19, 53-58 (1972).
14. H. N. Kritikos and H. P. Schwan, The distribution of heating potential inside lossy spheres. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-22, 457-463 (1975).
15. A. R. Shapiro, R. F. Lutomirski and H. T. Yura, Induced fields and heating within a cranial structure irradiated by an electromagnetic plane wave. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 19, 187-196 (1971).
16. A. Taflove and M. E. Brodwin, Computation of the electromagnetic fields and induced temperatures within a model of the microwave-irradiated human eye. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 23, 888-896 (1975).
17. X. Bai, D. E. Pegg, S. Evans and J. D. J. Penfold, Analysis of electromagnetic heating patterns inside a cryopreserved organ. J. Biomed. Engin. 14, 459-466 (1992).
18. F. R. Zypman, MRI electromagnetic field penetration in cylindrical objects. Comput. Biol. Med. 26, 161-175 (1996).
19. K. G. Ayappa, H. T. Davis, S. A. Barringer and E. A. Davis, Resonant microwave power absorption in slabs and cylinders. AIChE J. 43, 615-624 (1997).
20. Y. Lu, J. Ying, T-K. Tan and K. Arichandran, Electromagnetic and thermal simulations of 3-D human head model under RF radiation by using the FDTD and FD approaches. IEEE Trans. Magn. 32, 1653-1656 (1996).
21. E. A. Bowser, An Elementary Treatise on Analytic Geometry, 19th ed. D. Van Nostrand Co., New York, 1895.
22. IEEE, Recommended Practice for the Measurement of Potentially Hazardous Electromagnetic Fields - RF and Microwave (IEEE Std C95.3-1991). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New York, 1992.
23. M. N. Ozisik, Finite Difference Methods in Heat Transfer. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1994.
24. J. V. Beck and K. J. Arnold, Parameter Estimation in Engineering and Science. Wiley, New York, 1977.
25. H. S. Carslaw and J. C. Jaeger, Conduction of Heat in Solids, 2nd ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1959.
26. I. N. Sneddon, The Use of Integral Transforms. McGraw-Hill, New York, 1972.
27. H. Bateman, Tables of Integral Transforms. McGraw-Hill, New York, 1954.
28. I. S. Gradshteyn and I. M. Ryzhik, Table of Integrals, Series, and Products. Academic Press, New York, 1980.
29. L. J. Slater, Confluent Hypergeometric Functions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1960.
30. F. Oberhettinger and L. Badii, Tables of Laplace Transforms. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1973.
31. W. H. Press, S. A. Teukolsk, W. T. Vetterling and B. P. Flannery, Numerical Recipes in C: The Art of Scientific Computing, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1992.
32. N. Kuster and Q. Balzano, Energy absorption mechanism by biological bodies in the near field of dipole antennas above 300 MHz. IEEE Trans. Vehicular Tech. TVT-41, 17-23 (1992).