Occurrence of watermark disease of willows in Japan

Plant Pathology

Volumn 48, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 613-619

  Sakamoto, Y ^a   Takikawa, Y ^b   Sasaki, K ^a  

^a FORESTRY AND FOREST PRODUCTS RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Japan)

^b SHIZUOKA UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Erwinia salicis; Koch's postulates; Watermark disease; Willow

Indexed keywords

DISEASE DETECTION; INOCULATION; JAPAN; PATHOGENICITY; PLANT MICROORGANISM INTERACTION; WILLOW;

BACTERIAL DISEASE; DISEASE PREVALENCE; TREE;

JAPAN;

ERWINIA SALICIS; SALIX;

EID: 0032865349     PISSN: 00320862     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-3059.1999.00368.x     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Adegeye AO, Preece TF, 1978. Erwinia salicis in cricket bat willow: rate of movement of the bacterium and the production of symptoms in young tree and shoots. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 44, 265-77.
2. Bradbury JF, 1970. Isolation and preliminary study of bacteria from plants. Review of Plant Pathology 49, 213-7.
3. Bradbury JF, 1986. Guide to Plant Pathogenic Bacteria. Wallingford, UK: CAB International, 88-89.
4. Chester FD, 1939. Genus IV Erwinia Winslow et al. In: Bergey DH, Breed RS, Murray EGD, Hitchens AP, eds, Bergey's Manual of Bacteriology, 5th edn. Baltimore, USA: Williams & Wilkins Company, 404-20.
5. Christensen WS, 1964. Urea decomposition as a means of differentiating proteus and paracolon cultures from each other and from salmonella and shigella types. Journal of Bacteriology 52, 461-6.
6. Cowan ST, 1974. Cowan and Steel's Manual for the Identification of Medical Bacteria, 2nd edn. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
7. Day WR, 1924. Watermark disease of the cricket-bat willow. Oxford Forestry Memoir 3, 1-30.
8. Dowson WJ, 1937. Bacterium salicis Day, the cause of the watermark disease of the cricket-bat willow. Annals of Applied Biology 3, 528-45.
9. Dye DW, 1968. A taxonomic study of the genus Erwinia: the 'amylovora' group. New Zealand Journal of Science 11, 590-607.
10. Ewing WH, Davis BR, Reavis RW, 1957. Phenylalanine and malonate media and their use in enteric bacteriology. Public Health Laboratory 15, 153.
11. Gerhardt P, Murray RGE, Costilow RL, Nester EW, Wood WA, Krieg NR, Phillips GB, 1981. Manual of Methods for General Bacteriology. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology.
12. Gremmen J, De Kam M, 1981. New developments in research into the watermark disease of white willow (Salix alba) in the Netherlands. European Journal of Forest Pathology 11, 334-9.
13. Hugh R, Leifson E, 1953. The taxonomic significance of fermentative versus oxidative metabolism of carbohydrates by various Gram-negative bacteria. Journal of Bacteriology 66, 22-6.
14. Iizuka H, Komagata K, 1962. An attempt at grouping of the genus Pseudomonas. Journal of General and Applied Microbiology 9, 73-95.
15. Lelliot RA, Dickey RJ, 1984. Genus VII: Erwinia. In: Krieg NR, Holt JG, eds, Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Vol. 1. Baltimore, USA: Williams & Wilkins, 469-76.
16. Lelliott RA, Billing E, Hayward AC, 1966. A determinative scheme for the fluorescent plant pathogenic Pseudomonads. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 29, 470-89.
17. Lindeyer EJ, 1931. Een bacterie-ziekte van de wilg. Tijdschrift Voor Plantenziekten 37, 63-7.
18. Lindeyer EJ, 1932. De backterie-ziekte van de wilg veroorzaakt door Pseudomonas saliciperda n. sp. Doctoral Thesis, Amsterdam: University of Amsterdam.
19. McCallan E, 1938. Cryptorrhynchus lapathi L. in relation to the watermark disease of the cricket-bat willow. Annals of Applied Biology 26, 135-7.
20. Metcalfe G, 1940. The watermark disease of willows I: host-parasite relationships. New Phytologist 39, 322-32.
21. Moeller V, 1955. Simplified tests for some amino acid decarboxylases and for the arginine dihydrolase system. Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica 36, 158-72.
22. Rijckaert C, van Tomme R, Steenackers V, 1984. The occurrence of the watermark disease of willows (Salix) in Belgium. Mededelingen Van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen Van de Rijksuniversiteit Gent 49, 509-15.
23. Ryu E, 1937. A simple method of differentiation between Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms without staining. Kitasato Archives of Experimental Medicine 17, 58-63.
24. Schaad NW, 1988. Laboratory Guide for Identification of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, 2nd edn. St. Paul, MN: APS Press.
25. Shirata A, Goto M, 1981. Flagella staining of bacteria by modified Yamanaka's method. Plant Protection 35, 325-6 [in Japanese).
26. Smith IM, Dunez J, Lelliott RA, Phillips DH, Archer SA, 1988. European Handbook of Plant Diseases. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science, 193-4.
27. Society of American Bacteriologists, 1957 Manual of Microbiological Methods. New York: McGraw-Hill.
28. Strouts RG, Winter TG, 1994. Diagnosis of Ill Health in Trees. London: HMSO, 246-7.