Diagnosis and treatment of pelvic lymph node metastasis in bladder cancer

International Journal of Urology

Volumn 6, Issue 8, 1999, Pages 400-407

  Hoshi, Senji ^a   Orikasa, Seiichi ^a   Suzuki, Ken Ich ^a   Takahashi, Toshiko ^a   Ohyama, Chikara ^a   Sato, Katsuko ^a   Ono, Kunio ^a  

^a TOHOKU UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Japan)

Author keywords

Bladder cancer; Fine needle aspiration biopsy; Neoadjuvant therapy; Pelvic lymph node metastasis

Indexed keywords

ADJUVANT THERAPY; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; ASPIRATION BIOPSY; BLADDER CANCER; CANCER STAGING; CANCER SURVIVAL; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CYSTECTOMY; FEMALE; HUMAN; LYMPH NODE DISSECTION; LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; LYMPHOGRAPHY; MALE; PELVIS LYMPH NODE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BIOPSY, NEEDLE; CYSTECTOMY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; LYMPH NODE EXCISION; LYMPHATIC METASTASIS; LYMPHOGRAPHY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NEOPLASM STAGING; PELVIC NEOPLASMS; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SURVIVAL RATE; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED; URINARY BLADDER NEOPLASMS;

EID: 0032839362     PISSN: 09198172     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1442-2042.1999.00081.x     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Zincke H, Patterson DE, Utz DC, Benson RC Jr. Pelvic lymphadenectomy and radical cystectomy for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder with pelvic nodal disease. Br. J. Urol. 1985; 57: 156-9.
2. Takashi M, Nagai T, Murase T, Miyake K, Hamajima N, Mizuno S. Multivariate evaluation of determinants affecting regional lymph node metastasis and survival in bladder cancer patients who underwent radical cystectomy. Urol. Int. 1989; 44: 125-31.
3. Pagano F, Bassi P, Galetti TP et al. Results of contemporary radical cystectomy for invasive bladder cancer: A clinicopathological study with an emphasis on the inadequacy of the tumor, nodes and metastases classification. J. Urol. 1991; 145: 45-50.
4. Soloway MS, Lopez AE, Patel J, Lu Y. Results of radical cystectomy for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder and the effect of chemotherapy. Cancer 1994; 73: 1926-31.
5. Kajiwara T, Kashibuchi K, Shinohara M et al. The clinical study of radical cystectomy for lymph node positive bladder cancer. Jap. J. Urol. 1997; 88: 992-6.
6. Bretheau D, Ponthieu A. Results of radical cystectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy for bladder cancer with pelvic node metastases. Urol. Int. 1996; 57: 27-31.
7. Stein JP, Freeman JA, Boyd SD et al. Radical cystectomy in the treatment of invasive bladder cancer: Long term results in a large group of patients. J. Urol. 1998, 159: 213A.
8. Poulsen AL, Steven K. Extending limits of pelvic lymph node dissection increases survival following radical cystectomy for bladder cancer stages ≤ pT3a J. Urol. 1998; 159: 164A.
9. Sobin LH, Wittekind C (eds). TNM classification of malignant tumours, 4th edn. Wiley-Liss, New York, 1987.
10. Koss LG. Tumor of urinary bladder. In: Atlas of tumor pathology, Vol. 11. Washington DC, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1975.
11. Hoshi S, Orikasa S, Ono K, Yoshikawa K, Suzuki K, Ohyama C. Transurethral whole layer core biopsy for detection of residual tumor after neoadjuvant therapy in invasive bladder cancer. Urologic Oncol. 1999: in press.
12. Sale JO, Kivisaari L, Rannikko S, Lehtonen T. The value of CT in detecting pelvic lymph node metastases in cases of bladder and prostate carcinoma. Scand. J. Urol. Nephrol. 1986; 20: 261-5.
13. Herr HW, Hilton S. Routine CT scan in cystectomy patients: Does it change management? Urology 1996; 47: 324-5.
14. Persad R, Kabala J, Gillatt D, Penry B, Gingell JC, Smith PJ. Magnetic resonance imaging in the staging of bladder cancer. Br. J. Urol. 1993; 71: 566-73.
15. Turk I, Taupitz M, Schumann D et al. MR-lymphography using intravenously injected iron oxide particles: Diagnostic efficacy and pulse sequence optimization. J. Urol. 1998; 159: 86A.
16. Wajsman Z, Gamarra M, Park JJ, Beckley S, Pontes JE. Transabdominal fine needle aspiration of retroperitoneal lymph nodes in staging of genitourinary tract cancer (correlation with lymphography and lymph node dissection findings). J. Urol. 1982; 128: 1238-40.
17. Dunnick NR, Fisher RI, Chu EW, Young RC. Percutaneous aspiration of retroperitoneal lymph nodes in ovarian cancer. AJR 1980; 135: 109-13.
18. Stockle M, Wellek S, Meyenburg W et al. Radical cystectomy with or without adjuvant polychemotherapy for non-organ-confined transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder: Prognostic impact of lymph node involvement. Urology 1996; 48: 868-75.
19. Evans CP, Swanson DA. What to do if the lymph nodes are positive. Semin. Urol. Oncol. 1996; 14: 96-102.
20. Hoshi S, Mao K, Takahashi T, Suzuki K, Nose M, Orikasa S. Internal iliac arterial infusion chemotherapy for rabbit invasive bladder cancer. Int. J. Urol. 1997; 4: 487-93.
21. Lerner SP, Skinner DG, Lieskovsky G et al. The rationale for on bloc pelvic lymph node dissection for bladder cancer patients with nodal metastases: Long-term results. J. Urol. 1993; 149: 758-64.
22. Smith JA Jr, Whitmore WF Jr. Regional lymph node metastasis From bladder cancer. J. Urol. 1981; 126: 591-3.
23. Hoshi S, Orikasa S, Yoshikawa K et al. Neoadjuvant therapy and bladder substitute for invasive bladder cancer: Tohoku University 20 years experience. Int. J. Urol. 1999; 6: 68-74.