Measuring evoked responses in multiple sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis

Volumn 5, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 263-267

  Comi, Giancarlo ^a,b   Leocani, Letizia ^a   Medaglini, Stefania ^a   Locatelli, Tiziana ^a   Martinelli, Vittorio ^a   Santuccio, Giuseppe ^a   Rossi, Paolo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MILAN   (Italy)

^b SAN RAFFAELE HOSPITAL   (Italy)

Author keywords

Auditory evoked potentials; Magnetic resonance imaging; Prognosis; Somatosensory evoked potentials; Visual evoked potentials

Indexed keywords

CONFERENCE PAPER; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DISABILITY; DISEASE ACTIVITY; DISEASE COURSE; EVOKED RESPONSE; HUMAN; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING;

EID: 0032838646     PISSN: 13524585     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/135245859900500412     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (55)

1. Lassmann H, Wisnieswski HM. (1979) Chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: clinicopathological comparison with multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 36: 490-497.
2. Trapp BD et al. (1998) Axonal transection in the lesion of multiple sclerosis. New Engl J Med 338: 278-285.
3. Chiappa KH. (1980) Pattern shift visual, brainstem auditory and short latency somatosensory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 30: 110-123.
4. Khosbin S, Hallett M. (1981) Multimodality evoked potentials and blink reflex in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 31: 138-144.
5. Trojaborg W, Petersen E. (1979) Visual and somatosensory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 42: 323-330.
6. Comi G et al. (1989) Correlation between multimodal evoked potentials and magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 236: 4-8.
7. Filippini G et al. (1994) Sensitivities and predictive values of paraclinical tests for diagnosing multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 24: 132-137.
8. Lee KH et al. (1991) Magnetic resonance imaging of the head in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: a prospective two years follow up with comparison of clinical evaluation, evoked potentials, oligoclonal banding, and CR. Neurology 41: 657-660.
9. Dawson JW. (1916) The histology of disseminated sclerosis (part 1,2,3). Edinburgh Med JNS 17: 311-410.
10. Matthews VB, Small DG. (1979) Serial recordings of visual and somatosensory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol 40: 11-21.
11. Phillips KR et al. (1983) Multimodality evoked potentials and neurophysiological tests in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 40: 159-164.
12. Stockard JJ, Rossier VS. (1977) Clinical and pathological correlates of brain-stem auditory responses abnormalities. Neurology 27: 316-325.
13. Emerson RG et al. (1982) Effects of click polarity on brainstem auditory evoked potentials in normal subjects and patients: unexpected sensitivity of wave V. Ann NY Acad Sci 388: 710-721.
14. Sand T. (1991) Clinical correlates of brain-stem auditory evoked potential variables in multiple sclerosis. Relation to click polarity. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 80: 292-297.
15. Regan D et al. (1982) Spatial frequency discrimination on normal vision and in patients with multiple sclerosis. Brain 105: 735-754.
16. Garcia Larrea L, Mauguiere F. (1988) Latency and amplitude abnormalities of the scalp far-field P14 to the median nerve stimulation in MS. A SEP study of 122 patients recorded with a non-cephalic reference montage. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 71: 180-186.
17. Celesia GG. (1992) Visual evoked potentials in clinical neurology. In: Aminof M (ed), Electrodiagnosis in Clinical Neurology. Churchill-Livingstone: New York, pp 467-489.
18. Ingram DA, Thomson AJ, Swash M. (1988) Central motor conduction in multiple sclerosis: evaluation of abnormalities revealed by transcutaneous magnetic stimulation of the brain. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 51: 487-494.
19. Comi G, Locatelli T, Leocani L. (1995) Confronto tra potenziali evocati somatosensoriali e test quantitativi delle sensibilita' nei pazienti con sclerosi multipla. In: Comi G (ed), I potenziali evocati nella sclerosi mulipla. Springer-Verlag: Italia, pp 85-90.
20. Hess CW et al. (1987) Magnetic brain stimulation: central motor conduction studies in multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 22: 744-752.
21. Comi G et al. (1993) Brainstem magnetic resonance imaging and evoked potentials studies of symptomatic multiple sclerosis patients. Eur Neurol 33: 232-237.
22. Onofrj M et al. (1990) Pathophysiology of delayed evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis. Funct Neurol 5: 301-319.
23. Ochoa J, Torebjorg H. (1980) Paresthesias from ectopic impulse generation in human sensory nerves. Brain 103: 835-853.
24. Sanders EACM, Arts RJHM. (1986) Paresthesias in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 74: 297-305.
25. Yokota T, Hisose K, Tsukagoshi H, Tanabe H. (1991) Somatosensory evoked potentials in patients with selective impairment of position sense versus vibration sense. Acta Neurol Scand 84: 201-206.
26. Laidlaw RW, Hamilton MA, Bricker R. (1938) The occurrence of dissociated disturbance of paresthesia and kinesthesia. Bull Neurol Inst New York 7: 303-320.
27. Vand der Kramp W et al. (1991) Correlation of phasic muscle strength and corticomotoneuronal conduction time in multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 29: 6-12.
28. Berardelli A et al. (1988) Stimulation of motor tracts in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 51: 677-683.
29. Soustiel JF et al. (1996) Brain-stem trigeminal and auditory evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis: physiological insights. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 100: 152-157.
30. Thorpe JW et al. (1995) Magnetization transfer ratios and tranverse magnetization decay curves in optic neuritis: correlation with clinical findings and electophysiology. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 59: 487-492.
31. Miller DH et al. (1987) MRI of brain and spinal cord in isolated non compressive spinal cord syndromes. Ann Neurol 22: 714-723.
32. Youl BD et al. (1991) The pathophysiology of acute optic neuritis. An association of gadolinium leakage with clinical and neurophysiological deficits. Brain 114: 2437-2450.
33. Filippi M et al. (1995) Brain magnetic resonance imaging and multimodal evoked potentials in benign and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 58: 31-37.
34. Martinelli V, Comi G. (1995) Il valore prognostico dei potenziali evocati nella sclerosi mulipla. In: Comi G (ed), I potenziali evocati nella sclerosi multipla. Springer-Verlag: Italia, pp 105-116.
35. Hammand SR et al. (1987) Variability on serial testing of pattern-reversal visual evoked potential latencies from full-field, half-field and foveal stimulation in control subjects. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 66: 401-408.
36. Shaw NA, Synek VM. (1987) Intersession stability of somatosensory evoked potentials. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 66: 281-285
37. Andersson T, Persson A. (1990) Reproducibility of somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) after median nerve stimualtion. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 30: 205-211.
38. Bergamaschi R et al. (1992) One-week test-retest variability study of brainstem auditory evoked potentials. Boll Soc It Biol Sper 68: 71-75.
39. Aminoff MJ, Davis SL, Panitch HS. (1984) Serial evoked potentials studies in patients with definite multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 41: 1197-1202.
40. Anderson DC et al. (1987) Evoked potentials to test a treatment of chronic multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 44: 1232-1236.
41. Sorensen PS et al. (1996) Plasma exchange combined with azathioprine in multiple sclerosis using serial gadolinium-enhanced MRI to monitor disease activity: a randomized single-masked cross-over pilot study. Neurology 46: 1620-1625.
42. Bednarik J, Kadanka Z. (1992) Multimodal sensory and motor evoked potentials in a two years follow-up study of MS patients with relapsing course. Acta Neurol Scand 86: 15-18.
43. Iragui VJ, Wiederholt WC, Romine JS. (1986) Serial recording of multimodality evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis: a four years follow-up study. Can J Neurol Sci 13: 320-326.
44. Davis SL, Aminoff MJ, Panitch HS. (1985) Clinical correlations of serial somatosensory evoked potentials on multiple sclerosis. Neurology 35: 359-365.
45. De Weer AW, Jonkman EJ. (1982) Changes in visual and short latency somatosensory evoked potentials in patients with multiple sclerosis. In: Courjon J, Mauguire F, Revol N (eds), Clinical applications of evoked potentials in neurology. Raven Press: New York, pp 527-534.
46. Walsh JC et al. (1982) Evoked potentials changes in clinically definite multiple sclerosis: a two years follow up study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 45: 494-500.
47. Ghezzi A et al. (1986) Evaluation of evoked potentials and lymphocite subsets as possible markers of multiple sclerosis: one year follow-up of 30 patients. J Neuro Neurosurg Psychiat 49: 913-919.
48. Nuwer MR et al. (1987) Evoked potentials predict the clinical changes in a multiple sclerosis drug study. Neurology 37: 1754-1761.
49. Andersen T, Siden A. (1991) Multimodality evoked potentials and neurological phenomenology in patients with multiple sclerosis and potentially related conditions. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 31: 109-117.
50. Smith T, Zeeborg I, Sjo O. (1986) Evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis before and after high dose methilprednisolone infusion. Eur Neurol 25: 67-73.
51. Weiner HL, Dawson DM. (1980) Plasmapheresis in multiple sclerosis: preliminary study. Neurology 30 1029-1033.
52. Compston DAS et al. (1987) A double-blind controlled trial of high dose methilprednisolone in patients with multiple sclerosis: laboratory. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 50: 517-522.
53. De Weerd AW. (1987) Variability of the central conduction in the course of multiple sclerosis: serial recording of evoked potentials in the evaluation of therapy. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 89: 9-15.
54. Salle JY et al. (1992) Improvement of motor evoked potentials and clinical course post-steroid therapy in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 108: 184-188.
55. La Mantia L et al. (1994) Serial evoked potentials in multiple sclerosis bouts. Relation to steroid treatment. It J Neurol Sci 15: 333-340.