Distal external iliac lymph nodes in early cervical cancer

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Volumn 94, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 391-394

  Hoffman, Mitchel S ^a   Parsons, Michael ^a   Gunasekaran, Sivaselvi ^b   Cavanagh, Denis ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; ILIAC VEIN; LYMPHADENECTOMY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; METASTASIS; PELVIS LYMPH NODE; PELVIS LYMPHADENECTOMY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; UTERINE CERVIX CANCER;

EID: 0032806850     PISSN: 00297844     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0029-7844(99)00310-5     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Hatch K.D. Cervical cancer. Berek J.S., Hacker N.F. Practical gynecologic oncology. 2nd ed. 1994;243-283 Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore.
2. Morrow C.P., Curtin J.P. Gynecologic cancer surgery. 1996;451-568 Churchill Livingstone, New York.
3. Taussig F.J. Iliac lymphadenectomy with irradiation in the treatment of cancer of the cervix. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 98:1934;650-667.
4. Meigs J.V. Carcinoma of the cervix - the Wertheim operation. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 78:1944;195-199.
5. Benedetti-Panici P., Maneschi F., Scambia G., Greggi S., Cutillo G., D'Andrea G., et al. Lymphatic spread of cervical cancer An anatomical and pathological study based on 225 radical hysterectomies with systematic pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy . Gynecol Oncol. 62:1996;19-24.
6. Michel G., Morice P., Castaigne D., Leblanc M., Rey A., Duvillard P. Lymphatic spread in Stage Ib and II cervical carcinoma Anatomy and surgical implications . Obstet Gynecol. 91:1998;360-363.
7. Nelson J.H. Jr, Masterson J.G., Herman P.G., Benninghoff D.L. Anatomy of the female pelvic and paraaortic lymphatic systems demonstrated by lymphangiography. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 88:1964;460-469.
8. Onda T., Yoshikawa H., Yokota H., Yasugi T., Taketani Y. Assessment of metastasis to aortic and pelvic lymph nodes in epithelial ovarian carcinoma A proposal for essential sites for lymph node biopsy . Cancer. 78:1996;803-808.
9. Girardi F., Pickel H., Winter R. Pelvic and parametrial lymph nodes in the quality control of the surgical treatment of cervical cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 50:1993;330-333.
10. Lee R.A. Atlas of gynecologic surgery. 1992;183-186 WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
11. Gallup D.G., Talledo O.E. Surgical atlas of gynecologic oncology. 1994;57-58 WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
12. Wheeless C.R. Jr. Atlas of pelvic surgery. 3rd ed. 1997;424 Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore.
13. Nelson J.H. Atlas of radical pelvic surgery. 1969;102 Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York.
14. van Nagell J.R. Jr, DePriest P.D., Higgins R.V., Powell D.E. Surgical therapy for cervical cancer. Gershenson D.M., DeCherney A.H., Curry S.L. Operative gynecology. 1993;271-296 WB Saunders, Philadelphia.
15. Shingleton H.M., Gusberg S.B. Radical hysterectomy. Gusberg S.B., Shingleton H.M., Deppe G. Female genital cancer. 1988;535-553 Churchill Livingstone, New York.
16. Shingleton H.M., Thompson J.D. Cancer of the cervix. Rock J.A., Thompson J.D. Te Linde's operative gynecology. 8th ed. 1997;1413-1499 Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia.
17. Cosin J.A., Fowler J.M., Chen M.D., Paley P.J., Carson L.F., Twiggs L.B. Pretreatment surgical staging of patients with cervical carcinoma The case for lymph node debulking . Cancer. 82:1998;2241-2248.
18. Greer B.E., Koh W.J., Figge D.C., Russell A.H., Cain J.H., Tamimi H.K. Gynecologic radiotherapy fields defined by intraoperative measurements. Gynecol Oncol. 38:1990;421-424.