No serological evidence of association between Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and acute coronary heart disease

Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases

Volumn 31, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 261-264

  Nobel, Monica ^a   De Torrenté, Antoine ^a   Péter, Olivier ^b   Genné, Daniel ^a,c  

^a Hopital de la Chaux de Fonds   (Switzerland)

^b Institut Central des Hopitaux Valaisans   (Switzerland)

^c Hôpital de la Ville   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACUTE HEART INFARCTION; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CHLAMYDIASIS; CHLAMYDOPHILA PNEUMONIAE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE TEST; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL LITERATURE; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION; RISK FACTOR; SEROLOGY; UNSTABLE ANGINA PECTORIS;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANGINA, UNSTABLE; ANTIBODIES, BACTERIAL; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CHLAMYDIA INFECTIONS; CHLAMYDOPHILA PNEUMONIAE; CORONARY DISEASE; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; FEMALE; FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 0032793313     PISSN: 00365548     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00365549950163545     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Fuster V, Badimon L, Badimon JJ. The pathogenesis of coronary artery disease and the acute coronary syndromes. N Engl J Med 1992; 326: 242-50.
2. Cunnignam MJ, Pasternak RC. The potential role of viruses in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Circulation 1988; 77: 944-6.
3. Hajjar DP, Pomerantz KB, Falcone DJ. Herpes simplex virus infection in human arterial cells. J Clin Invest 1987; 80: 1317-21.
4. Melnick JL, Adam E, DeBakey ME. Possible role of cytomegalovirus in atherogenesis. JAMA 1990; 263: 2204-7.
5. Saikku P, Mattila K, Nieminen MS. Serological evidence of an association of a novel Chlamydia, TWAR, with chronic coronary heart disease and acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 1988; 29: 983-6.
6. Saikku P, Leinonen M, Tenkanen L. Chronic Chlamydia pneumoniae infection as a risk factor for coronary heart disease in the Helsinki heart study. Ann Intern Med 1992; 116: 273-8.
7. Thom DH, Grayston JT, Siscovick DS. Association of prior infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae and angiographically demonstrated coronary artery disease. JAMA 1992; 268: 68-72.
8. Jackson LA, Cambell LA, Schmidt RA, Kuo CC, Cappuccio AL, Lee MJ, et al. Specificity of detection of Chlamydia pneumoniae in cardiovascular atheroma: evaluation of the innocent bystander hypothesis. Am J Pathol 1997; 150: 1785-90.
9. Gurfinkel E, Bozovich G, Daroca A, Beck E, Mautner B. ROXIS study group. Randomised trial of roxithromycin in non-Q-wave coronary syndromes: ROXIS pilot study. Lancet 1997; 350: 404-7.
10. Nomenclature and criteria for the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease. Report of the Joint International Society and Federation of Cardiology, World Health Organisation task force on standardisation of clinical nomenclature. Circulation 59: 607-9, 1979.
11. Wang SP, Grayston JT. Microimmunofluorescence serological studies with the TWAR organism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 329-32, 1986.
12. Blasi F, Cosentini R, Raccanelli R, Massari FM. A possible association of Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and acute myocardial infarction in patients younger than 65 years of age. Chest 1997; 112: 309-12.
13. Grayston JT, Wang SP, Kuo CC. Current knowledge on Chlamydia pneumoniae, strain TWAR, an important cause of pneumonia and other acute respiratory diseases. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1989; 8: 191-202.
14. Puolakkainen M, Ukkonen P, Saikku P. The seroepidemiology of Chlamydiae in Finland over the period 1971 to 1987. Epidemiol Infect 1971; 102: 287-95.
15. Danesh J, Collins R. Chronic infections and coronary heart disease: is there a link? Lancet 1997; 350: 430-6.
16. Kuo CC, Shor A, Campbell LA. Demonstration of Chlamydia pneumoniae in atherosclerotic lesions of coronary arteries. J Infect Dis 1993; 167: 841-9.
17. Puolakkainen M, Kuo CC, Shor A, Wang SP, Grayston JT, Campbell LA. Serological response to Chlamydia pneumoniae in adults with coronary arterial fatty streaks and fibrolipid plaques. J Clin Microbiol 1993; 31: 2212-4.
18. Leinonen M, Linnanmaki E, Mattila K, Nieminen MS, Valtonen V, Leirisalo-Repo M, et al. Circulating immune complexes containing Chlamydial lipopolysaccharide in acute myocardial infarction. Microbiol Pathog 1990; 9: 67-73.
19. Kark JD, Leionen M, Paltiel O, Saikku P. Chlamydia pneumoniae and acute myocardial infarction in Jerusalem. Int J Epidemiol 1997; 26: 730-8.