Carry-ver of enhanced ultraviolet-B exposure effects to successive generations of a desert annual: Interaction with atmospheric CO2 and nutrient supply

Global Change Biology

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 311-329

  Musil, C F ^a   Midgley, G F ^a   Wand, S J E ^a  

^a SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY INSTITUTE   (South Africa)

Author keywords

Carbon dioxide; Growth; Long term; Nutrients; Physiology; Reproduction; Ultraviolet B radiation

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT; GROWTH RESPONSE; NUTRIENT AVAILABILITY; PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE; ULTRAVIOLET B RADIATION; VEGETATION;

DIMORPHOTHECA SINUATA;

EID: 0032791941     PISSN: 13541013     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2486.1999.00236.x     Document Type: Article

References (94)

1. Alenius CM, Vogelmann TC, Bornman JF (1995) A three-dimensional representation of the relationship between penetration of u.v-B radiation and u.v-screening pigments in leaves of Brassica napus New Phytologist, 131, 297-302.
2. Ballare CL, Barnes PW, Flint SD (1995a) Inhibition of hypocotyl elongation by ultraviolet-B radiation in de-etiolated tomato seedlings. I. The photoreceptor. Physiologia Plantarum, 93, 584-592.
3. Ballare CL, Barnes PW, Flint SD, Price S (1995b) Inhibition of hypocotyl elongation by ultraviolet-B radiation in deetiolated tomato seedlings. II. Time-course, comparison with flavonoid responses and adaptive significance. Physiologia Plantarum, 93, 593-601.
4. Barnes PW, Ballare CL, Caldwell MM (1996) Photomorphogenic effects of UV-B radiation on plants: consequences for light competition Journal of Plant Physiology, 148, 15-20.
5. Barnes PW, Flint SD, Caldwell MM (1990) Morphological responses of crop and weed species of different growth forms to ultraviolet-B radiation. American Journal of Botany, 77, 1354-1360.
6. Beggs CJ, Wellmann E (1994) Photocontrol of flavonoid biosynthesis. In Photomorphogenesis in Plants (eds Kendrick R.E, Kronenberg G H.M.), 2nd edn, pp. 733-751 Kluwer, Dordrecht.
7. Beneke K, van Rooyen MW, Theron GK, van de Venter HA (1993) Fruit polymorphism in ephemeral species of Namaqualand III. Germination differences between the polymorphic diaspores. Journal of Arid Environments, 24, 333-344.
8. Beneke K, von Teichmann I, van Rooyen MW, Theron GK (1992) Fruit polymorphism in ephemeral species of Namaqualand. I. Anatomical differences between polymorphic diaspores of two Dimorphotheca species. South African Journal of Botany, 58, 448-445.
9. Beyschlag W, Barnes PW, Flint SD, Caldwell MM (1988) Enhanced UV-B irradiation has no effect on photosynthetic characteristics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and wild oat (Avena fatuata L.) under greenhouse and field conditions. Photosynthetica, 22, 516-525.
10. Bjorn L-O, Murphy TM (1985) Computer calculation of solar ultraviolet radiation at ground level. Physiologie Vegetale, 23, 555-561.
11. Blumthaler M, Ambach W, Silbernagl R, Staehelin J (1994) Erythemal UV-B irradiance (Robertson-Berger sunburn meter data) under ozone deficiencies in winter/spring 1993. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 59, 657-659.
12. Booth RE, Mackey JML, Rorison IH, Spencer RE, Gupta PL, Hunt R (1993) ISP germination and rooting environments: Sand, compost and solution culture. In: Methods in Comparitive Plant Ecology (eds Hendry GAF, Grime JP), pp. 19-24. Chapman & Hall, London.
13. Britt AB (1996) DNA damage and repair in plants. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 47, 75-100.
14. Bryant JP, Chapin, FS III, Klein DR (1983) Carbon/nutrient balance of boreal plants in relation to vertebrate herbivory. Oikos, 40, 357-368.
15. Buysse J, Merckx R (1993) An improved colorimetric method to quantify sugar content of plant tissue. Journal of Experimental Botany, 44, 1627-1629.
16. Caldwell CR (1994) Modification of cellular heat sensitivity of cucumber by growth under supplemental ultraviolet-B radiation. Plant Physiology, 104, 395-399
17. Caldwell MM (1971) Solar ultraviolet radiation and the growth and development of higher plants In: Photophysiology (ed. A.C. Giese), Vol. 6, pp. 131-177. Academic Press, New York.
18. Caldwell MM, Flint SD, Searles PS (1994) Spectral balance and UV-B sensitivity of soybean: a field experiment Plant, Cell and Environment, 17, 267-276.
19. Caldwell MM, Robberecht R, Flint SD (1983). Internal filters: prospects for UV-acclimation in higher plants Physiologia Plantarum, 58, 445-450.
20. Causton DR, Dale MP (1990) The monomolecular and rectangular hyperbola as empirical models of the response of photosynthetic rate to photon flux density, with applications to three Veronica species Annals of Botany, 65, 389-394.
21. Cave G, Tolley LC, Strain BR (1981) Effect of carbon dioxide enrichment on chlorophyll content, starch content and starch grain structure in Trifolium subterraneum leaves Physiologia Plantarum, 51, 171-174.
22. Cen Y-P, Bornman JF (1993) The effect of exposure to enhanced UV-B radiation on the penetration of monochromatic and polychromatic UV-B radiation in leaves of Brassica napus Physiologia Plantarum, 87, 249-255.
23. Chappell J, Hahlbrock K (1984) Transcription of plant defense genes in response to UV light or fungal elicitor. Nature, 311, 76-78.
24. Day TA, Howells BW, Rice WJ (1994) Ultraviolet absorption and epidermal-transmittance spectra in foliage. Physiologia Plantarum, 92, 207-218.
25. Day TA, Martin G, Vogelmann TC (1993) Penetration of UV-B radiation in foliage: evidence that the epidermis behaves as a non-uniform filter Plant, Cell and Environment, 16, 735-741.
26. Demchik SM, Day TA (1996) Effect of enhanced UV-B radiation on pollen quantity, quality, and seed yield in Brassica rapa (Brassicaceae). American Journal of Botany, 83, 573-579
27. Demmig-Adams B, Adams, WW III (1992) Photoprotection and other responses of plants to high light stress. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 43, 599-626.
28. 2? Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 48, 609-639.
29. Ensminger PA (1993) Control of development in plants and fungi by far-UV radiation. Physiologia Plantarum, 88, 501-508.
30. Fendheim K, Conner JK (1996) The effects of increased UV-B radiation on growth, pollination success, and lifetime female fitness in two Brassica species. Oecologia, 106, 284-297.
31. Fiscus EL, Booker FL (1995) Is increased UV-B a threat to crop photosynthesis and productivity. Photosynthesis Research, 43, 81-95.
32. Fowler N (1986) The role of competition in plant communities in and and semi-arid regions Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 17, 89-110.
33. Foyer CH, Lelandais M, Kunert KJ (1994) Photooxidative stress in plants. Physiologia Plantarum, 92, 696-717.
34. 2 in the past two centuries Nature, 324, 237-238
35. 2 on plants III. Flower, fruit and seed production and abortion. New Phytologist, 98, 433-446.
36. 2 during growth. Ecology, 71, 1185-1194.
37. Gold WG, Caldwell MM (1983) The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on plant competition in terrestrial ecosystems. Physiologia Plantarum, 58, 435-444
38. Gonzalez JA, Riera MQ, de Israilev LA (1993) Chlorophyll concentration and flavonoids in the fern Woodsia montevidensis in different light regimes at two altitudes in northwestern Argentina. Acta Oecologia, 14, 839-846.
39. Grammatikopoulos G, Karousou R, Kokkim S, Manetas Y (1998) Differential effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on reproductive effort in two chemophytes of Mentha spicata under field conditions Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 25, 345-351
40. Herman JR, Larko D (1994) Low ozone amounts during 1992-93 from Nimbus 7 and Meteor 3 total ozone mapping spectrometers. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98, 12,783-12,793.
41. Houpis JLJ, Surano KA, Cowles S, Shinn JH (1988) Cholorophyll and carotenoid concentrations in two varieties of Pinus ponderosa seedlings subject to long-term elevated carbon dioxide. Tree Physiology, 4, 187-193.
42. 2 enrichment in 27 herbaceous species. Functional Ecology, 5, 410-421.
43. 2 enrichment in the face of environmental constraints: a review of the past 10 years' research. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 69, 153-203.
44. Jones AM, Cochran DS, Lamerson PM, Evans ML, Cohen JD (1991) Red light-regulated growth. I. Changes in the abundance of indolacetic acid and 22-kilodalton auxin-binding protein in maize mesocotyl. Plant Physiology, 97, 352-358
45. Kerr JB, McElroy CT (1993) Evidence for large upward trends of ultraviolet-B radiation linked to ozone depletion. Science, 262, 1032-1034.
46. Larson RA, Garrison WJ, Carlson RW (1990) Differential responses of alpine and non-alpine Aquilegia species to increased ultraviolet-B radiation. Plant, Cell and Environment, 13, 983-987.
47. Li J, Ou-Lee TM, Raba R, Amundson RG, Last RL (1993) Arabidopsis flavonoid mutants are hypersensitive to UV-B irradiation. Plant Cell, 5, 171-179.
48. Lichtenthaler HK (1987) Chlorophylls and carotenoids pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods in Enzymology, 148, 350-382.
49. Lindoo SJ, Caldwell MM (1978) Ultraviolet-B induced inhibition of leaf expansion and promotion of anthocyanin production Plant Physiology, 61, 278-282.
50. Lovegrove B (1993) The Living Deserts of Southern Africa Fernwood Press, Vlacberg
51. Madronich S, McKenzie RL, Caldwell MM, Bjorn L-O (1995) Changes in ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth's surface Ambio, 24, 143-152
52. Mark U, Tevini M (1996) Combination effects of UV-B radiation and temperature on sunflower (Helianthus annuus L, cv Polstar) and maize (Zea mays L., cv. Zenit 2000) seedlings Journal of Plant Physiology, 148, 49-56.
53. Middleton EM, Teramura AH (1993) The role of flavonol glycosides and carotenoids in protecting soybean from ultraviolet-B damage. Plant Physiology, 103, 741-752.
54. Midgley GF, Wand SJE, Musil CF (1998) Repeated exposure to enhanced UV-B radiation in successive generations increases developmental instability (fluctuating asymmetry) in a desert annual. Plant, Cell and Environment, 21, 437-442
55. Mirecki RM, Teramura AH (1984) Effects of ultraviolet-B irradiance on soybean. V. The dependence of plant sensitivity on the photosynthetic photon flux density during and after leaf expansion. Plant Physiology, 74, 475-480
56. Musil CF (1996a) Accumulated effect of elevated ultraviolet-B radiation over multiple generations of the arid-environment annual Dimorphotheca sinuata DC. (Asteraceae). Plant, Cell and Environment, 19, 1017-1027.
57. Musil CF (1996b) Performance of the arid-environment annual Dimorphotheca sinuata DC. (Asteraceae) after four generations of differential ultraviolet-B exposure. Proceedings of the 12th International Congress on Photobiology
58. Nakanishi F, Kusumi T, Inoue Y, Fujii T (1995) Dihydrokaempferol glucoside from cotyledons promotes flowering in Pharbitis nil Plant Cell Physiology, 36, 1303-1309
59. 2 enrichment on seedling physiology and growth of two tropical tree species. Physiologia Plantarum, 65, 352-356.
60. Oosthuizen MA, van Rooyen MW, Theron GK (1996) A replacement-series evaluation of competition between three Namaqualand ephemeral plant species South African Journal of Botany, 62, 342-345.
61. 2 affect secondary metabolism and ecosystem function? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 13, 20-24
62. 2 concentration. Vegetatio, 104/105, 77-97
63. Quaite FE, Sutherland BM, Sutherland JC (1992) Action spectrum for DNA damage in alfalfa lowers predicted impact of ozone depletion. Nature, 358, 576-578.
64. Rau W Seigner L, Schrott EL (1991) The role of carotenoids in photoprotection against harmful effects of UV-B radiation Biological Chemistry - Hoppe Seyler, 372, 539.
65. 2 of time of flowering in four short-day and four long-day species. Canadian Journal of Botany, 72, 533-538
66. Reuber S, Bornman JF, Weissenbock G (1996) A flavonoid mutant of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) exhibits increased sensitivity to UV-B radiation in the primary leaf. Plant, Cell and Environment, 19, 593-601.
67. Ros J, Tevini M (1995) Interaction of UV-radiation and IAA during growth of seedlings and hypocotyl segments of sunflower. Journal of Plant Physiology, 146, 295-302.
68. Rozema J, Chardonnens A, Tosserams M, Hafkenscheid R, Bruijnzeel S (1997b) Leaf thickness and UV-B absorbing pigments of plants in relation to an elevational gradient along the Blue Mountains, Jamaica. Plant Ecology, 128, 150-159.
69. Rozema J, van de Staaij Bjorn LO, Caldwell M (1997a) UV-B as an environmental factor in plant life stress and regulation Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 12, 22-29
70. Searles PS, Caldwell MM, Winter K (1995) The response of five tropical plant species to solar ultraviolet-B radiation. American Journal of Botany, 82, 445-453.
71. Sheahan JJ (1996) Sinapate esters provide greater UV-B attenuation than flavonoids in Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae) American Journal of Botany, 83, 679-686.
72. Shmida A, Evenari M, Noy-Meir I (1986) Hot desert ecosytems an integrated view. In Ecosystems of the World (eds Evenari M, Noy-Meir I, Goodall DG), Vol. 12B Elsevier, Amsterdam.
73. Stanley RG, Linskens HF (1974) Pollen Biology Biochemistry Management. Springer, Berlin.
74. Stapleton AE (1992) Ultraviolet radiation and plants: burning questions. The Plant Cell, 4, 1353-1358
75. Stapleton AE, Walbot V (1994) Flavonoids can protect maize DNA from the induction of ultraviolet radiation damage Plant Physiology, 105, 881-889
76. Steinmetz V, Wellmann E (1986) The role of solar UV-B in growth regulation of cress (Lepidium sativum L.) seedlings. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 43, 189-193
77. 2 levels and their potential significance for carbon flow in plant cells. Plant, Cell and Environment, 14, 741-762
78. 2 on photosynthesis and growth: implications for terrestrial ecosystems. Plant Ecology, 128, 194-206.
79. Sullivan JH, Teramura AH (1992) The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on loblolly pines. 2. Growth of field-grown seedlings Trees, 6, 115-120.
80. Sullivan JH, Teramura AH, Dillenberg LR (1994) Growth and photosynthetic responses of field-grown sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua, Hamamelidaceae) seedlings to UV-B radiation. American Journal of Botany, 81, 826-832.
81. Teramura AH, Sullivan JH (1994) Effects of UV-B radiation on photosynthesis and growth of terrestrial plants Photosynthesis Research, 39, 463-473.
82. Tevini M, Iwanzik W, Thoma U (1981) Some effects of enhanced UV-B irradiation on the growth and composition of plants. Planta, 153, 388-394.
83. Tevini M, Mark U, Saile-Mark M (1991) Effects of enhanced solar UV-B radiation on growth and function of crop plant seedlings Current Topics in Plant Biochemistry and Physiology, 10, 13-31.
84. Tevini M, Teramura AH (1989) UV-B effects on terrestrial plants. Photochemistry and Photobiology, 50, 479-487.
85. van de Staaij JWM, Ernst WHO, Hakvoort HWJ, Rozema J (1995) Ultraviolet-B (280-320 nm) absorbing pigments in the leaves of Silene vulgaris: their role in UV-B tolerance Journal of Plant Physiology, 147, 75-80
86. Venable DL, Lawlor L (1980) Delayed germination and dispersal in desert annuals. escape in space and time. Oecologia, 46, 272-282.
87. Walker GC (1984) Mutagenisis and inducible responses to deoxyribonucleic acid damage in Escherichia coli Microbiological Review of, 48, 60-93.
88. 2 and UV-B radiation Environmental Pollution, 94, 247-254.
89. Watson RT, Rodhe H, Oescheger H, Siegenthaler U (1990) Greenhouse gases and aerosols. In Climate Change The IPCC Scientific Assessment (eds Houghton JT, Jenkinsand GJ, Ephraums JJ), pp 1-40 Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
90. Wullschleger SD, Norby RJ, Hendrix DL (1992) Carbon exchange rate, cholorophyll content, and carbohydrate status of two forest tree species exposed to carbon dioxide enrichment. Tree Physiology, 10, 21-31
91. 2 partial pressure. Plant Physiology, 106, 661-671.
92. Young AJ (1991) The photoprotective role of carotenoids in higher plants. Physiologia Plantarum, 83, 702-708
93. Ziska LH, Teramura AH, Sullivan JH (1992) Physiological sensitivity of plants along an elevational gradient to UV-B radiation. American Journal of Botany, 79, 863-871.
94. Ziska LH, Teramura AH, Sullivan JH, McCoy A (1993) Influence of ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation on photosynthetic and growth characteristics in field-grown cassava (Manihot esculentum Crantz). Plant, Cell and Environment, 16, 73-79.