메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 229-237

Biological monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-orthochloroaniline) (MOCA). II. Comparative interest of 'free' and 'total' MOCA in the urine of exposed workers

Author keywords

4,4' Methylene bis (2 orthochloroaniline); Biological monitoring; Biomarker; Guiding value; MOCA; Occupational exposure

Indexed keywords

4,4' METHYLENEBIS(2 CHLOROANILINE); BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CITRIC ACID; POLYURETHAN; PRESERVATIVE; SULFAMIC ACID; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0032780206     PISSN: 03400131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004200050366     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 85053288128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold limit values and biological indices for 1998
    • Cincinnati, Ohio
    • ACGIH (1998) Threshold Limit Values and Biological Indices for 1998. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Cincinnati, Ohio
    • (1998) American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
  • 3
    • 0021044604 scopus 로고
    • Absorption of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) by human skin
    • Chin B, Tobes MC, Han SS (1983) Absorption of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) by human skin. Environ Res 32: 167-178
    • (1983) Environ Res , vol.32 , pp. 167-178
    • Chin, B.1    Tobes, M.C.2    Han, S.S.3
  • 4
    • 0026085644 scopus 로고
    • Assessing exposure to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA) in the workplace
    • Clapp DE, Piacitelli GM, Zaebst DD, Ward E (1991) Assessing exposure to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA) in the workplace. Appl Occup Environ Hyg 6: 125-130
    • (1991) Appl Occup Environ Hyg , vol.6 , pp. 125-130
    • Clapp, D.E.1    Piacitelli, G.M.2    Zaebst, D.D.3    Ward, E.4
  • 5
    • 0023679153 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the N-acetyl metabolites of 4,4′-methylenedianiline and 4,4′-methyl-ene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine
    • Cocker J. Boobis AR, Davies DS (1988) Determination of the N-acetyl metabolites of 4,4′-methylenedianiline and 4,4′-methyl-ene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine. Biomed Environ Mass Spectrom 17: 161-167
    • (1988) Biomed Environ Mass Spectrom , vol.17 , pp. 161-167
    • Cocker, J.1    Boobis, A.R.2    Davies, D.S.3
  • 6
    • 0025374018 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that a beta-N-glucuronide of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MbOCA) is a major urinary metabolite in man: Implications for biological monitoring
    • Cocker J, Boobis AR, Wilson HK, Gompertz D (1990) Evidence that a beta-N-glucuronide of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MbOCA) is a major urinary metabolite in man: implications for biological monitoring. Br J Ind Med 47: 154-161
    • (1990) Br J Ind Med , vol.47 , pp. 154-161
    • Cocker, J.1    Boobis, A.R.2    Wilson, H.K.3    Gompertz, D.4
  • 7
    • 0345005659 scopus 로고
    • Twelfth adaptation to technical progress of council directive 67/548/EEC of 16 August 1967
    • Commission of the European Communities (1991) Twelfth adaptation to technical progress of council directive 67/548/EEC of 16 August 1967. Off J Eur Commun L 180/A: 918
    • (1991) Off J Eur Commun L , vol.180 , Issue.A , pp. 918
  • 8
    • 0021999372 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of occupational exposure to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA) by a new sensitive method for biological monitoring
    • Ducos P, Maire C, Gaudin R (1985) Assessment of occupational exposure to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA) by a new sensitive method for biological monitoring. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 55: 159-167
    • (1985) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.55 , pp. 159-167
    • Ducos, P.1    Maire, C.2    Gaudin, R.3
  • 9
    • 0026697172 scopus 로고
    • Biological and biological-effect monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline)
    • Edwards JW, Priestly BG (1992) Biological and biological-effect monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline). Hum Exp Toxicol 11: 229-236
    • (1992) Hum Exp Toxicol , vol.11 , pp. 229-236
    • Edwards, J.W.1    Priestly, B.G.2
  • 10
    • 0014917506 scopus 로고
    • Leber- und lungentumoren nach 3,3′-dichlor-4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethan bei ratten
    • Grundmann E, Steinhoff D (1970) Leber- und Lungentumoren nach 3,3′-Dichlor-4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethan bei Ratten. Z Krebsforch 74: 28
    • (1970) Z Krebsforch , vol.74 , pp. 28
    • Grundmann, E.1    Steinhoff, D.2
  • 12
    • 0025261744 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of average concentration in the presence of non detectable values
    • Hornung RW, Reed LD (1990) Estimation of average concentration in the presence of non detectable values. Appl Occup Environ Hyg 5: 46-51
    • (1990) Appl Occup Environ Hyg , vol.5 , pp. 46-51
    • Hornung, R.W.1    Reed, L.D.2
  • 13
    • 84942713716 scopus 로고
    • Great Britain health and safety commission
    • HSE (1984) Great Britain Health and Safety Commission. Health Safety Commission Newsl 36: 2
    • (1984) Health Safety Commission Newsl , vol.36 , pp. 2
  • 14
    • 0344143160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EM 40/96 occupational exposure limits 1996
    • ISBN 07176-10217
    • HSE (1996) EM 40/96 Occupational exposure limits 1996. UK Health and Safety Executive. ISBN 07176-10217
    • (1996) UK Health and Safety Executive
  • 15
    • 0037724355 scopus 로고
    • Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans
    • Lyon
    • IARC (1987) Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans. Overall evaluations of carcinogenicity: An updating of IARC Monographs Vol. 1 to 42. Suppl 7, Lyon
    • (1987) Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity: An Updating of IARC Monographs , vol.1-42 , Issue.7 SUPPL.
  • 17
    • 0025276276 scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring for workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline)
    • Ichikawa I, Yoshida M, Okayama A, Hara I, Morimoto K (1990) Biological monitoring for workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline). Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 51: 5-7
    • (1990) Am Ind Hyg Assoc J , vol.51 , pp. 5-7
    • Ichikawa, I.1    Yoshida, M.2    Okayama, A.3    Hara, I.4    Morimoto, K.5
  • 18
    • 0026737291 scopus 로고
    • Determination of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine using capillary gas chromatography and negative ion chemical ionisation mass spectrometry
    • Jedrzejczak K, Gaind VS (1992) Determination of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine using capillary gas chromatography and negative ion chemical ionisation mass spectrometry. Analyst 117: 1417-1420
    • (1992) Analyst , vol.117 , pp. 1417-1420
    • Jedrzejczak, K.1    Gaind, V.S.2
  • 21
    • 0027101962 scopus 로고
    • Urinary 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA): A case study for biological monitoring
    • Lowry LK, Clapp DE (1992) Urinary 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA): a case study for biological monitoring. Appl Occup Environ Hyg 7: 1-6
    • (1992) Appl Occup Environ Hyg , vol.7 , pp. 1-6
    • Lowry, L.K.1    Clapp, D.E.2
  • 22
    • 0001406666 scopus 로고
    • Detection of carcinogens as mutagens in the Salmonella/microsome test-assay of 300 chemicals
    • USA
    • McCann J, Choi E, Yamasaki E, Ames BN (1975) Detection of carcinogens as mutagens in the Salmonella/microsome test-assay of 300 chemicals. Proc Natl acad Sci (USA) 72: 5135-5139
    • (1975) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.72 , pp. 5135-5139
    • McCann, J.1    Choi, E.2    Yamasaki, E.3    Ames, B.N.4
  • 23
    • 0023205004 scopus 로고
    • Determination of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography
    • McKerrell PJ, Saunders GA, Geyer R (1987) Determination of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr 408: 399-401
    • (1987) J Chromatogr , vol.408 , pp. 399-401
    • McKerrell, P.J.1    Saunders, G.A.2    Geyer, R.3
  • 24
    • 0019459295 scopus 로고
    • The genotoxicity of 4,4′-methylene-bis-2-chloroaniline in rat, mouse and hamster hepatocytes
    • McQueen CA, Maslansky CJ, Crescenzi SB, Williams GM (1981) The genotoxicity of 4,4′-methylene-bis-2-chloroaniline in rat, mouse and hamster hepatocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 58: 231-235
    • (1981) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.58 , pp. 231-235
    • McQueen, C.A.1    Maslansky, C.J.2    Crescenzi, S.B.3    Williams, G.M.4
  • 25
    • 0344574567 scopus 로고
    • Arrêté du 5 avril 1985 fixant les instructions techniques que doivent respecter les médecins du travail assurant la surveillance médicale des salariés exposés aux substances susceptibles de provoquer une lésion maligne de la vessie
    • Paris, France
    • Ministry of Labour (1985) Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Formation Professionnelle, Paris, France. Arrêté du 5 avril 1985 fixant les instructions techniques que doivent respecter les médecins du travail assurant la surveillance médicale des salariés exposés aux substances susceptibles de provoquer une lésion maligne de la vessie
    • (1985) Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Formation Professionnelle
  • 26
    • 0345005653 scopus 로고
    • Circulaire du 14 mars 1988 remplaçant l'annexe 1 de la circulaire du 14 mai 1985 relative à la prévention des cancers d'origine professionnelle
    • Paris, France
    • Ministry of Labour (1988) Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Formation Professionnelle, Paris, France. Circulaire du 14 mars 1988 remplaçant l'annexe 1 de la circulaire du 14 mai 1985 relative à la prévention des cancers d'origine professionnelle
    • (1988) Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Formation Professionnelle
  • 27
  • 29
    • 0023691042 scopus 로고
    • Determination of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine by liquid chromatography with ion-paired solid-phase extraction and electrochemical detection
    • Okayama A, Ichikawa Y, Yoshida M, Hara I, Morimoto K (1988) Determination of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine by liquid chromatography with ion-paired solid-phase extraction and electrochemical detection. Clin Chem 34: 2122-2125
    • (1988) Clin Chem , vol.34 , pp. 2122-2125
    • Okayama, A.1    Ichikawa, Y.2    Yoshida, M.3    Hara, I.4    Morimoto, K.5
  • 30
    • 0025118361 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the mean, variance and confidence limits form censored (< limit of detection), lognormally distributed exposure
    • Perkins JL, Cutter CN, Cleveland MS (1990) Estimating the mean, variance and confidence limits form censored (< limit of detection), lognormally distributed exposure. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 51: 416-419
    • (1990) Am Ind Hyg Assoc J , vol.51 , pp. 416-419
    • Perkins, J.L.1    Cutter, C.N.2    Cleveland, M.S.3
  • 31
    • 0029559527 scopus 로고
    • Determination of urinary 4,4′-methyledianiline and its acetylated metabolites by solid-phase extraction and HPLC analysis with UV and electrochemical detection
    • Robert A, Ducos P, Francin JM (1995) Determination of urinary 4,4′-methyledianiline and its acetylated metabolites by solid-phase extraction and HPLC analysis with UV and electrochemical detection. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 68: 44-51
    • (1995) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.68 , pp. 44-51
    • Robert, A.1    Ducos, P.2    Francin, J.M.3
  • 32
    • 0032780066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA). I. A new and easy determination of "free" and "total" MOCA in urine
    • Robert A, Ducos P, Francin JM (1999) Biological monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA). I. A new and easy determination of "free" and "total" MOCA in urine. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 72: 223-228
    • (1999) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.72 , pp. 223-228
    • Robert, A.1    Ducos, P.2    Francin, J.M.3
  • 34
    • 0015149332 scopus 로고
    • Zur cancerogenen wirkung von 3,3′-diehlor-4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethan bei ratten
    • Steinhoff D, Grundmann E (1971) Zur cancerogenen Wirkung von 3,3′-Diehlor-4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethan bei Ratten. Naturwissenschaften 58: 578
    • (1971) Naturwissenschaften , vol.58 , pp. 578
    • Steinhoff, D.1    Grundmann, E.2
  • 35
    • 0342391807 scopus 로고
    • Experimental neoplasia in ChR-CD rats with the oral administration of 3.3′-dichlorobenzidine, 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) and 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-methylaniline)
    • Stula EF, Sherman H, Zapp JA (1971) Experimental neoplasia in ChR-CD rats with the oral administration of 3.3′-dichlorobenzidine, 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) and 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-methylaniline). Soc Toxicol 10th Annual Meeting Washington; summary: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 19: 380
    • (1971) Soc Toxicol 10th Annual Meeting Washington; Summary: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.19 , pp. 380
    • Stula, E.F.1    Sherman, H.2    Zapp, J.A.3
  • 36
    • 0016424334 scopus 로고
    • Experimental neoplasia in rats from oral administration of 3,3′-dichlorobenzidine, 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) and 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-methylaniline)
    • Stula EF, Sherman H, Zapp JA, Clayton JW (1975) Experimental neoplasia in rats from oral administration of 3,3′-dichlorobenzidine, 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) and 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-methylaniline). Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 31: 159-176
    • (1975) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.31 , pp. 159-176
    • Stula, E.F.1    Sherman, H.2    Zapp, J.A.3    Clayton, J.W.4
  • 38
    • 0021674331 scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA)
    • Thomas JD, Wilson HK (1984) Biological monitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA). Br J Ind Med 41: 547-551
    • (1984) Br J Ind Med , vol.41 , pp. 547-551
    • Thomas, J.D.1    Wilson, H.K.2
  • 39
    • 0001568886 scopus 로고
    • Track analysis of selected benzidine and diaminodiphenylmethane derivatives in urine by means of liquid chromatography using precolumn sample preconcentration, UV and electrochemical detection
    • Trippel-Schulte P, Zeiske J, Kettrup A (1986) Track analysis of selected benzidine and diaminodiphenylmethane derivatives in urine by means of liquid chromatography using precolumn sample preconcentration, UV and electrochemical detection. Chromatographia 22: 138-146
    • (1986) Chromatographia , vol.22 , pp. 138-146
    • Trippel-Schulte, P.1    Zeiske, J.2    Kettrup, A.3
  • 41
    • 0024437985 scopus 로고
    • Biomedical surveillance of workers exposed to 4.4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA) in Perth, Western Australia
    • Lond
    • Wan KC, Dare BR, Street NR (1989) Biomedical surveillance of workers exposed to 4.4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) (MBOCA) in Perth, Western Australia. J R Soc Health (Lond) 5: 159-167
    • (1989) J R Soc Health , vol.5 , pp. 159-167
    • Wan, K.C.1    Dare, B.R.2    Street, N.R.3
  • 42
    • 0022455950 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of urinary monitoring for 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline)
    • Ward E, Clapp D, Tolos W, Groth D (1986) Efficacy of urinary monitoring for 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline). J Occup Med 28: 637-642
    • (1986) J Occup Med , vol.28 , pp. 637-642
    • Ward, E.1    Clapp, D.2    Tolos, W.3    Groth, D.4
  • 43
    • 0023463767 scopus 로고
    • 4,4′-Methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline): An unregulated carcinogen
    • Ward E, Smith AB, Halperin W (1987) 4,4′-Methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline): an unregulated carcinogen. Am J Ind Med 12: 537-549
    • (1987) Am J Ind Med , vol.12 , pp. 537-549
    • Ward, E.1    Smith, A.B.2    Halperin, W.3
  • 45
    • 0030003570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas chromatographic determination and negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectrometric confirmation of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine via thin-layer chromatographic separation
    • Wu SW, Szklar RS, Smith R (1996) Gas chromatographic determination and negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectrometric confirmation of 4,4′-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) in urine via thin-layer chromatographic separation. Analyst 121: 321-324
    • (1996) Analyst , vol.121 , pp. 321-324
    • Wu, S.W.1    Szklar, R.S.2    Smith, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.