Penetration of electromagnetic fields of an open-ended coaxial probe between 1 MHz and 1 GHz in dielectric skin measurements

Physics in Medicine and Biology

Volumn 44, Issue 7, 1999, Pages

  Alanen, Esko ^a   Lahtinen, Tapani ^a,b   Nuutinen, Jouni ^a  

^a KUOPIO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN FINLAND   (Finland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; DIELECTRIC CONSTANT; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD; FREQUENCY MODULATION; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCINTISCANNING; SKIN; STRATUM CORNEUM; SUBCUTANEOUS FAT;

ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; HUMANS; MODELS, THEORETICAL; SKIN; SKIN PHYSIOLOGY;

EID: 0032769203     PISSN: 00319155     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/44/7/404     Document Type: Article

References (11)

1. Alanen E, Lahtinen Tand Nuutinen J 1998a Measurement of dielectric properties of subcutaneous fat with open-ended coaxial sensors Phys. Med. Biol. 43 475-85
2. _ 1998b Variational formulation of open-ended coaxial line in contact with layered biological medium IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 45 1241-8
3. Foster K R and Schwan H P 1989 Dielectric properties of tissues and biological materials: a critical review CRC Crit. Rev. Biomed. Eng. 17 25-104
4. Gabriel C 1997 Comments on 'Dielectric properties of the skin' Phys. Med. Biol. 42 1671-3
5. Gabriel S, Lau R W and Gabriel C 1996 The dielectric properties of biological tissues: II. Measurements in the frequency range 10 Hz to 20 GHz Phys. Med. Biol. 41 2251-69
6. Lahtinen T, Nuutinen J and Alanen E 1997 Dielectric properties of the skin Phys. Med. Biol. 42 1471-2
7. Martinsen Ø G, Grimnes S and Sveen O 1997 Dielectric properties of some keratinised tissues. Part 1: Stratum corneum and nail in situ Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 35 172-6
8. Pethig R and Kell D B 1987 The passive electrical properties of biological systems: their significance in physiology, biophysics and biotechnology Phys. Med. Biol. 32 933-70
9. Richard S, Querleux B, Bittoin J, Idy-Peretti I, Jolivet O, Cermakova E and Léveque J-L 1991 In vivo proton relaxation times analysis of the skin layers by magnetic resonance imaging J. Invest. Dermatol. 97 120-5
10. Uitto J and Perejda A J (eds) 1987 Connective Tissue Disease: Molecular Pathology of the Extracellular Matrix (New York: Dekker)
11. Warner R R, Myers M C and Taylor D A 1988 Electron probe analysis of human skin: determination of the water concentration profile J. Invest. Dermatol. 90 218-24