An investigation of non-steady-state algal growth. I. An experimental model ecosystem

Journal of Plankton Research

Volumn 21, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 811-837

  Davidson, K ^a,b   Wood, G ^a   John, E H ^a   Flynn, K J ^a  

^a SWANSEA UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^b SCOTTISH MARINE INSTITUTE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BATCH CELL CULTURE; CARBON; COMPETITION; FOOD WEB; GROWTH RATE; LIGHT; MATHEMATICAL MODEL; NITROGEN; NUTRIENT; PLANT GROWTH; TEMPERATURE;

ALGAL COMMUNITY; ECOLOGICAL MODELING; GROWTH; NUTRIENT LIMITATION;

ALEXANDRIUM MINUTUM; HETEROSIGMA CARTERAE; THALASSIOSIRA PSEUDONANA;

EID: 0032766458     PISSN: 01427873     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/plankt/21.5.811     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Anderson, D.M. (1997) Bloom dynamics of toxic Alexandrium species in the northeastern U.S. Limnol. Oceanogr., 42, 1009-1022.
2. Anderson, A., Larsson, U. and Hagstrom, A. (1986) Size selection grazing by a microflagellate on pelagic bacteria. J. Plankton Res., 14, 1645-1671.
3. Burmaster, D.E. (1979) The unsteady continuous culture of phosphate-limited Monochrysis lutheri Droop: Experimental and theoretical analysis. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 39, 167-186.
4. Bolch, C.J., Blackburn, S.I., Cannon, J.A. and Hallegraeff, G.M. (1991) The resting cyst of the red-tide dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum (Dinophyceae). Phycologia, 30, 215-219.
5. Caperon, J. (1968a) Population growth in micro-organisms limited by food supply. Ecology, 49, 715-721.
6. Caperon, J. (1968b) Population growth response of Isochrysis galbana to nitrate variation at limiting concentrations. Ecology, 49, 866-872.
7. Caperon, J. and Meyer, J. (1972a) Nitrogen-limited growth of marine phytoplankton I. Changes in population characteristics with steady state growth. Deep-Sea Res., 19, 601-618.
8. Caperon, J. and Meyer, J. (1972b) N-limited growth of marine phytoplankton II. Uptake kinetics and their role in nutrient limited growth of marine phytoplankton. Deep-Sea Res., 19, 619-632.
9. Chrzanowski, T.H. and Simek, K. (1990) Prey-size selection by fresh water flagellated protozoa. Limnol. Oceanogr., 35, 1429-1436.
10. Conley, D.J. and Malone, T.C. (1992) Annual cycle of dissolved silicate in Chesapeake bay; implications for the production and fate of phytoplankton biomass. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 81, 121-128.
11. Cunningham, A. (1984) The impulse response of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in nitrite limited chemostat culture. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 26, 1430-1435.
12. Davidson, K. (1996) Modelling microbial food webs. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 145, 279-296.
13. Davidson, K. and Gurney, W.S.C. (1999) An investigation of non-steady-state algal growth. II. Mathematical modelling of co-nutrient-limited algal growth. J. Plankton Res., 21, 839-858. (companion paper).
14. Davidson, K., Cunningham, A. and Flynn, K.J. (1993) Modelling temporal decoupling between biomass and numbers during transient nitrogen-limited growth of a marine phytoflagellate. J. Plankton Res., 15, 351-359.
15. Davis, C.O., Breitner, N.F. and Harrison, P.J. (1978) Continuous culture of marine diatoms under silicon limitation 3. A model of Si-limited diatom growth. Deep-Sea Res., 19, 601-618.
16. DelAmo, Y., Queguiner, B., Treguer, R., Breton, H. and Lampert, L. (1997) Impacts of high-nitrate freshwater inputs on macrotidal ecosystems. II. Specific role of the silicic acid pump in the year-round dominance of diatoms in the Bay of Brest (France). Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 161, 225-237.
17. Dortch, Q., Clayton, J.R., Jr, Thoreson, S.S., Bressler, S.I. and Ahmed, S.I. (1982) Response of marine phytoplankton to nitrogen deficiency: decreased nitrate uptake vs enhanced ammonium uptake. Mar. Biol., 70, 13-19.
18. Droop, M.R. (1968) Vitamin B-12 and marine ecology IV. The kinetics of uptake, growth and inhibition in Monochrysis lutheri. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK, 48, 689-733.
19. Droop, M.R. (1974) The nutrient status of algal cells in continuous culture. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK, 54, 825-855.
20. Droop, M.R. (1983) 25 years of algal growth kinetics. A personal view. Bot. Mar., 26, 99-192.
21. Everest, S.A., Hipkin, C.R. and Syrett, P.J. (1986) Enzyme activities in some marine phytoplankters and the effect of nitrogen limitation on nitrogen and carbon metabolism in Chlorella stigmatophora. Limnol. Oceanogr., 35, 583-596.
22. Fasham, M.J.R. (1993) Modelling the marine biota. In Heimann, M. (ed.), The Global Carbon Cycle. NATO ASI Series. Vol. 115. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 457-504.
23. Fasham, M.J.R., Ducklow, H.W. and McKelvie, S.M. (1990) A nitrogen-based model of plankton dynamics in the ocean mixed layer. J. Mar. Res., 48, 591-639.
24. Figueiras, F.G. and Pazos, Y. (1991) Microplankton assemblages in 3 rias Baixas (Vigo, Arosa and Muros, Spain) with a subsurface chlorophyll maximum - their relationships to hydrography. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 76, 219-233.
25. Flynn, K.J., Davidson, K. and Cunningham, A. (1996) Prey selection and rejection by a microflagellate; implications for the study and operation of microbial food webs. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 196, 357-372.
26. Flynn, K.J., Fasham, M.J.R. and Hipkin, C.R. (1997) Modelling the interactions between ammonium and nitrate uptake in marine phytoplankton. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Ser. B, 352, 1625-1645.
27. Goldman, J.C. (1977) Temperature effects on phytoplankton in continuous culture. Limnol. Oceanogr., 22, 932-936.
28. Hall, J.A., Barrett, D.P. and James, M.R. (1993) The importance of phytoflagellate, heterotophic flagellate and ciliate grazing on bacteria and picophytoplankton sized prey in a coastal marine environment. J. Plankton Res., 15, 1075-1086.
29. Hallegraeff, G.M. (1993) A review of harmful algal blooms and their apparent global increase. Phycologia, 32, 79-99.
30. Hallegraeff, G.M. (1995) Harmful algal blooms: A global overview. In Hallegraeff, G.M., Anderson, D.M. and Cembella, A.D (eds), Manual on Harmful Marine Microalgae. IOC Manuals and Guides No. 33. Unesco Press, Paris, pp. 1-22.
31. Haney, J.D. and Jackson, G.A. (1996) Modelling phytoplankton growth rates. J. Plankton Res., 18, 63-85.
32. Hoffman, E.E. and Ambler, J.W. (1988) Plankton dynamics on the outer southeastern U.S. continental shelf. Part II: a time-dependent biological model. J. Mar. Res., 46, 883-917.
33. Honjo, T. (1974) Studies on the mechanisms of red tide occurrence in Hakata bay - IV. Environmental conditions during the blooming season and essential factors in red tide occurrence. Bull. Tokai Reg. Fish. Res. Lab., 79, 77-121.
34. Honjo, T. (1993) Overview of bloom dynamics and physiological ecology of Heterosigma akashiwo. In Smayda, T.J. and Shimizu, Y. (eds), Toxic Phytoplankton Blooms in the Sea. Elsevier Scientific, Amsterdam, pp. 33-41.
35. Jassaby, A.D. and Platt, T. (1976) Mathematical formulations of the relationship between photosynthesis and light for phytoplankton. Limnol. Oceanogr., 10, 434-442.
36. Lederman, T.C. and Tett, P. (1981) Problems in modelling the photosynthesis-light relationship for phytoplankton. Bot. Mar., 24, 125-134.
37. Marsot P (1997) Activites metaboliques et toxicite du dinpoflagellate Alexandrium tanarense en culture a dialyse exposee a un milieu estuarien. Can. J. Microbiol., 43, 305-314.
38. Monod, J. (1942) Recherches sur la Croissance des Cultures Bacteriennes. Herman, Paris.
39. Morel, F.M.M. (1987) Kinetics of nutrient uptake and growth in phytoplankton. J. Phycol., 23, 137-150.
40. Peters, F. (1994) Prediction of planktonic grazing rates. Limnol. Oceanogr., 39, 195-206.
41. Smayda, T.J. (1997) What is a bloom? A commentary. Limnol. Oceanogr., 42, 1132-1136.
42. Sommer, U. (1991) Convergent succession of phytoplankton in microcosms with different inoculum species composition. Oceologia (Berlin), 87, 171-179.
43. Sommer, U. (1994) Are marine diatoms favoured by high Si:N rations? Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 115, 309-315.
44. Sterner, R.W. (1989) The role of grazers in phytoplankton succession. In Sommer, U. (ed.), Plankton Ecology: Succession in Plankton Communities. Springer, Berlin, pp. 107-170.
45. Taylor, F.J.R. (1993) Current problems with harmful phytoplankton blooms in British Columbian waters. In Smayda, T.J. and S.himizu, Y. (eds), Toxic Phytoplankton Blooms in the Sea. Elsevier Scientific, Amsterdam, pp. 699-703.
46. Taylor, F.J.R. and Haigh, R. (1993) The ecology of fish killing blooms of the chloromonad flagellate Heterosigma in the strait of Georgia and adjacent waters. In Smayda, T.J. and Shimizu, Y. (eds), Toxic Phytoplankton Blooms in the Sea. Elsevier Scientific, Amsterdam, pp. 705-710.
47. Tett, P. and Droop, M.R. (1988) Cell quota models and planktonic primary production. In Wimpenny, J.W.T. (ed.), Handbook of Laboratory Model Systems for Microbial Ecosystems Vol. 2. CRC Press, FL, pp. 77-233.
48. Tilman, D. (1982) Resource Competition and Community Structure. Princeton University Press, Princetown.
49. Tilstone, G.H., Figueiras, F.G. and Fraga, F. (1994) Upwelling-downwelling sequences in the generation of red tides in a coastal upwelling system. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 112, 241-253.
50. Verity, P.G. (1991) Feeding on planktonic protozoan - evidence for non random acquisition of prey. J. Protozool., 38, 69-76.
51. Yamouchi, S. and Abe, T. (1984) mechanisms to initiate a Heterosigma akashiwo red tide in Osaka Bay. II. Diel vertical migration. Mar. Biol., 83, 255-261.