메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 103-147

The role of plant resources in forest succession: Changes in radiation, water and nutrient fluxes, and plant productivity over a 300-yr-long chronosequence in NW-Germany

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

LIGHT AVAILABILITY; LIMITING FACTOR; NUTRIENT AVAILABILITY; PRODUCTIVITY; SUCCESSION;

EID: 0032752920     PISSN: 14338319     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1078/1433-8319-00067     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 84989692392 scopus 로고
    • Phosphate and calcium uptake in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) in the presence of aluminium and natural fulvic acids
    • Asp, H. & Berggren, D. (1990) Phosphate and calcium uptake in beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) in the presence of aluminium and natural fulvic acids. Physiologia Plantarum, 80, 307-314.
    • (1990) Physiologia Plantarum , vol.80 , pp. 307-314
    • Asp, H.1    Berggren, D.2
  • 2
    • 0024256247 scopus 로고
    • Measuring biosphere-atmosphere exchanges of biologically related gases with micrometeorological methods
    • Baldocchi, D.D., Hicks, B.B. & Myers, T.P. (1988) Measuring biosphere-atmosphere exchanges of biologically related gases with micrometeorological methods. Ecology, 69, 1331-1340.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 1331-1340
    • Baldocchi, D.D.1    Hicks, B.B.2    Myers, T.P.3
  • 5
    • 0345292533 scopus 로고
    • Physiological ecology, disturbance, and ecosystem recovery
    • eds. E.-D. Schulze & H. Zwölfer. Springer, Berlin
    • Bazzaz, F.A. & Sipe, T.W. (1987) Physiological ecology, disturbance, and ecosystem recovery. Potentials and Limitations of Ecosystem Analysis (eds. E.-D. Schulze & H. Zwölfer), pp. 203-227. Springer, Berlin.
    • (1987) Potentials and Limitations of Ecosystem Analysis , pp. 203-227
    • Bazzaz, F.A.1    Sipe, T.W.2
  • 7
    • 84950663208 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient release from litter and humus in coniferous forest soils - A mini review
    • Berg, B. (1986) Nutrient release from litter and humus in coniferous forest soils - a mini review. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 1, 355-369.
    • (1986) Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , vol.1 , pp. 355-369
    • Berg, B.1
  • 8
    • 0025658595 scopus 로고
    • Organic matter accumulation and nitrogen mineralization during secondary succession in heathland ecosystems
    • Berendse, F. (1990) Organic matter accumulation and nitrogen mineralization during secondary succession in heathland ecosystems. Journal of Ecology, 78, 413-427.
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 413-427
    • Berendse, F.1
  • 9
    • 0025603926 scopus 로고
    • Changes in productivity and distribution of nutrients in a chronosequence at Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska
    • Bormann, B.T. & Sidle, B.C. (1990) Changes in productivity and distribution of nutrients in a chronosequence at Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska. Journal of Ecology, 78, 561-578.
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 561-578
    • Bormann, B.T.1    Sidle, B.C.2
  • 11
    • 0028162760 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of fine root abundance in a mixed oak-beech forest
    • Büttner, V. & Leuschner, Ch. (1994) Spatial and temporal patterns of fine root abundance in a mixed oak-beech forest. Forest Ecology and Management, 70, 11-21.
    • (1994) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.70 , pp. 11-21
    • Büttner, V.1    Leuschner, Ch.2
  • 12
    • 0002541892 scopus 로고
    • Secondary forest succession on the North Carolina piedmont
    • eds. D.C. West, H.H. Shugart & D.B. Botkin. Springer, New York
    • Christensen, N.L. & Peet, R.K. (1981) Secondary forest succession on the North Carolina piedmont. Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications (eds. D.C. West, H.H. Shugart & D.B. Botkin), pp. 230-245. Springer, New York.
    • (1981) Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications , pp. 230-245
    • Christensen, N.L.1    Peet, R.K.2
  • 13
    • 0000337222 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of succession in natural communities and their role in community stability and organization
    • Connell, J.H. & Slatyer, R.O. (1977) Mechanisms of succession in natural communities and their role in community stability and organization. American Naturalist, 111, 1119-1144.
    • (1977) American Naturalist , vol.111 , pp. 1119-1144
    • Connell, J.H.1    Slatyer, R.O.2
  • 16
    • 0013636655 scopus 로고
    • Der Strahlungshaushalt eines Buchenwaldes und dessen Abwandlung während der verschiedenen phänologischen Entwicklungsphasen
    • Ehrhardt, O. (1988) Der Strahlungshaushalt eines Buchenwaldes und dessen Abwandlung während der verschiedenen phänologischen Entwicklungsphasen. Berichte des Forschungszentrums Waldökosysteme der Universität Göttingen, A45, 1-170.
    • (1988) Berichte des Forschungszentrums Waldökosysteme der Universität Göttingen , vol.A45 , pp. 1-170
    • Ehrhardt, O.1
  • 19
    • 0028160009 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and vertical changes in the humus form profile during a primary succession of Pinus sylvestris
    • Emmer, I.M. & Sevink, J. (1994) Temporal and vertical changes in the humus form profile during a primary succession of Pinus sylvestris. Plant and Soil, 167, 281-295.
    • (1994) Plant and Soil , vol.167 , pp. 281-295
    • Emmer, I.M.1    Sevink, J.2
  • 20
    • 0344699029 scopus 로고
    • Contemporary soil development in poor sandy parent material under primary Pinus sylvestris forests in the Netherlands
    • Emmer, I.M. & Verstraten, J.M. (1995) Contemporary soil development in poor sandy parent material under primary Pinus sylvestris forests in The Netherlands. Aarhus Geoscience, 4, 23-38.
    • (1995) Aarhus Geoscience , vol.4 , pp. 23-38
    • Emmer, I.M.1    Verstraten, J.M.2
  • 21
    • 0026268827 scopus 로고
    • Plant litter - Its dynamics and effects on plant community structure
    • Facelli, J.M. & Pickett, S.T.A. (1991) Plant litter - its dynamics and effects on plant community structure. The Botanical Review, 57, 1-32.
    • (1991) The Botanical Review , vol.57 , pp. 1-32
    • Facelli, J.M.1    Pickett, S.T.A.2
  • 22
    • 0020368749 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem succession, nutrient cycling and output input ratios
    • Finn, J.T. (1982) Ecosystem succession, nutrient cycling and output input ratios. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 99, 479-489.
    • (1982) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.99 , pp. 479-489
    • Finn, J.T.1
  • 24
    • 34250150107 scopus 로고
    • Root turnover and productivity of coniferous forest
    • Fogel, R. (1983) Root turnover and productivity of coniferous forest. Plant and Soil, 71, 75-85.
    • (1983) Plant and Soil , vol.71 , pp. 75-85
    • Fogel, R.1
  • 25
    • 0028159914 scopus 로고
    • Development of the nitrogen cycle in the soil of a coastal dune succession
    • Gerlach, A., Albers, E.A. & Broedlin, W. (1994) Development of the nitrogen cycle in the soil of a coastal dune succession. Acta Botanica Neerlandica, 43, 189-203.
    • (1994) Acta Botanica Neerlandica , vol.43 , pp. 189-203
    • Gerlach, A.1    Albers, E.A.2    Broedlin, W.3
  • 26
    • 0025256432 scopus 로고
    • Allocation and the transient dynamics of succession on poor soils
    • Gleeson, S.K. & Tilman, D. (1990). Allocation and the transient dynamics of succession on poor soils. Ecology, 71, 1144-1155.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 1144-1155
    • Gleeson, S.K.1    Tilman, D.2
  • 27
    • 0002120709 scopus 로고
    • Components of resource competition in plant communities
    • eds. J.B. Grace & D. Tilman. Academic Press, San Diego
    • Goldberg, D.E. (1990) Components of resource competition in plant communities. Perspectives on Plant Competition (eds. J.B. Grace & D. Tilman), pp. 27-49. Academic Press, San Diego.
    • (1990) Perspectives on Plant Competition , pp. 27-49
    • Goldberg, D.E.1
  • 28
    • 85011494094 scopus 로고
    • Effects of aluminium on growth and nutrient uptake of Betula pendula seedlings
    • Göransson, A. & Eldhuset, T.D. (1987) Effects of aluminium on growth and nutrient uptake of Betula pendula seedlings. Physiologia Plantarum, 69, 193-199.
    • (1987) Physiologia Plantarum , vol.69 , pp. 193-199
    • Göransson, A.1    Eldhuset, T.D.2
  • 29
    • 0002029376 scopus 로고
    • The regulation of chemical budgets over the course of terrestrial ecosystem succession
    • Gorham, E., Vitousek, P.M. & Reiners, W.A. (1979) The regulation of chemical budgets over the course of terrestrial ecosystem succession. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 10, 53-84.
    • (1979) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.10 , pp. 53-84
    • Gorham, E.1    Vitousek, P.M.2    Reiners, W.A.3
  • 34
    • 0023496984 scopus 로고
    • Plant succession: Life history and competition
    • Huston, M. & Smith, T. (1987) Plant succession: life history and competition. American Naturalist, 130, 168-198.
    • (1987) American Naturalist , vol.130 , pp. 168-198
    • Huston, M.1    Smith, T.2
  • 36
    • 0025645516 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient flux and retention in a tropical sand-dune succession
    • Kellman, M. & Roulet, N. (1990) Nutrient flux and retention in a tropical sand-dune succession. Journal of Ecology, 78, 664-676.
    • (1990) Journal of Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 664-676
    • Kellman, M.1    Roulet, N.2
  • 37
    • 0001884232 scopus 로고
    • Effects of aluminium and mineral nutrition on growth and chemical composition of hydroponically grown seedlings of five different forest tree species
    • Keltjens, W.G. & van Loewen, E. (1989) Effects of aluminium and mineral nutrition on growth and chemical composition of hydroponically grown seedlings of five different forest tree species. Plant and Soil, 119, 39-50.
    • (1989) Plant and Soil , vol.119 , pp. 39-50
    • Keltjens, W.G.1    Van Loewen, E.2
  • 38
    • 84935735386 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the components of the radiation balance over three types of heathland vegetation
    • Keppens, H., Wouters, D.S., Impens, I. & Verheyen, R. (1980) A comparative study of the components of the radiation balance over three types of heathland vegetation. Acta Oecologica, 1, 293-298.
    • (1980) Acta Oecologica , vol.1 , pp. 293-298
    • Keppens, H.1    Wouters, D.S.2    Impens, I.3    Verheyen, R.4
  • 40
    • 51249171907 scopus 로고
    • Stickstoff-Mineralisation im Boden eines Eichen-Buchen-Waldes und eines Kiefernforstes in der nordwestdeutschen Tiefebene
    • Kriebitzsch, W.-U. & Bühmann, H. (1989) Stickstoff-Mineralisation im Boden eines Eichen-Buchen-Waldes und eines Kiefernforstes in der nordwestdeutschen Tiefebene. Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt, 108, 255-270.
    • (1989) Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt , vol.108 , pp. 255-270
    • Kriebitzsch, W.-U.1    Bühmann, H.2
  • 41
    • 0027427079 scopus 로고
    • Resource availability at three presumed stages of a heathland succession, Lüneburger Heide, Germany
    • Leuschner, Ch. (1993a) Resource availability at three presumed stages of a heathland succession, Lüneburger Heide, Germany. Journal of Vegetation Science, 4, 255-262.
    • (1993) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.4 , pp. 255-262
    • Leuschner, Ch.1
  • 42
    • 0002081520 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of soil water depletion under coexisting oak and beech trees in a mixed stand
    • Leuschner, Ch. (1993b) Patterns of soil water depletion under coexisting oak and beech trees in a mixed stand. Phytocoenologia, 23, 19-33.
    • (1993) Phytocoenologia , vol.23 , pp. 19-33
    • Leuschner, Ch.1
  • 43
    • 0001692560 scopus 로고
    • Walddynamik auf Sandböden in der Lüneburger Heide, NW-Deutschland
    • Leuschner, Ch. (1994) Walddynamik auf Sandböden in der Lüneburger Heide, NW-Deutschland. Phytocoenologia, 22, 289-324.
    • (1994) Phytocoenologia , vol.22 , pp. 289-324
    • Leuschner, Ch.1
  • 44
    • 0031960233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water extraction by tree fine roots in the forest floor of a temperate Fagus-Quercus forest
    • Leuschner, Ch. (1997) Water extraction by tree fine roots in the forest floor of a temperate Fagus-Quercus forest. Annales des Sciences Forestières, 55, 141-157.
    • (1997) Annales des Sciences Forestières , vol.55 , pp. 141-157
    • Leuschner, Ch.1
  • 45
    • 0342856731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in forest ecosystem function with succession in the Lüneburger Heide
    • in press eds. J. Tenhunen, R. Hantschel & R. Lenz. Ecological Studies, Springer, Berlin
    • Leuschner, Ch. (in press) Changes in forest ecosystem function with succession in the Lüneburger Heide. Ecosystem Properties and Landscape Function in Central Europe (eds. J. Tenhunen, R. Hantschel & R. Lenz). Ecological Studies, Springer, Berlin.
    • Ecosystem Properties and Landscape Function in Central Europe
    • Leuschner, Ch.1
  • 46
    • 0002507294 scopus 로고
    • Landschaftsveränderungen in der Lüneburger Heide 1775-1985. - Dokumentation und Bilanzierung auf der Grundlage historischer Karten
    • Leuschner, Ch. & Immenroth, J. (1994) Landschaftsveränderungen in der Lüneburger Heide 1775-1985. - Dokumentation und Bilanzierung auf der Grundlage historischer Karten. Archiv für Naturschutz und Landschaftsforschung, 33, 85-139.
    • (1994) Archiv für Naturschutz und Landschaftsforschung , vol.33 , pp. 85-139
    • Leuschner, Ch.1    Immenroth, J.2
  • 49
    • 0002332286 scopus 로고
    • Successional processes: Comparisons among biomes with special reference to probable roles of and influence on animals
    • eds. D.C. West, H.H. Shugart & D.B. Botkin. Springer, New York
    • MacMahon, J.A. (1981) Successional processes: comparisons among biomes with special reference to probable roles of and influence on animals. Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications. (eds. D.C. West, H.H. Shugart & D.B. Botkin), pp. 277-304. Springer, New York.
    • (1981) Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications , pp. 277-304
    • MacMahon, J.A.1
  • 50
    • 0032559848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and yearly variations of fine root biomass and necromass in a Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stand
    • Makkonen, K. & Helmisaari, H.-S. (1998) Seasonal and yearly variations of fine root biomass and necromass in a Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stand. Forest Ecology and Management, 102, 283-290.
    • (1998) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.102 , pp. 283-290
    • Makkonen, K.1    Helmisaari, H.-S.2
  • 51
    • 0002563776 scopus 로고
    • Predicting effects of vegetation changes on transpiration and evaporation
    • ed. T.T. Kozlowski. Academic Press, New York
    • McNaughton, K.G. & Jarvis, P.G. (1983) Predicting effects of vegetation changes on transpiration and evaporation. Water Deficits and Plant Growth (ed. T.T. Kozlowski), pp. 1-47. Academic Press, New York.
    • (1983) Water Deficits and Plant Growth , pp. 1-47
    • McNaughton, K.G.1    Jarvis, P.G.2
  • 53
    • 0023486830 scopus 로고
    • Ground and end moraines in Lower Saxony
    • ed. J.J.M. van der Meer. Balkema, Rotterdam
    • Meyer, K.-D. (1987) Ground and end moraines in Lower Saxony. Tills and Glaciotectonics (ed. J.J.M. van der Meer), pp. 197-204. Balkema, Rotterdam.
    • (1987) Tills and Glaciotectonics , pp. 197-204
    • Meyer, K.-D.1
  • 55
    • 0023527491 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation succession: Past and present perceptions
    • eds. A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley & P.J. Edwards. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Miles, J. (1987) Vegetation succession: past and present perceptions. Colonization, Succession and Stability (eds. A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley & P.J. Edwards), pp. 1-29. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1987) Colonization, Succession and Stability , pp. 1-29
    • Miles, J.1
  • 56
    • 0014683041 scopus 로고
    • The strategy of ecosystem development
    • Odum, E.P. (1969) The strategy of ecosystem development. Science, 164, 262-270.
    • (1969) Science , vol.164 , pp. 262-270
    • Odum, E.P.1
  • 57
    • 0029764592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered root growth and plant chemistry of Pinus sylvestris seedlings subjected to aluminum in nutrient solution
    • Oleksyn, J., Karolewski, P., Giertych, M.J., Werner, A., Tjoelker, M.G. & Reich, B.P. (1996) Altered root growth and plant chemistry of Pinus sylvestris seedlings subjected to aluminum in nutrient solution. Trees, 10, 135-144.
    • (1996) Trees , vol.10 , pp. 135-144
    • Oleksyn, J.1    Karolewski, P.2    Giertych, M.J.3    Werner, A.4    Tjoelker, M.G.5    Reich, B.P.6
  • 58
    • 0005929738 scopus 로고
    • Succession in abandoned fields. Studies in central Bohemia, Czechoslovakia
    • Osbornova, J., Kovarova, M., Leps, J. & Prach, K. (1990) Succession in abandoned fields. Studies in central Bohemia, Czechoslovakia. Geobotany, 15.
    • (1990) Geobotany , vol.15
    • Osbornova, J.1    Kovarova, M.2    Leps, J.3    Prach, K.4
  • 60
    • 0002324596 scopus 로고
    • Community structure and ecosystem function
    • eds. D.C. Glenn-Lewin, R.K. Peet & T.T. Veblen. Chapman and Hall, London
    • Peet, R.K. (1992) Community structure and ecosystem function. Plant Succession: Theory and Prediction, (eds. D.C. Glenn-Lewin, R.K. Peet & T.T. Veblen), pp. 103-151. Chapman and Hall, London.
    • (1992) Plant Succession: Theory and Prediction , pp. 103-151
    • Peet, R.K.1
  • 61
    • 0023490719 scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical consideration of causes and mechanisms of succession
    • Pickett, S.T.A., Collins, S.L. & Armesto, J.J. (1987) A hierarchical consideration of causes and mechanisms of succession. Vegetatio, 69, 109-114.
    • (1987) Vegetatio , vol.69 , pp. 109-114
    • Pickett, S.T.A.1    Collins, S.L.2    Armesto, J.J.3
  • 64
    • 0001679508 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitrification by climax ecosystems
    • Rice, E.L. & Pancholy, S.K. (1972) Inhibition of nitrification by climax ecosystems. American Journal of Botany, 59, 1033-1040.
    • (1972) American Journal of Botany , vol.59 , pp. 1033-1040
    • Rice, E.L.1    Pancholy, S.K.2
  • 65
    • 0027487727 scopus 로고
    • Leaf nutrient accumulation and turnover at three stages of succession from heathland to forest
    • Rode, M.W. (1993) Leaf nutrient accumulation and turnover at three stages of succession from heathland to forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 4, 263-268.
    • (1993) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.4 , pp. 263-268
    • Rode, M.W.1
  • 66
    • 34249759292 scopus 로고
    • Aboveground nutrient cycling and forest development on poor sandy soil
    • Rode, M.W. (1995) Aboveground nutrient cycling and forest development on poor sandy soil. Plant and Soil, 168-169, 337-343.
    • (1995) Plant and Soil , vol.168-169 , pp. 337-343
    • Rode, M.W.1
  • 67
    • 0345561177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nährstoffverfügbarkeit als steuernder Faktor natürlicher Waldentwicklung: Ernährungszustand konkurrierender Baumarten
    • Rode, M.W. (1996) Nährstoffverfügbarkeit als steuernder Faktor natürlicher Waldentwicklung: Ernährungszustand konkurrierender Baumarten. Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie, 26, 133-138.
    • (1996) Verhandlungen Gesellschaft für Ökologie , vol.26 , pp. 133-138
    • Rode, M.W.1
  • 68
    • 0033535147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between organic layer and forest growth and forest development on former heathland
    • Rode, M.W. (1999a) The interaction between organic layer and forest growth and forest development on former heathland. Forest Ecology and Management, 114, 117-127.
    • (1999) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.114 , pp. 117-127
    • Rode, M.W.1
  • 69
    • 0033535061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of forest growth on former heathland on nutrient input and its consequences for nutrition and management of heath and forest
    • Rode, M.W. (1999b) Influence of forest growth on former heathland on nutrient input and its consequences for nutrition and management of heath and forest. Forest Ecology and Management, 114, 31-43.
    • (1999) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.114 , pp. 31-43
    • Rode, M.W.1
  • 70
  • 71
    • 0010499271 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient distribution and enrichment within the aboveground biomass of three successional ecosystems
    • Rode, M.W. & Schmitt, U. (1995) Nutrient distribution and enrichment within the aboveground biomass of three successional ecosystems. Aarhus Geoscience, 4, 45-52.
    • (1995) Aarhus Geoscience , vol.4 , pp. 45-52
    • Rode, M.W.1    Schmitt, U.2
  • 72
    • 0002947425 scopus 로고
    • Effects of soil acidity on plant associations
    • eds. B. Ulrich & M.E. Sumner. Springer, Berlin
    • Runge, M. & Rode, M.W. (1991) Effects of soil acidity on plant associations. Soil Acidity (eds. B. Ulrich & M.E. Sumner), pp. 183-202. Springer, Berlin.
    • (1991) Soil Acidity , pp. 183-202
    • Runge, M.1    Rode, M.W.2
  • 74
    • 0344630421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamik mitteleuropäischer Buchenwälder. Kritische Anmerkungen zum Mosaik-Zyklus-Konzept
    • Schmidt, W. (1998) Dynamik mitteleuropäischer Buchenwälder. Kritische Anmerkungen zum Mosaik-Zyklus-Konzept. Zeitschrift Angewandte Ökologie, 8-9, 242-249.
    • (1998) Zeitschrift Angewandte Ökologie , vol.8-9 , pp. 242-249
    • Schmidt, W.1
  • 75
    • 0345724128 scopus 로고
    • The size and significance of differences in the radiation balance of plants and plant communities
    • eds. J. Grace, E.D. Ford & P.G. Jarvis. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford
    • Stanhill, G. (1981) The size and significance of differences in the radiation balance of plants and plant communities. Plants and Their Atmospheric Environment, (eds. J. Grace, E.D. Ford & P.G. Jarvis), pp. 57-73. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.
    • (1981) Plants and Their Atmospheric Environment , pp. 57-73
    • Stanhill, G.1
  • 78
    • 0022185801 scopus 로고
    • The resource ratio hypothesis of succession
    • Tilman, D. (1985) The resource ratio hypothesis of succession. American Naturalist, 125, 827-852.
    • (1985) American Naturalist , vol.125 , pp. 827-852
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 80
    • 85030369164 scopus 로고
    • Ökologische Geschichte der Heide
    • Ulrich, B. (1980) Ökologische Geschichte der Heide. Allgemeine Forstzeitung, 35, 251-252.
    • (1980) Allgemeine Forstzeitung , vol.35 , pp. 251-252
    • Ulrich, B.1
  • 81
    • 0002264686 scopus 로고
    • Stability, elasticity, and resiliance of terrestrial ecosystems with respect to matter balance
    • Ulrich, B. (1987) Stability, elasticity, and resiliance of terrestrial ecosystems with respect to matter balance. Ecological Studies, 61, 11-49.
    • (1987) Ecological Studies , vol.61 , pp. 11-49
    • Ulrich, B.1
  • 82
    • 0021283876 scopus 로고
    • Acidic deposition and internal proton sources in acidification of soils and waters
    • Van Breemen, N., Driscoll, C.T. & Mulder J. (1984) Acidic deposition and internal proton sources in acidification of soils and waters. Nature, 307, 599-604.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.307 , pp. 599-604
    • Van Breemen, N.1    Driscoll, C.T.2    Mulder, J.3
  • 83
    • 0002680992 scopus 로고
    • Forest succession and soil development adjacent to the Chena river in interior Alaska
    • Viereck, L.A. (1970) Forest succession and soil development adjacent to the Chena river in interior Alaska. Arctic and Alpine Research, 2, 1-26.
    • (1970) Arctic and Alpine Research , vol.2 , pp. 1-26
    • Viereck, L.A.1
  • 84
    • 0000007132 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem succession and nutrient retention: A hypothesis
    • Vitousek, P.M. & Reiners, W.A. (1975) Ecosystem succession and nutrient retention: a hypothesis. BioScience, 25, 376-381.
    • (1975) BioScience , vol.25 , pp. 376-381
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Reiners, W.A.2
  • 85
    • 0002701746 scopus 로고
    • Plant succession and soil development in coastal sand dunes of subtropical eastern Australia
    • eds. D.C. West, H.H. Shugart & D.B. Botkin. Springer, New York
    • Walker, J., Thompson, C.H., Fergus, J.F. & Tunstall, B.R. (1981) Plant succession and soil development in coastal sand dunes of subtropical eastern Australia. Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications (eds. D.C. West, H.H. Shugart & D.B. Botkin), pp. 107-131. Springer, New York.
    • (1981) Forest Succession: Concepts and Applications , pp. 107-131
    • Walker, J.1    Thompson, C.H.2    Fergus, J.F.3    Tunstall, B.R.4
  • 86
    • 49549127599 scopus 로고
    • The fate of phosphorus during pedogenesis
    • Walker, T.W. & Syers, J.K. (1976) The fate of phosphorus during pedogenesis. Geoderma, 15, 1-19.
    • (1976) Geoderma , vol.15 , pp. 1-19
    • Walker, T.W.1    Syers, J.K.2
  • 87
    • 0345726091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of six European forest sites to decided and proposed air pollution emission reductions
    • Walse, C., Schöpp, W. & Warfvinge, P. (1997) Response of six European forest sites to decided and proposed air pollution emission reductions. Environmental Pollution, 98, 253-267.
    • (1997) Environmental Pollution , vol.98 , pp. 253-267
    • Walse, C.1    Schöpp, W.2    Warfvinge, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.