Ultrasound densitometry of the os calcis in patients with hemiparesis following a cerebrovascular accident

Calcified Tissue International

Volumn 65, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 436-441

  Haddaway, M ^a   Davie, M W J ^a   Steele, R ^a   Hill, S ^b  

^a Charles Salt Research Centre   (United Kingdom)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Bone density; Mobility; Os calcis; Stroke; Ultrasound

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BONE DENSITY; CALCANEUS; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DENSITOMETRY; FEMALE; HEMIPARESIS; HUMAN; IMMOBILIZATION; MALE; OSTEOPOROSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK ASSESSMENT;

ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BONE DENSITY; CALCANEUS; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; DENSITOMETRY; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OSTEOPOROSIS; PARESIS; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX;

EID: 0032749671     PISSN: 0171967X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s002239900729     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Naftchi NE, Viau AT, Marshall CH, David WS, Lowman EW (1975) Bone mineralisation in the distal forearm of hemiplegic patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 56:487-492
2. Panin N, Gorday WJ, Paul BJ (1971) Osteoporosis in hemiplegia. Stroke 2:41-47
3. Goodman CR (1971) Osteoporosis as an early complication of hemiplegia. NY State J Med 71:1943-1945
4. Hodkinson HM, Brain AT (1967) Unilateral osteoporosis in long-standing hemiplegia in the elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc 15:59-64
5. Denham MJ (1973) Progressive osteoporosis in hemiplegia. Gerontol Clin 15:361-65
6. Iversen E, Hassager C, Christiansen C (1989) The effect of hemiplegia on bone mass and soft tissue body composition. Acta Neurol Scand 79:155-59
7. White HC (1988) Post-stroke hip fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 4:97-101
8. Mulley G, Espley AJ (1979) Hip fracture after hemiplegia. Postgrad Med J 55:264-265
9. Peszczynski M (1957) Hip fracture after hemiplegia. Geriatrics 12:687-692
10. Hooper G (1979) Internal fixation of fractures of the neck of the femur in hemiplegic patients. Injury 10:282-284
11. Poplingher AR, Pillar T (1985) Hip fracture in stroke patients: epidemiology and rehabilitation. Acta Orthop Scand 56:226-227
12. Chiu KY (1992) A prospective study on hip fractures in patients with previous CVA. Injury 23:297-299
13. Chow YW, Inman C, Pollintine P, Sharp CA, Haddaway MJ, El Masry W, Davie MWJ (1996) Ultrasound bone densitometry and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry in patients with spinal cord injury: a cross-sectional study. Spinal Cord 34: 736-741
14. Takamoto S, Masuyama T, Nakajima M, Seikiya K, Kosaka H, Morimoto S, Ogihara T, Onishi T (1995) Alterations of BMD of the femurs in hemiplegia. Calcif Tissue Int 56:259-262
15. Mautalen C, Vega E, Gonzalez D, Carrilero P, Otano A, Silberman F (1995) Ultrasound and dual x-ray absorptiometry densitometry in women with hip fracture. Calcif Tissue Int 57:165-168
16. Smith R (1994) Validation and reliability of the elderly mobility scale. Physiotherapy 80:744-747
17. Truscott JG, Lightley D, Cookson T, Jones M (1994) Ultrasonic velocity and attenuation in UK Caucasian women. In: Ring EFJ, Elvins DM, Bhalla AK (eds) Current research in osteoporosis and bone mineral measurement III. The British Institute of Radiology, London, p 60
18. Lunar Corporation, Madison, USA. Achilles Plus normal reference data
19. Bland JM, Altman (1986) Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 8:307-310
20. Hamdy RC, Krishnaswamy G, Cancellaro V, Whalen K (1993) Changes in bone mineral content and density after stroke. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 72:188-91
21. Prince RL, Price RI, Ho S (1988) Forearm bone loss in hemiplegia: a model for the study of immobilisation osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 3:305-310
22. del Puente A, Pappone N, Mandes MG, Mantova D, Scarpa R, Oriente P (1996) Determinants of BMD in immobilisation: a study on hemiplegia. Osteoporos Int 6:50-54
23. Hamdy RC, Moore SW, Cancellaro VA, Harvill LM (1995) Long-term effects of strokes on bone mass. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 74:351-356
24. Sakata S, Kushida K, Yamazaki K, Inoue T (1997) Ultrasound bone densitometry of os calcis in elderly Japanese women with hip fracture. Calcif Tissue Int 60:2-7
25. Browner WS, Pressman AR, Nevitt MC, Cauley JA, Cummings SR (1993) Association between low bone density and stroke in elderly women. The study of osteoporotic fractures. Stroke 24:940-946