Characteristics of elderly who develop Alzheimer's disease during the next two years - A neuropsychological study using CAMCOG. The Odense study

International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry

Volumn 14, Issue 11, 1999, Pages 957-963

  Nielsen, Henry ^a   Lolk, Annette ^a   Andersen, Kjeld ^a   Andersen, Jutta ^a   Kragh Sørensen, Per ^a  

^a ODENSE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Alzheimer's disease; CAMCOG; Dementia; Neuropsychology; Prediction

Indexed keywords

AGED; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; COGNITION; EDUCATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MEMORY; NEUROPSYCHOLOGY; NORMAL HUMAN; PREDICTION;

AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; DENMARK; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT; HEALTH SURVEYS; HUMANS; MALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; PSYCHOMETRICS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; RISK ASSESSMENT;

EID: 0032748128     PISSN: 08856230     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1166(199911)14:11<957::AID-GPS43>3.0.CO;2-B     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. American Psychiatric Association (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third Revised Edition. APA, Washington, DC.
2. Andersen, K., Lolk, A., Nielsen, H., Andersen, J., Olsen, C. and Kragh-Sørensen, P. (1997) Prevalence of very mild to severe dementia in Denmark. Acta Neurol. Scand. 96, 82-87.
3. Andersen, K., Nielsen, H., Lolk, A., Andersen, J., Becker, I., Kragh-Sørensen, P. (1999) Incidence of very mild to severe dementia and Alzheimer's disease in Denmark. The Odense study. Neurology 52, 85-90.
4. Beard, C. M., Kokmen, E., Offord, K. P. and Kurland, T. (1992) Lack of association between Alzheimer's disease and education, occupation, marital status, or living arrangement. Neurology 42, 2063-2068.
5. Benton, A. L. (1961) Der Benton Test, Heft I. Verlag Hans Huber, Bern.
6. Berg, L. (1988) Clinical dementia rating (CDR). Psychopharmacol. Bull. 24, 637-639.
7. Brayne, C., Best, N., Muir, M., Richards, S.-J. and Gill, C. (1997) Five-year incidence and prediction of dementia and cognitive decline in a population sample of women aged 70-79 at baseline. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiat. 12, 1119-1126.
8. Dartigues, J. F., Commenges, D., Letenneur, L., Barberger-Gateau, P., Gilleron, V., Fabrigoule, C., Mazaux, J. M., Orgogozo, J. M. and Salamon, R. (1997) Cognitive predictors of dementia in elderly community residents. Neuroepidemiology 16, 29-39.
9. DeRenzi, E. and Faglioni, P. (1978) Normative data and screening power of a shorthand version of the token test. Cortex 14, 41-49.
10. De Ronchi, D., Fratiglioni, L., Rucci, P., Paternicò, A., Graziani, S. and Dalmonte, E. (1998) The effect of education on dementia occurrence in an Italian population with middle to high socioeconomic status. Neurology 50, 1231-1238.
11. Fabrigoule, C., Rouch, I., Taberly, A., Letenneur, L., Commenges, D., Mazaux, J.-M., Orgogozo, J.-M. and Dartigues, J. F. (1998) Cognitive process in preclinical phase of dementia. Brain 121, 135-141.
12. Flicker, C., Ferris, S. H. and Reisberg, B. (1991) Mild cognitive impairment in the elderly. Neurology 41, 1006-1009.
13. Fox, N. C., Warrington, E. K., Agnew, S. K. and Rossor, M. N. (1998) Presymptomatic cognitive deficits in individuals at risk of familial Alzheimer's disease. A longitudinal prospective study. Brain 121, 1631-1639.
14. Grady, C. L., Haxby, J. V., Horwitz, B., Sundaram, M., Berg, G., Schapiro, R. P., Friedland, R. P. and Rapoport, S. I. (1988) Longitudinal study of early neuropsychological and cerebral metabolic changes in dementia of the Alzheimer type. J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol. 10, 576-596.
15. Haxby, J. V., Grady, C. L., Duara, R., Schlageter, N., Berg, G. and Rapoport, S. I. (1986) Neocortical metabolic abnormalities precede nonmemory cognitive deficits in early Alzheimer's-type dementia. Arch. Neurol. 42, 882-885.
16. Hill, L. R., Kaluber, M. R., Salmon, D. P., Yu, E. S. H., Liu, W. T., Zhang, M. and Katzman. R. (1993) Functional status, education, and the diagnosis of dementia in the Shanghai survey. Neurology 43, 138-145.
17. Hintze, J. L. (1997) NCSS 97 Statistical System for Windows. Number Cruncher Statistical Systems, Kaysville, Utah.
18. Huppert, F. A., Brayne, C., Gill, C., Paykel, E. S. and Beardsall, E. (1995) CAMCOG - a concise neuropsychological test to assist dementia diagnosis: Socio-demographic determinants in an elderly population sample. Brit. J. Clin. Psychol. 34, 529-541.
19. Jacobs, D. M., Sano, M., Dooneief, G., Marder, K., Bell, K. E. and Stern, Y. (1995) Neuropsychological detection and characterization of preclinical Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 45, 957-962.
20. Kaplan, E., Goodglass, H. and Weintraub, S. (1983) Boston Naming Text. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia.
21. Linn, R. T., Wolf, P. A., Bachman, D. E., Knoefel, J. E., Cobb, J. E., Belanger, A. J., Kaplan, E. F. and D'Agostino, R. B. (1995) The 'preclinical phase' of probable Alzheimer's disease. Arch. Neurol. 52, 485-490.
22. Masur, D. M., Fuld, P. A., Blau, A. D., Crystal, H. and Aronson. M. K. (1990) Predicting development of dementia in the elderly with the selective reminding test. J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol. 12, 529-538.
23. Masur, D. M., Sliwinski, M., Lipton, R. B., Blau, A. D. and Crystal, H. A. (1994) Neuropsychological prediction of dementia and the absence of dementia in healthy elderly persons. Neurology 44, 1427-1432.
24. McKhann, G., Drachman, D., Folstein, M., Katzman, R., Price, D. and Stadlan, E. M. (1984) Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: Report of the NINCDS-ADRDA work group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 34, 939-944.
25. Monsch, A. U., Bondi, M. W., Butters, N., Salmon, D. P., Katzman, R. and Thai, L. J. (1992) Comparisons of verbal fluency tasks in the detection of dementia of the Alzheimer type. Arch. Neurol. 49, 1253-1258.
26. Nelson, H. E. and O'Connell, A. (1976) Dementia: The estimation of premorbid intelligence levels using the new adult reading test. Cortex 14, 234-249.
27. Nielsen, H., Lolk, A. and Kragh-Sørensen, P. (1995) Normative data for eight neuropsychological tests. gathered from a random sample of Danes aged 64 to 83 years. Nord. Psyk. 47, 241-255.
28. Ott, A., Breteler, M. M. B., van Harskamp, F., Claus, J. J., van der Cammen, T. J. M., Grobbee, D. E. and Hofman, A. (1995) Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: Association with education. The Rotterdam study. Brit. Med. J. 310, 970-973.
29. Reiman, E. M., Uecker, A., Caselli, R. J., Lewis, S., Bandy, D., de Leon, M. J., De Santi, S., Convit, A., Osborne, D., Weaver, A. and Thibodeau, S. N. (1998) Hippocampal volumes in cognitively normal persons at genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease. Ann. Neurol. 44, 288-291.
30. Reitan, R. M. (1958) Validity of the trailmaking test as an indication of organic brain damage. Percept. Motor Skills 8, 271-276.
31. Rosen, W. G. (1980) Verbal fluency in aging and dementia. J. Clin. Neuropsychol. 2, 135-146.
32. Roth, M., Tym, E., Mountjoy, C. Q., Huppert, F. A., Hendrie, H., Verma, S. and Goddard, R. (1986) CAMDEX. A standardised instrument for the diagnosis of mental disorder in the elderly with special reference to the early detection of dementia. Brit. J. Psychiat. 149, 698-709.
33. Rubin, E. H., Storandt, M., Miller, J. P., Kinscherf, D. A., Grant, E. A., Morris, J. C. and Berg, L. (1998) A prospective study of cognitive function and onset of dementia in cognitively healthy elders. Arch. Neurol. 55, 395-401.
34. Slooter, A. J. C., Cruts, M., Kalmijn, S., Hofman, A., Breteler, M. M. B., van Broeckhoven, C. and van Duijn, C. M. (1998) Risk estimates of dementia by apolipoprotein E genotypes from a population-based incidence study: The Rotterdam study. Arch. Neurol. 55, 964-968.
35. Small, G. W., Mazziotta, J. C., Collins, M. T., Baxter, L. R., Phelps, M. E., Mandelkern, M. A., Kaplan, A., La Rue, A., Adamson, C. F., Chang, E., Guze, B. H., Corder, E. H., Saunders, A. M., Haines, J. E., Pericak-Vance, M. A. and Roses, A. D. (1995) Apolipoprotein E type 4 allele and cerebral glucose metabolism in relatives at risk for familial Alzheimer's disease. JAMA 273, 942-947.
36. Smith, A. (1973) Symbol Digit Modalities Test. Western Psychological Services, Los Angeles.
37. Solomon, P. R., Hirschhoff, A., Kelly, B., Relin, M., Brush, M., DeVeaux, R. D. and Pendelbury, W. W. (1998) A 7 minute neurocognitive screening battery highly sensitive to Alzheimer's disease. Arch. Neurol. 55, 349-355.
38. Storandt, M., Botwinick, J., Danziger, W. L., Berg, L. and Hughes, C. P. (1984) Psychometric differentiation of mild senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. Arch. Neurol. 41, 497-499.
39. Stuss, D. T., Meiran, N., Guzman, A., Lafleche, G. and Willmer, J. (1996) Do long tests yield a more accurate diagnosis of dementia than short tests? A comparison of 5 neuropsychologist tests. Arch. Neurol. 53, 1033-1039.
40. Tierney, M. C., Snow, W. G., Reid, D. W., Zorzitto, M. E. and Fisher, R. H. (1987) Psychometric differentiation of dementia. Replication and extension of the findings of Storandt and coworkers. Arch. Neurol. 44, 720-722.
41. Tierney, M. C., Szalai, J. P., Snow, W. G., Fisher, R. H., Nores, A., Nadon, G., Dunn, E. and St George-Hyslop, P. H. (1996) Prediction of probable Alzheimer's disease in memory-impaired patients: A prospective longitudual study. Neurology 46, 661-665.
42. Warrington, E. K. (1974) Deficient recognition memory in organic amnesia. Cortex 10, 289-291.