메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 8, 1999, Pages 516-520

Urinary lead as a possible surrogate of blood lead among workers occupationally exposed to lead

Author keywords

Biological monitoring; Blood lead; Urinary lead

Indexed keywords

LEAD;

EID: 0032745434     PISSN: 03400131     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004200050409     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0343726624 scopus 로고
    • Lead
    • Alessio L, Berlin A, Roi R, Boni M (eds) CEC Joint Research Centre Ispra Establishment, Ispra, Italy
    • Alessio L, Foa V (1983) Lead. In: Alessio L, Berlin A, Roi R, Boni M (eds) Human Biological Monitoring of Industrial Series Vol 1. CEC Joint Research Centre Ispra Establishment, Ispra, Italy, pp 105-132
    • (1983) Human Biological Monitoring of Industrial Series , vol.1 , pp. 105-132
    • Alessio, L.1    Foa, V.2
  • 3
    • 0026517855 scopus 로고
    • Auditory event-related potential (P300) in relation to peripheral nerve conduction in workers exposed to lead, zinc and copper: Effects of lead on cognitive function and central nervous system
    • Araki S, Murata K, Yokoyama K, Uchida E (1992) Auditory event-related potential (P300) in relation to peripheral nerve conduction in workers exposed to lead, zinc and copper: Effects of lead on cognitive function and central nervous system. Am J Ind Med 21: 539-547
    • (1992) Am J Ind Med , vol.21 , pp. 539-547
    • Araki, S.1    Murata, K.2    Yokoyama, K.3    Uchida, E.4
  • 4
    • 0016370899 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory diagnosis of increased lead absorption
    • Baloh R (1974) Laboratory diagnosis of increased lead absorption. Arch Environ Health 28: 198-208
    • (1974) Arch Environ Health , vol.28 , pp. 198-208
    • Baloh, R.1
  • 7
    • 0023189598 scopus 로고
    • Acute-subacute lead poisoning; clinical findings and comparative study of diagnostic tests
    • Carton JA, Maradona JA, Arribas JM (1987) Acute-subacute lead poisoning; clinical findings and comparative study of diagnostic tests. Arch Intern Med 147: 697-703
    • (1987) Arch Intern Med , vol.147 , pp. 697-703
    • Carton, J.A.1    Maradona, J.A.2    Arribas, J.M.3
  • 11
    • 0029597909 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between lead in plasma and other indicators of lead exposure among lead-exposed workers
    • Hirata M, Yoshida T, Miyajima K, Kosaka H, Tabuchi T (1995) Correlation between lead in plasma and other indicators of lead exposure among lead-exposed workers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 68: 58-63
    • (1995) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.68 , pp. 58-63
    • Hirata, M.1    Yoshida, T.2    Miyajima, K.3    Kosaka, H.4    Tabuchi, T.5
  • 12
    • 0003609171 scopus 로고
    • Lead. World Health Organization, Geneva
    • International Programme on Chemical Safety (1977) Environmental Health Criteria 3. Lead. World Health Organization, Geneva
    • (1977) Environmental Health Criteria 3
  • 14
    • 0008171836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendation of occupational exposure limits (1998-1999)
    • Japan Society for Occupational Health (1998) Recommendation of occupational exposure limits (1998-1999). J Occup Health 40: 240-255
    • (1998) J Occup Health , vol.40 , pp. 240-255
  • 16
    • 0025269189 scopus 로고
    • Effects of iron deficiency on lead excretion in children with moderate lead intoxication
    • Markowitz ME, Rosen JF, Bijur PE (1990) Effects of iron deficiency on lead excretion in children with moderate lead intoxication. J Pediatr 116: 360-364
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.116 , pp. 360-364
    • Markowitz, M.E.1    Rosen, J.F.2    Bijur, P.E.3
  • 17
    • 0024585308 scopus 로고
    • A global assessment of natural sources of atmospheric trace elements
    • Nriagu JO (1989) A global assessment of natural sources of atmospheric trace elements. Nature 338: 47-49
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 47-49
    • Nriagu, J.O.1
  • 18
    • 0025825582 scopus 로고
    • Lead in sweat and its relationship to salivary and urinary levels in normal healthy subjects
    • Omokhodion FO, Howard JM (1991a) Lead in sweat and its relationship to salivary and urinary levels in normal healthy subjects. Sci Total Environ 103: 113-122
    • (1991) Sci Total Environ , vol.103 , pp. 113-122
    • Omokhodion, F.O.1    Howard, J.M.2
  • 19
    • 0025862999 scopus 로고
    • Sweat lead levels in persons with high blood lead levels; lead in sweat of lead workers in the tropics
    • Omokhodion FO, Howard JM (1991b) Sweat lead levels in persons with high blood lead levels; lead in sweat of lead workers in the tropics. Sci Total Environ 103: 123-128
    • (1991) Sci Total Environ , vol.103 , pp. 123-128
    • Omokhodion, F.O.1    Howard, J.M.2
  • 20
    • 84942478280 scopus 로고
    • The decline in blood lead levels in the United States; the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES)
    • Pirkle JL, Brody D, Gunter EW, Kramer RA, Paschal DC, Flegal KM, Matte TD (1994) The decline in blood lead levels in the United States; the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES). J Am Med Assoc 272: 284-291
    • (1994) J Am Med Assoc , vol.272 , pp. 284-291
    • Pirkle, J.L.1    Brody, D.2    Gunter, E.W.3    Kramer, R.A.4    Paschal, D.C.5    Flegal, K.M.6    Matte, T.D.7
  • 21
    • 0002489246 scopus 로고
    • Urinary excretion of phenol by men exposed to vapour of benzene; a screening test
    • Rainsford SG, Lloyd Davies TA (1965) Urinary excretion of phenol by men exposed to vapour of benzene; a screening test. Br J Ind Med 22: 21-26
    • (1965) Br J Ind Med , vol.22 , pp. 21-26
    • Rainsford, S.G.1    Lloyd Davies, T.A.2
  • 23
    • 0014713989 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships between lead in blood, lead in urine, and ALA in urine during lead work
    • Selander S, Cramer K (1970) Interrelationships between lead in blood, lead in urine, and ALA in urine during lead work. Br J Ind Med 27: 28-39
    • (1970) Br J Ind Med , vol.27 , pp. 28-39
    • Selander, S.1    Cramer, K.2
  • 24
    • 0025087381 scopus 로고
    • Lead in petrol; the mistake of the XXth century
    • Shy CM (1990) Lead in petrol; the mistake of the XXth century. World Health Stat Q 43: 168-176
    • (1990) World Health Stat Q , vol.43 , pp. 168-176
    • Shy, C.M.1
  • 26
    • 0028934846 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of variation among individuals of biological half-time of cadmium calculated from accumulation data
    • Sugita M, Tsuchiya K (1995) Estimation of variation among individuals of biological half-time of cadmium calculated from accumulation data. Environ Res 68: 31-37
    • (1995) Environ Res , vol.68 , pp. 31-37
    • Sugita, M.1    Tsuchiya, K.2
  • 27
    • 0029450743 scopus 로고
    • Recommended diagnostic criteria for occupational chronic lead poisoning
    • Sun J-B, Wang J-P (1995) Recommended diagnostic criteria for occupational chronic lead poisoning. Biomed Environ Sci 8: 318-329
    • (1995) Biomed Environ Sci , vol.8 , pp. 318-329
    • Sun, J.-B.1    Wang, J.-P.2
  • 29
    • 0015041279 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between some parameters of lead absorption and lead intoxication
    • Waldron HA (1971) Correlation between some parameters of lead absorption and lead intoxication. Br J Ind Med 28: 195-199
    • (1971) Br J Ind Med , vol.28 , pp. 195-199
    • Waldron, H.A.1
  • 31
    • 0020438379 scopus 로고
    • A semiautomated system for analysis of metals and its application to mass determination of cadmium in blood
    • Watanabe T, Fujita H, Ikeda M (1982) A semiautomated system for analysis of metals and its application to mass determination of cadmium in blood. Toxicol Lett 13: 231-238
    • (1982) Toxicol Lett , vol.13 , pp. 231-238
    • Watanabe, T.1    Fujita, H.2    Ikeda, M.3
  • 33
    • 0014407363 scopus 로고
    • Methods for estimating objectively the comparable merits of biological tests of lead exposure
    • Williams MK, King E, Walford J (1968) Methods for estimating objectively the comparable merits of biological tests of lead exposure. Br Med J 1: 618-621
    • (1968) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 618-621
    • Williams, M.K.1    King, E.2    Walford, J.3
  • 35
    • 0015141738 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationship of biochemical responses to the absorption of inorganic lead
    • Zielhuis RL (1971) Interrelationship of biochemical responses to the absorption of inorganic lead. Arch Environ Health 23: 299-311
    • (1971) Arch Environ Health , vol.23 , pp. 299-311
    • Zielhuis, R.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.