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Volumn 235, Issue 1-3, 1999, Pages 65-69

Cold start emissions at +22, -7 and -20°C ambient temperatures from a three-way catalyst (TWC) car: Regulated and unregulated exhaust components

Author keywords

Ambient temperature; Cold start; Exhaust; Greenhouse gases; PAH; Regulated emissions; Unregulated emissions

Indexed keywords

ALDEHYDE; ALKENE; CARBON MONOXIDE; HYDROCARBON; NITROGEN DIOXIDE; NITROGEN OXIDE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND;

EID: 0032744437     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00190-4     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (81)

References (12)
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    • Impact of a block heater on regulated and some unregulated emissions from a gasoline fueled car at low ambient temperatures
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    • (1997) SAE-paper 972908, SAE Technical Paper Series
    • Ahlvik, P.1    Almén, J.2    Westerholm, R.3    Ludykar, D.4
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    • Investigations of regulated and unregulated pollutants from different fuel/engine concepts and temperatures
    • (in Swedish). National Swedish Environment Protection Board, Studsvik, Sweden
    • Egebäck K-E, Tejle G, Laveskog A. Investigations of regulated and unregulated pollutants from different fuel/engine concepts and temperatures (in Swedish). National Swedish Environment Protection Board, SNV report 1812, Studsvik, Sweden, 1984.
    • (1984) SNV Report , vol.1812
    • Egebäck, K.-E.1    Tejle, G.2    Laveskog, A.3
  • 7
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    • 85072420055 scopus 로고
    • Regulated and unregulated emissions from a catalyst vehicle at low ambient temperatures
    • Laurikko J, Nylund N-O. Regulated and unregulated emissions from a catalyst vehicle at low ambient temperatures. SAE-paper 930946, SAE Technical paper series, Warrendale, USA, 1993.
    • (1993) SAE-paper 930946, SAE Technical Paper Series
    • Laurikko, J.1    Nylund, N.-O.2
  • 11
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    • Chemical and biological characterization of particulate, semi volatile phase associated compounds in diluted heavy duty diesel exhausts: A comparison of three different semi volatile phase samplers
    • Westerholm R., Almén J., Hang L., Rannug U., Egebäck K.-E., Grägg K. Chemical and biological characterization of particulate, semi volatile phase associated compounds in diluted heavy duty diesel exhausts: a comparison of three different semi volatile phase samplers. Environ Sci Technol. 25:1991;332-338.
    • (1991) Environ Sci Technol , vol.25 , pp. 332-338
    • Westerholm, R.1    Almén, J.2    Hang, L.3    Rannug, U.4    Egebäck, K.-E.5    Grägg, K.6
  • 12
    • 0030270034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulated and unregulated exhaust emissions from two three-way catalyst equipped gasoline fuelled vehicles
    • Westerholm R., Christensen A., Rosén Å. Regulated and unregulated exhaust emissions from two three-way catalyst equipped gasoline fuelled vehicles. Atmos Environ. 30:1996;3529-3536.
    • (1996) Atmos Environ , vol.30 , pp. 3529-3536
    • Westerholm, R.1    Christensen, A.2    Rosén, Å.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.