Does Canadian forestry need physiology research?

Forestry Chronicle

Volumn 75, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 667-674

  Colombo, S J ^a   Parker, W C ^a  

^a ONTARIO FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0032727597     PISSN: 00157546     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5558/tfc75667-4     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. th North American Forest Biology Aug. 17-29, 1992, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. pp. 50-61. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources.
2. Allen, T.F.H. and T.W. Hoekstra. 1992. Toward a unified ecology. Columbia University Press, New York. 384 p.
3. Band, L.E. 1994. Development of a landscape ecological model for management on Ontario Forests: Phase 2 - Extension over an eastwest gradient over the province. Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario. Forest Fragmentation and Biodiversity Project, Rep. No. 17. 40 p.
4. Barrett, L.I. 1946. The status of silvicultural research. J. For. 44: 972-977.
5. Baskerville, G.L. 1994. Gaelic poetry for deaf seagulls-encore. For. Chron. 70: 562-564.
6. Benson, M.L., J.J. Landsberg and C.J. Borough. 1992. The Biology of Forest Growth experiment: an introduction. Forest Ecol. and Manage. 52: 1-16.
7. Binkley, C.S. 1997. Preserving nature through intensive plantation forestry: The case for forest land allocation with illustrations from British Columbia. For. Chron. 73: 553-559.
8. Brown, A.G. and J.J. Landsberg. 1992. Preface. Forest Ecol. and Manage. 52: vii-viii.
9. Canadian Council of Forest Ministers. 1995. Defining sustainable forest management: a Canadian approach to criteria and indicators. Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada. 22 p.
10. Caubone, M., W.L. Strong, L. Archembault and R. Sims. 1996. Terminology of ecological land classification in Canada. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Inf. Rep. LAU-X-114E.
11. Colombo, S.J. 1994. Timing of cold temperature exposure affects root and shoot frost hardiness of Picea mariana container seedlings. Scand. J. For. Res. 9: 52-59.
12. Colombo, S.J. 1997. Frost hardening spruce container stock for overwintering in Ontario. New Forests 13: 449-467.
13. Colombo, S.J. and K.D. Odium. 1984. Bud development in the 1982-83 overwintering black spruce container seedling crop. Ont. Min. Nat. Res., Forest Res. Rep. No. 38. 4 p.
14. Colombo, S.J., D.P. Webb and C. Glerum. 1984. Frost hardiness testing: An operational manual for use with extended greenhouse culture. Ont. Min. Nat. Res. For. Res. Rep. No. 110. 14 p.
15. Doucet, R. and G. Weetman. 1990. Canadian silvicultural research accomplishments and challenges. For. Chron. 66: 85-90.
16. Dunsworth, G.B. 1997. Plant quality assessment: an industrial perspective. New Forests 13: 439-448.
17. Field, C.B. and J.R. Ehleringer. 1993. Introduction: questions of scale. In J.R. Ehleringer and C.B. Field (eds.). Scaling Physiological Processes: Leaf to Globe. pp. 1-4. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, CA. 388 p.
18. Grossnickle, S.C, D. Cyr and D.R. Polonenko. 1996. Somatic embryogenesis tissue culture for the propagation of conifer seedlings: A technology comes of age. Tree Planter's Notes 47: 48-57.
19. Grossnickle, S.C. and J.E. Major. 1994. Interior spruce seedlings compared to emblings produced from somatic embryogenesis: 3. Physiological response and morphological development on a reforestation site. Can. J. For. Res. 24: 1397-1407.
20. Grossnickle, S.C., J.E. Major and R.S. Folk. 1994. Interior spruce seedlings compared to emblings produced from somatic embryogenesis: 1. Nursery development, fall acclimation and over-winter storage. Can. J. For. Res. 24: 1376-1384.
21. Hollinger, E.Y. 1987. Photosynthesis and stomatal conductance patterns of two fern species from different forest understories. J. Ecol. 75: 925-935.
22. Kimmins, H. 1990. Modelling the sustainability of forest production and yield for a changing and uncertain future. For. Chron. 66: 271-280.
23. 2 fertilization: The great uncertainty in future vegetation development. In A.M. Solomon and H.H. Shugart (eds.). Vegetation Dynamics and Global Change. pp. 53-70. Chapman and Hall, New York. 338 p.
24. Korzukhin, M.D., M.T. Ter-Mikaelian and R.G. Wagner. 1996. Process versus empirical models: which approach for ecosystem research. Can. J. For. Res. 26: 879-887.
25. Kramer, P.J. 1948. Plant physiology in forest research. J. For. 46: 918-921.
26. Kramer, P.J. 1956. The role of physiology in forestry. For. Chron. 32: 297-308.
27. Kramer, P.J. 1986. The role of physiology in forestry. Tree Physiol. 2:1-16.
28. Kuo, C., C. Lindberg and D.J. Thompson. 1990. Coherence established between atmospheric carbon dioxide and global temperature. Nature 343: 709-714.
29. Landhäusser, S.M., K.J. Stadt and V.J. Lieffers. 1997. Photosynthetic strategies of summergreen and evergreen understory herbs of the boreal mixedwood forest. Oecologia 112: 173-178.
30. Margolis, H.A. and D.G. Brand. 1990. An ecophysiological basis for understanding plantation establishment. Can. J. For. Res. 20:375-390.
31. Margolis, H.A. and M.G. Ryan. 1997. A physiological basis for biosphere-atmosphere interactions in the boreal forest: an overview. Tree Physiol. 17:491-499.
32. Mitchell, A.K. 1992. Research solutions to problems in the management of established stands. For. Ecol. and Manage. 49: 119-132.
33. Odlum, K.D. and S.J. Colombo. 1989. The influence of night temperature under declining photoperiod on bud initiation in black spruce seedlings. Can. J. For. Res. 19: 274-275.
34. Pearcy, R.W., J.R. Ehleringer, H.A. Mooney and P.W. Rundel. 1989. Plant Physiological Ecology. Chapman and Hall, London, England. 457 p.
35. Reynolds, J.F., D.W. Hilbert and P.R. Kemp. 1993. Scaling ecophysiology from the plant to the ecosystem: a conceptual framework. In J.R. Ehleringer and C.B. Field (eds.). Scaling Physiological Processes: Leaf to Globe. pp. 127-140. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, CA. 388 p.
36. Ritchie, G.A. 1984. Assessing seedling quality. In Forest Nursery Manual: Production of Bareroot Seedlings. pp. 243-259. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague, Netherlands.
37. Running, S.W. and R.R. Nemani. 1991. Regional hydrologic and carbon balance responses of forests resulting from potential climate change. Climatic Change 19: 349-368.
38. rd edition. Wadsworth Publishing Company. Belmont CA, U.S.A. 540 p.
39. Sampson, P.H., C.W.G. Templeton and S.J. Colombo. 1997. An overview of Ontario's stock quality assessment program. New Forests 13: 469-487.
40. Schimel, D.S. 1993. New technologies for physiological ecology. In J.R. Ehleringer and C.B. Field (eds.). Scaling Physiological Processes: Leaf to Globe. pp. 359-365. Academic Press. Inc., San Diego, CA. 388 p.
41. Schulz, K.E. and M.S. Adams. 1995. Effect of canopy gap light environment on evaporative load and stomatal conductance in the temperate forest understory herb Aster macrophyllus (Asteraceae). Amer. J. Bot. 82: 630-637.
42. Swanson, F.J. and J.F. Franklin. 1992. New forestry principles from ecosystem analysis of Pacific northwest forests. Ecol. Appl. 2: 262-274.
43. Thompson, I.D. and D.A. Welsh. 1993. Integrated research management in boreal forest ecosystems-impediments and solutions. Forest. Chron. 69: 32-39.
44. Timmis, R. and J. Worrall. 1975. Environmental control of cold acclimation in Douglas-fir during germination, active growth and rest. Can. J. For. Res. 5: 464-477.
45. Treitz, P. and P. Howarth. 1996. Remote sensing for forest ecosystem classification: A review. Nat. Resour. Can., Canadian Forest Service-Sault Ste. Marie, ON. NODA/NFP Tech. Rep. TR-12. 51 p.
46. Uhlig, P.W.C. and J. Baker. 1994. Provincial ecological land classification program prospectus. Ontario Forest Research Institute, Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Forest Research Report No. 112. 16 p.
47. Ustin, S.L., M.O. Smith and J.B. Adams. 1993. Remote sensing of ecological processes: A strategy for developing and testing ecological models using spectral mixture analysis. In J.R. Ehleringer and C.B. Field (eds.). Scaling Physiological Processes: Leaf to Globe. pp. 339-357 Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, CA. 388 p.
48. nd edition. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, CA. 370 p.
49. Yakir, D., J.A. Berry, L.J. Giles, C.B. Osmond and R.B. Thomas. 1993. Applications of stable isotopes to scaling biospheric photosynthetic activities. In J.R. Ehleringer and C.B. Field (eds.). Scaling Physiological Processes: Leaf to Globe. pp. 323-338 Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, CA. 388 p.