메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 252-267

Titanosaurs and the origin of "wide-gauge" trackways: A biomechanical and systematic perspective on sauropod locomotion

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0032725144     PISSN: 00948373     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0094837300026543     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (265)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0001434882 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of speeds of dinosaurs
    • Alexander, R. M. 1976. Estimates of speeds of dinosaurs. Nature 261:129-130.
    • (1976) Nature , vol.261 , pp. 129-130
    • Alexander, R.M.1
  • 2
    • 0001858981 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of posture and gait of some large dinosaurs
    • 1985. Mechanics of posture and gait of some large dinosaurs. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 83:1-25.
    • (1985) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.83 , pp. 1-25
  • 3
    • 0015223640 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the brontosaurs
    • Bakker, R. T. 1971. Ecology of the brontosaurs. Nature 229:172-174.
    • (1971) Nature , vol.229 , pp. 172-174
    • Bakker, R.T.1
  • 4
    • 0001185734 scopus 로고
    • Dinosaur feeding behaviour and the origin of flowering plants
    • 1978. Dinosaur feeding behaviour and the origin of flowering plants. Nature 274:661-663.
    • (1978) Nature , vol.274 , pp. 661-663
  • 5
    • 0024410483 scopus 로고
    • Scaling body support in mammals: Limb posture and muscle mechanics
    • Biewener, A. A. 1989. Scaling body support in mammals: limb posture and muscle mechanics. Science 245:45-48.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 45-48
    • Biewener, A.A.1
  • 6
    • 0025574036 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanics of mammalian terrestrial locomotion
    • 1990a. Biomechanics of mammalian terrestrial locomotion. Science 250:1097-1103.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 1097-1103
  • 7
    • 0001764681 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian terrestrial locomotion and size: Mechanical design principles define limits
    • 1990b. Mammalian terrestrial locomotion and size: mechanical design principles define limits. Bioscience 39:776-783.
    • (1990) Bioscience , vol.39 , pp. 776-783
  • 8
    • 0001893784 scopus 로고
    • A new camarasaurid sauropod Opistliocoelicaudia skarzynskii, gen. n. sp. n. from the Upper Cretaceous of Mongolia
    • Borsuk-Bialynicka, M. 1977. A new camarasaurid sauropod Opistliocoelicaudia skarzynskii, gen. n. sp. n. from the Upper Cretaceous of Mongolia. Palaeontologics Polonica 37:45-64.
    • (1977) Palaeontologics Polonica , vol.37 , pp. 45-64
    • Borsuk-Bialynicka, M.1
  • 9
    • 0002549074 scopus 로고
    • Rcbbnchisaurus tcssoneisp. nov. a new Sauropoda from the Albian-Cenomanian of Argentina: New evidence on the origin of the Diplodocidae
    • Calvo, J. O., and L. Salgado. 1995. Rcbbnchisaurus tcssoneisp. nov. a new Sauropoda from the Albian-Cenomanian of Argentina: new evidence on the origin of the Diplodocidae. Gaia 11:13-33.
    • (1995) Gaia , vol.11 , pp. 13-33
    • Calvo, J.O.1    Salgado, L.2
  • 10
    • 0003895412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of dinosaur locomotion: Functional morphology, biomechanics, and modern analogs
    • Carrano, M. T. 1998. The evolution of dinosaur locomotion: functional morphology, biomechanics, and modern analogs. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Chicago, Chicago.
    • (1998) Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Chicago, Chicago.
    • Carrano, M.T.1
  • 12
    • 0008711189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. L. Wolberg, E. Stump, and G. Rosenberg, eds. DinoFest International: proceedings of a symposium held at Arizona State University. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
    • Dodson, P., and J. O. Farlow. 1997. The forelimb carriage of ceratopsid dinosaurs. Pp. 393-398 in D. L. Wolberg, E. Stump, and G. Rosenberg, eds. DinoFest International: proceedings of a symposium held at Arizona State University. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
    • (1997) The Forelimb Carriage of Ceratopsid Dinosaurs.
    • Dodson, P.1    Farlow, J.O.2
  • 16
    • 33745442324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. L. Wolberg, K. Gittis, S. Miller, L. Carey and A. Raynor, eds. DinoFest International: proceedings of a symposium held at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
    • 1998. An ornithological squint at three-toed dinosaur footprints. P. 14 in D. L. Wolberg, K. Gittis, S. Miller, L. Carey and A. Raynor, eds. DinoFest International: proceedings of a symposium held at the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
    • (1998) An Ornithological Squint at Three-toed Dinosaur Footprints. , pp. 14
  • 18
    • 0002464997 scopus 로고
    • Basal Sauropodomorpha-Prosauropoda
    • D. B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmölska, eds. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles
    • Galton, P. M. 1990. Basal Sauropodomorpha-Prosauropoda. Pp. 320-344 in D. B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmölska, eds. The Dinosauria. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.
    • (1990) The Dinosauria
    • Galton, P.M.1
  • 19
    • 0345638857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sinking dinosaurs: Sub-surface preservation of foot kinematics in Greenlandic dinosaurs
    • Gatesy, S. M., and K. M. Middleton. 1996. Sinking dinosaurs: sub-surface preservation of foot kinematics in Greenlandic dinosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16:37A.
    • (1996) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.16
    • Gatesy, S.M.1    Middleton, K.M.2
  • 21
    • 85040885230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gillette, D. D., and M. G. Lockley, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Gillette, D. D., and M. G. Lockley, eds. Dinosaur tracks and traces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • Dinosaur Tracks and Traces
  • 23
    • 0001874908 scopus 로고
    • Diplodocus (Marsh): Its osteology, taxonomy, and probable habits, with a restoration of the skeleton
    • Hatcher, J. B. 1901. Diplodocus (Marsh): its osteology, taxonomy, and probable habits, with a restoration of the skeleton. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 1:1-63.
    • (1901) Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum , vol.1 , pp. 1-63
    • Hatcher, J.B.1
  • 24
    • 0003158636 scopus 로고
    • Walking and running
    • M. Hildebrand, D. M. Bramble, K. F. Liem, and D. B. Wake, eds. Belknap Press, Harvard University Press, Cambridge
    • Hildebrand, M. 1985. Walking and running. Pp. 38-57 in M. Hildebrand, D. M. Bramble, K. F. Liem, and D. B. Wake, eds. Functional vertebrate morphology. Belknap Press, Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1985) Functional Vertebrate Morphology
    • Hildebrand, M.1
  • 25
    • 0000925622 scopus 로고
    • Ornithichnology-description of the foot marks of birds (Ornithichnites) on New Red Sandstone in Massachusetts
    • Hitchcock, E. 1836. Ornithichnology-description of the foot marks of birds (Ornithichnites) on New Red Sandstone in Massachusetts. American Journal of Science 29:307-340.
    • (1836) American Journal of Science , vol.29 , pp. 307-340
    • Hitchcock, E.1
  • 26
    • 0001856385 scopus 로고
    • Die fossil Reptil-Ordnung Saurischia, ihre Entwicklung und Geschichte
    • Huene, F. von. 1932. Die fossil Reptil-Ordnung Saurischia, ihre Entwicklung und Geschichte. Monographen Geologic und Palaeontologic l, 4 (1-2):1-361.
    • (1932) Monographen Geologic und Palaeontologic L , vol.4 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-361
    • Von, H.F.1
  • 28
    • 0031522127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New titanosaurid (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of central India
    • Jain, S. L., and S. Bandyopadhyay. 1997. New titanosaurid (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of central India. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 17:114-136.
    • (1997) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.17 , pp. 114-136
    • Jain, S.L.1    Bandyopadhyay, S.2
  • 29
    • 0001172006 scopus 로고
    • Die Gliedmaszenund Gliedmaszengürtelder Sauropoden der Tendaguru-Schichten
    • Janensch, W. 1961. Die Gliedmaszenund Gliedmaszengürtelder Sauropoden der Tendaguru-Schichten. Palaeontographica 3(Suppl. 7):177-235.
    • (1961) Palaeontographica , vol.3 , Issue.7 SUPPL. , pp. 177-235
    • Janensch, W.1
  • 30
    • 0004823584 scopus 로고
    • A fourth new sauropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of the Colorado Plateau and sauropod bipedalism
    • Jensen, J. A. 1988. A fourth new sauropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of the Colorado Plateau and sauropod bipedalism. The Great Basin Naturalist 48:121-145.
    • (1988) The Great Basin Naturalist , vol.48 , pp. 121-145
    • Jensen, J.A.1
  • 31
    • 0002436087 scopus 로고
    • The forelimb of Torosaurus and an analysis of the posture and gait of ceratopsian dinosaurs
    • J. J. Thomason, ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Johnson, R. E., and J. H. Ostrom. 1995. The forelimb of Torosaurus and an analysis of the posture and gait of ceratopsian dinosaurs. Pp. 205-218 in J. J. Thomason, ed. Functional mor-phology in vertebrate paleontology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1995) Functional Mor-phology in Vertebrate Paleontology , pp. 205-218
    • Johnson, R.1    Ostrom, J.H.2
  • 32
    • 0002629365 scopus 로고
    • Nonmammalian Comanchean tetrapods
    • Längsten, W., Jr. 1974. Nonmammalian Comanchean tetrapods. Geoscience and Man 8:77-102.
    • (1974) Geoscience and Man , vol.8 , pp. 77-102
    • Längsten Jr., W.1
  • 34
    • 84976040737 scopus 로고
    • Dinosaur tracks symposium signals a renaissance in vertebrate ichnology
    • Locklcy, M. G. 1986. Dinosaur tracks symposium signals a renaissance in vertebrate ichnology. Paleobiology 13:246-252.
    • (1986) Paleobiology , vol.13 , pp. 246-252
    • Locklcy, M.G.1
  • 36
    • 0001552178 scopus 로고
    • Ceratopsian tracks and associated ichnofauna from the Laramie Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Maastrichtian) of Colorado
    • 1995b. Ceratopsian tracks and associated ichnofauna from the Laramie Formation (Upper Cretaceous: Maastrichtian) of Colorado. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15:592-614.
    • (1995) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.15 , pp. 592-614
  • 37
    • 0000967591 scopus 로고
    • Brontopodus and Parabrontopodus ichnogen. nov. and the significance of wide- And narrow-gauge sauropod trackways
    • Lockley, M. G., J. O. Farlow, and C. A. Meyer. 1994. Brontopodus and Parabrontopodus ichnogen. nov. and the significance of wide- and narrow-gauge sauropod trackways. Gaia 10:135-145.
    • (1994) Gaia , vol.10 , pp. 135-145
    • Lockley, M.G.1    Farlow, J.O.2    Meyer, C.A.3
  • 38
    • 0001366721 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of sauropod tracks and trackmakers
    • Lockley, M. G., C. A. Meyer, A. P. Hunt, and S. G. Lucas. 1994. The distribution of sauropod tracks and trackmakers. Gaia 10: 233-248.
    • (1994) Gaia , vol.10 , pp. 233-248
    • Lockley, M.G.1    Meyer, C.A.2    Hunt, A.P.3    Lucas, S.G.4
  • 39
    • 0002803012 scopus 로고
    • Trackway evidence for a herd of juvenile sauropods from the Late Jurassic of Portugal
    • Lockley, M. G., C. A. Meyer, and V. F. Santos. 1994. Trackway evidence for a herd of juvenile sauropods from the Late Jurassic of Portugal. Gaia 10:27-36.
    • (1994) Gaia , vol.10 , pp. 27-36
    • Lockley, M.G.1    Meyer, C.A.2    Santos, V.F.3
  • 41
    • 0001377055 scopus 로고
    • Sauropoda
    • D. B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmölska, eds. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles
    • McIntosh, J. S. 1990. Sauropoda. Pp: 345-401 in D. B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmölska, eds. The Dinosauria. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.
    • (1990) The Dinosauria , pp. 345-401
    • McIntosh, J.S.1
  • 44
    • 0006954404 scopus 로고
    • A comparison between the Brontopodus ichnofacies of Portugal, Switzerland and Texas
    • Meyer, C. A., and J. G. Pittman. 1994. A comparison between the Brontopodus ichnofacies of Portugal, Switzerland and Texas. Gaia 10:125-133.
    • (1994) Gaia , vol.10 , pp. 125-133
    • Meyer, C.A.1    Pittman, J.G.2
  • 45
    • 0002427486 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of well-preserved sauropod tracks from the Late Jurassic of Portugal and the western United States: Evidence and implications
    • Meyer, C. A., M. G. Lockley, J. W. Robinson, and V. F. Santos. 1994. A comparison of well-preserved sauropod tracks from the Late Jurassic of Portugal and the western United States: evidence and implications. Gaia 10:57-64.
    • (1994) Gaia , vol.10 , pp. 57-64
    • Meyer, C.A.1    Lockley, M.G.2    Robinson, J.W.3    Santos, V.F.4
  • 49
    • 0000737820 scopus 로고
    • Implications of body-mass estimates for dinosaurs
    • Peczkis, J. 1994. Implications of body-mass estimates for dinosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14:520-533.
    • (1994) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.14 , pp. 520-533
    • Peczkis, J.1
  • 52
    • 0000946406 scopus 로고
    • Osteologia de Saltasaurus loricatus (SauropodaTitanosauridae) del Cretâcico Superior del noroeste Argentine
    • J. L. Sanz and A. D. Buscalioni, eds. Institutio "Juan de Valdes," Cuenca, Spain
    • 1992. Osteologia de Saltasaurus loricatus (SauropodaTitanosauridae) del Cretâcico Superior del noroeste Argentine. Pp. 165-230 in J. L. Sanz and A. D. Buscalioni, eds. Los Dinosaurios y Su Entorno Biötico. Actas del Segundo Curso de Paleontologîa in Cuenca, Institutio "Juan de Valdes," Cuenca, Spain.
    • (1992) Los Dinosaurios Y Su Entorno Biötico. Actas del Segundo Curso de Paleontologîa in Cuenca , pp. 165-230
  • 53
    • 0031456927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of titanosaurid sauropods. II: The cranial evidence
    • Salgado, L., and J. O. Calvo. 1997. Evolution of titanosaurid sauropods. II: The cranial evidence. Ameghiniana 34:33-48.
    • (1997) Ameghiniana , vol.34 , pp. 33-48
    • Salgado, L.1    Calvo, J.O.2
  • 54
    • 0031472027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of titanosaurid sauropods. I: Phylogenetic analysis based on the postcranial evidence
    • Salgado, L., R. A. Coria, and J. O. Calvo. 1997. Evolution of titanosaurid sauropods. I: Phylogenetic analysis based on the postcranial evidence. Ameghiniana 34:3-32.
    • (1997) Ameghiniana , vol.34 , pp. 3-32
    • Salgado, L.1    Coria, R.A.2    Calvo, J.O.3
  • 55
    • 85034508451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schulp, A. S. and W. A. Brokx. In press. Maastrichtiansauropod footprints from the Fumanya site, Bergueda, Spain Ichnos.
    • Schulp, A. S. and W. A. Brokx. In press. Maastrichtiansauropod footprints from the Fumanya site, Bergueda, Spain. Ichnos.
  • 56
    • 0027387280 scopus 로고
    • Primitive dinosaur skeleton from Argentina and the early evolution of Dinosauria
    • Sereno, P. C, C. A. Forster, R. R. Rogers, and A. M. Monetta. 1993. Primitive dinosaur skeleton from Argentina and the early evolution of Dinosauria. Nature 361:64-66.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.361 , pp. 64-66
    • Sereno, C.P.1    Forster, C.A.2    Rogers, R.R.3    Monetta, A.M.4
  • 58
    • 0024903765 scopus 로고
    • Gillette and Lockley 1989
    • 1989. The gaits of dinosaurs. Pp. 39-50 in Gillette and Lockley 1989.
    • (1989) The Gaits of Dinosaurs
  • 60
    • 0000509414 scopus 로고
    • Manus claw function in sauropod dinosaurs
    • Upchurch, P. 1994. Manus claw function in sauropod dinosaurs. Gaia 10:161-172.
    • (1994) Gaia , vol.10 , pp. 161-172
    • Upchurch, P.1
  • 62
    • 25444431725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early evolution and higherlevel phylogeny of sauropod dinosaurs
    • Suppl. to Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18[2].
    • Wilson, J. A., and P. C. Sereno. 1998. Early evolution and higherlevel phylogeny of sauropod dinosaurs. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 5:1-68 (Suppl. to Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18[2]).
    • (1998) Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir , vol.5 , pp. 1-68
    • Wilson, J.A.1    Sereno, P.C.2
  • 63
    • 0010733990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New remains of Ampliicoelias Cope (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) and diplodocoid phylogeny
    • Wilson, J. A., and M. Smith. 1996. New remains of Ampliicoelias Cope (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) and diplodocoid phylogeny. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16:73A.
    • (1996) Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology , vol.16
    • Wilson, J.A.1    Smith, M.2
  • 64
    • 0344416411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distal portion of the tail of a titanosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Mendoza, Argentina
    • In press
    • Wilson, J. A., R. N. Martinez, and O. Alcober. In press. Distal portion of the tail of a titanosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Mendoza, Argentina. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
    • Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.
    • Wilson, J.A.1    Martinez, R.N.2    Alcober, O.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.