Hydrazine

IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans

Volumn 71 III, Issue , 1999, Pages 991-1013

[No Author Info available]

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYDRAZINE DERIVATIVE;

AMES TEST; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; CARCINOGENICITY; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; CONFERENCE PAPER; GENE MUTATION; LIVER TOXICITY; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; TOXICOKINETICS;

ANIMALS; CARCINOGENICITY TESTS; CARCINOGENS; HUMANS; HYDRAZINES; MUTAGENICITY TESTS; MUTAGENS; NEOPLASMS; NEOPLASMS, EXPERIMENTAL;

EID: 0032720852     PISSN: 02509555     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (94)

1. 10. Toxicol. Pathol., 23, 667-676
2. Amacher, D.E., Paillet, S.C., Turner, G.N., Ray, V.A. & Salsburg, D.S. (1980) Point mutations at the thymidine kinase locus in L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. II. Test validation and interpretation. Mutat. Res., 72, 447-474
3. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (1992) Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices, 6th Ed., Vol. 2, Cincinnati, OH, pp. 761-765
4. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (1997) 1997 TLVs® and BEIs®, Cincinnati, OH, p. 26
5. Anderson, D. & Styles, J.A. (1978) The bacterial mutation test. Six tests for carcinogenicity. Br. J. Cancer, 37, 924-930
6. Baker, R.S.U. & Bonin, A.M. (1981) Study of 42 coded compounds with the Salmonella/mammalian microsome assay. In: de Serres, F. J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 249-260
7. Balganesh, M. & Setlow, J.K. (1984) Prophage induction in Haemophilus influenzae and its relationship to mutation by chemical and physical agents. Mutat. Res., 125, 15-22
8. Barrows, L.R. & Shank, R.C. (1981) Aberrant methylation of liver DNA in rats during hepatotoxicity. Toxicol. appl. Pharmacol., 60, 334-345
9. 6-methylguanine formation and persistence in rats. Carcinogenesis, 2, 1181-1188
10. Bosan, W.S., Lambert, C.E. & Shank, R.C. (1986) The role of formaldehyde in hydrazine-induced methylation of liver DNA guanine. Carcinogenesis, 7, 413-418
11. Bosan, S.W., Shank, R.C., MacEwen, J.D, Gaworski, C.L. & Newberne, P.M. (1987) Methylation of DNA guanine during the course of induction of liver cancer in hamsters by hydrazine or dimethylnitrosamine. Carcinogenesis, 8, 439-444
12. Brooks, T.M. & Dean, B.J. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds in the Salmonella/mammalian microsome assay with preincubation. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 261-270
13. Carver, J.H., Salazar, E.P., Knize, M.G. & Wandres, D.L. (1981) Mutation induction at multiple gene loci in Chinese hamster ovary cells: the genetic activity of 15 coded carcinogens and non-carcinogens. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 594-601
14. Cheh, A.M., Hooper, A.B., Skochdopole, J., Henke, C.A. & McKinnell, R.G. (1980) A comparison of the ability of frog and rat S-9 to activate promutagens in the Ames test. Environ. Mutag., 2, 487-508
15. 1 chromosome assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 570-579
16. Delaney, J. & Timbrell, J.A. (1995) Role of cytochrome P450 in hydrazine toxicity in isolated hepatocytes in vitro. Xenobiotica, 25, 1399-1410
17. 6-methylguanine in rat liver DNA after oral exposure to hydrazine by use of immunochemical and electrochemical detection methods. Fundam. appl. Toxicol., 35, 131-137
18. Epstein, S.S., Arnold, E., Andrea, J., Bass, W. & Bishop, Y. (1972) Detection of chemical mutagens by the dominant lethal assay in the mouse. Toxicol. appl. Pharmacol., 23, 288-325
19. Garner, R.C., Welch, A. & Pickering, C. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds in the Salmonella/microsome assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 280-284
20. Gatehouse, D. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds in the 'Microtiter' fluctuation test. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 376-386
21. Green, M.H.L. (1981) A Differential Killing Test Using an Improved Repair-Deficient Strain of Escherichia coli, Brighton, MRC Cell Mutation Unit
22. r) system. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 614-625
23. Heinemann, B. (1971) Prophage induction in lysogenic Escherichia coli with simple hydroxylamine and hydrazine compounds. Appl. Microbiol., 21, 726-731
24. Hellmér, L. & Bolcsfoldi, G. (1992) An evaluation of the E. coli K-12 uvrB/recA DNA repair host-mediated assay. II. In vivo results for 36 compounds tested in the mouse. Mutat. Res., 272, 161-173
25. Herbold, B. & Buselmaier, W. (1976) Induction of point mutations by different chemical mechanisms in the liver microsomal assay. Mutat. Res., 40, 73-84
26. Hsie, A.W., O'Neill, J.P., Machanoff, R., Schenley, R.L. & Brimer, P.A. (1981) Screening for mutagenic response of four coded chemicals by the CHO/HGPRT system. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 602-607
27. Hubbard, S.A., Green, M.H.L., Bridges, B.A., Wain, A.J. & Bridges, J.W. (1981) Fluctuation test with S9 and hepatocyte activation. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluate of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 361-370
28. IARC (1987) IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, Suppl. 7, Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity: An Updating IARC Monographs Volumes 1-42, Lyon, pp. 223-224
29. International Labour Office (1991) Occupational Exposure Limits for Airborne Toxic Substances, 3rd Ed (Occupational Safety and Health Series No. 37), Geneva, pp. 222-223
30. Jain, H.K., Khamankar, Y.G. & Shukla, P.T. (1969) Studies on mutation rates and range with base-specific chemicals. In: International Atomic Energy Agency, ed., Induced Mutations in Plants, Lanham, MD, Bernan-Unipub, pp. 251-258
31. Jenner, A.M. & Timbrell, J.A. (1995) In vitro microsomal metabolism of hydrazine. Xenobiotica, 25, 599-609
32. Kaneo, Y., Iguchi, S., Kubo, H., Iwagiri, N. & Matsuyama, K. (1984) Tissue distribution of hydrazine and its metabolites in rats. J. Pharmacol. Dyn., 7, 556-562
33. Kirkhart, B. (1981) Micronucleus test on 21 compounds. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 698-704
34. Lambert, C.E. & Shank, R.C. (1988) Role of formaldehyde hydrazone and catalase in hydrazine-induced methylation of DNA guanine. Carcinogenesis, 9, 65-70
35. Latendresse, J.R., Marit, G.B., Vernot, E.H., Haun, C.C. & Flemming, C.D. (1995) Oncogenic potential of inhaled hydrazine in the nose of rats and hamsters after 1 or 10 1-hr exposures. Fundam. appl. Toxicol., 27, 33-48
36. Leakakos, T. & Shank, R.C. (1994) Hydrazine genotoxicity in the neonatal rat. Toxicol. appl. Pharmacol., 126, 295-300
37. Lemontt, J.F. (1978) Loss of hydrazine-induced mutability in wild-type and excision-repair-defective yeast during post-treatment inhibition of cell division. Mutat. Res., 50, 57-66
38. Lewis, R.J., Jr (1993) Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th Ed., New York, Van Nostrand Reinhold, pp. 610-611
39. Loprieno, N. (1981) Screening of coded carcinogenic/noncarcinogenic chemicals by a forward-mutation system with the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 424-433
40. MacDonald, D.J. (1981) Salmonella/microsome tests on 42 coded chemicals. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 285-297
41. MacRae, W.D. & Stich, H.F. (1979) Induction of sister-chromatid exchanges in Chinese hamster ovary cells by thiol and hydrazine compounds. Mutat. Res., 68, 351-365
42. Martire, G., Vricella, G., Perfumo, A.M. & De Lorenzo, F. (1981) Evaluation of the mutagenic activity of coded compounds in the Salmonella test. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 271-279
43. Matsushima, T., Takamoto, Y., Shirai, A., Sawamura, M. & Sugimura, T. (1981) Reverse mutation test on 42 coded compounds with the E. coli WP2 system. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 387-395
44. McDougall, K.J. & Lemontt, J.F. (1979) Effects of spermine on the detection of induced forward mutation at the can1 locus in yeast: evidence for selection against canavanine-resistant mutants. Mutat. Res., 63, 21-34
45. Mehta, R.D. & von Borstel, R.C. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 encoded compounds in the haploid yeast reversion assay, strain XV185-14C. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 414-423
46. Mohn, G.R., Vogels-Bouter, S. & van der Horst-van der Zon, J. (1981) Studies on the mutagenic activity of 20 coded compounds in liquid tests using the multipurpose strain Escherichia coli K-12/343/113 and derivatives. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 396-413
47. Mon, H., Sugie, S., Yoshimi, N., Iwata, H., Nishikawa, A., Matsukubo, K., Shimizu, H. & Hirono, I. (1988) Genotoxicity of a variety of hydrazine derivatives in the hepatocyte primary culture/DNA repair test using rat and mouse hepatocytes. Jpn. J. Cancer Res., 79, 204-211
48. Morris, J., Densem, J.W., Wald, N.J. & Doll, R. (1995) Occupational exposure to hydrazine and subsequent risk of cancer. Occup. environ. Med., 52, 43-45
49. Nagao, M. & Takahashi, Y. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds in the Salmonella/microsome assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 302-313
50. Natarajan, A.T. & van Kesteren-van Leeuwen, A.C. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 20 coded compounds in chromosome aberrations/sister chromatid exchanges assay using Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 551-559
51. Neuhäuser-Klaus, A. & Chauhan, P. S. (1987) Studies on somatic mutation induction in the mouse with isoniazid and hydrazine. Mutat. Res., 191, 111-116
52. Noda, A., Ishizawa, M., Ohno, K., Sendo, T. & Noda, H. (1986) Relationship between oxidative metabolites of hydrazine and hydrazine- induced mutagenicity. Toxicol. Lett., 31, 131-137
53. NOES (1997) National Occupational Exposure Survey 1981-83, Unpublished data as of November 1997 Cincinnati, OH, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
54. Paika, I.J., Beauchesne, M.T., Randall, M., Schreck, R.R. & Latt, S.A. (1981) In vivo SCE analysis of 20 coded compounds. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 673-681
55. Parodi, S., De Flora, S., Cavanna, M., Pino, A., Robbiano, L., Bennicelli, C. & Brambilla, G. (1981) DNA-damaging activity in vivo and bacterial mutagenicity of sixteen hydrazine derivatives as related quantitatively to their carcinogenicity. Cancer Res., 41, 1469-1482
56. Parry, J.M. & Sharp, D.C. (1981) Induction of mitotic aneuploidy in the yeast strain D6 by 42 coded compounds. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 468-480
57. Perry, P.E. & Thomson E.J. (1981) Evaluation of the sister chromatid exchange method in mammalian cells as a screening system for carcinogens. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 561-569
58. Preece, N.B., Ghatineh, S. & Timbrell, J.A. (1992) Studies on the disposition and metabolism of hydrazine in rats in vivo. Hum. exp. Toxicol., 11, 121-127
59. Premaratne, S., Mandel, M. & Mower, H.F. (1995) Detection of mutagen specific adduct formation in DNA using sequencing methodology. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol., 27, 789-794
60. Quintero-Ruiz, A., Paz-Neri, L.L. & Villa-Treviño, S. (1981) Indirect alkylation of CBA mouse liver DNA and RNA by hydrazine in vivo. A possible mechanism of action as a carcinogen. J. natl Cancer Inst., 67, 613-618
61. Richold, M. & Jones, E. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds in the Salmonella/microsome assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 314-322
62. Rogers, A.M. & Back, K.C. (1981) Comparative mutagenicity of hydrazine and 3 methylated derivatives in L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Mutat. Res., 89, 321-328
63. Rowland, I. & Severn, B. (1981) Mutagenicity of carcinogens and noncarcinogens in the Salmonella/microsome test. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 323-332
64. Runge-Morris, M., Wu, N. & Novak, R. F. (1994) Hydrazine-mediated DNA damage: role of hemoprotein, electron transport, and organic free radicals. Toxicol. appl. Pharmacol., 125, 123-132
65. Runge-Morris, M., Feng, Y., Zangar, R.C. & Novak, R.F. (1996) Effects of hydrazine, phenelzine, and hydralazine treatment on rat hepatic and renal drug-metabolizing enzyme expression. Drug Metab. Disp., 24, 734-737
66. Salamone, M.F., Heddle, J.A. & Katz, M. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 41 compounds in the in vivo micronucleus assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 686-697
67. Schiessl, H.W. (1995) Hydrazine and its derivatives. In: Kroschwitz, J.I. &Howe-Grant, M., eds, Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 4th Ed., Vol. 13, New York, John Wiley, pp. 560-606
68. Schirmann, J.P. (1989) Hydrazine. In: Elvers, B., Hawkins, S., Ravenscroft, M. & Schulz, G., eds, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 5th Ed., Vol. A13, New York, VCH Publishers, pp. 177-191
69. Sharp, D.C. & Parry, J.M. (1981) Induction of mitotic gene conversion by 41 coded compounds using the yeast culture JD1. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 491-501
70. Shukla, P.T. (1972) Analysis of mutagen specificity in Drosophila melanogaster. Mutat. Res., 16, 363-371
71. Simmon, V.F. & Shepherd, G.F. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds in the Salmonella/microsome assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 333-342
72. Sina, J.F., Bean, C.L., Dysart, G.R., Taylor, V.I. & Bradley, M.O. (1983) Evaluation of the alkaline elution/rat hepatocyte assay as a predictor of carcinogenic/mutagenic potential. Mutat. Res., 113, 357-391
73. Skopek, T.R., Andon, B.M., Kaden, D.A. & Thilly, W.G. (1981) Mutagenic activity of 42 coded compounds using 8-azaguanine resistance as a genetic marker in Salmonella typhimurium. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 371-375
74. Sotaniemi, E., Hirvonen, J., Isomaki, H., Takkunen, J. & Kaila, J. (1971) Hydrazine toxicity in the human. Report of a fatal case. Ann. clin. Res., 3, 30-33
75. Steinhoff, D. & Mohr, U. (1988) The question of carcinogenic effects of hydrazine. Exp. Pathol., 33, 133-143
76. Steinhoff, D., Mohr, U. & Schmidt, W.M. (1990) On the question of the carcinogenic action of hydrazine-evaluation on the basis of new experimental results. Exp. Pathol., 39, 1-9
77. Timbrell, J.A., Scales, M.D.C. & Streeter, A.J. (1982) Studies on hydrazine hepatoxicity. 2: Biochemical findings. J. Toxicol environ. Health, 10, 955-968
78. Timbrell, J.A., Delaney, J. & Waterfield, C.J. (1996) Correlation between in vivo and in vitro toxic effects of foreign compounds. Comp. Haematol. int., 6, 232-236
79. Topham, J.C. (1981) Evaluation of some chemicals by the sperm morphology assay. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 718-720
80. Tosk, J., Schmeltz, I. & Hoffmann, D. (1979) Hydrazines as mutagens in a histidine-requinng auxotroph of Salmonella typhimurium. Mutat. Res., 66, 247-252
81. Tsuchimoto, T. & Matter, B.E. (1981) Activity of coded compounds in the micronucleus test. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 705-711
82. United States National Library of Medicine (1997) Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), Bethesda, MD [Record No. 544]
83. Vijaykumar, N.K. & Jain, H.K. (1979) Comparative studies on induced mutations with physical & chemical mutagens in Drosophila melanogaster: Part I. Specificity and spectrum of mutations. Indian J. exp. Biol., 17, 61-65
84. Wade, D.R., Lohman, P.M.H., Mattern, I.E. & Berends, F. (1981) Mutagenicity of isoniazid in Salmonella and its effects on DNA repair and synthesis in human fibroblasts. Mutat. Res., 89, 9-20
85. Wakabayashi, T., Yamashita, K., Adachi, K., Kawai, K., Iijima, M., Gekko, K., Tsudzuki, T., Popinigis, J. & Momota, M. (1987) Changes in physicochemical properties of mitochondrial membranes during the formation process of megamitochondria induced by hydrazine. Toxicol. appl. Pharmacol., 87, 235-248
86. WHO (1987) Hydrazine (Environmental Health Criteria 68), Geneva, International Programme on Chemical Safety
87. WHO (1993) Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, 2nd Ed., Vol. 1, Recommendations, Geneva
88. Wrangsjö, K. & Mårtensson, A. (1986) Hydrazine contact dermatitis from gold plating. Contact Derm., 15, 244-245
89. von Wright, A. & Tikkanen, L. (1980a) The comparative mutagenicities of hydrazine and its mono- and di-methyl derivatives in bacterial test systems. Mutat. Res., 78, 17-23
90. +-independent mutagens in Escherichia coli. Mutat. Res., 71, 269-271
91. von Wright, A. (1981) Hydrazine and methylhydrazine as recA+ independent mutagens in Escherichia coli. In: Seeberg, E. & Kleppe, K., eds, Chromosome Damage and Repair (NATO Adv. Study Inst. Ser. A, 40), New York, Plenum Press, pp. 517-520
92. Wyrobek, A., Gordon, L. & Watchmaker, G. (1981) Effect of 17 chemical agents including 6 carcinogen/noncarcinogen pairs on sperm shape abnormalities in mice. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 712-717
93. Yoon, J.S., Mason, J.M., Valencia, R., Woodruff, R.C. & Zimmering, S. (1985) Chemical mutagenesis testing in Drosophila. IV. Results of 45 coded compounds tested for the National Toxicology Program. Environ. Mutag., 7, 349-367
94. Zimmermann, F.K. & Scheel, I. (1981) Induction of mitotic gene conversion in strain D7 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by 42 coded chemicals. In: de Serres, F.J. & Ashby, J., eds, Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Carcinogens. Report of the International Collaborative Program (Progress in Mutation Research, Vol. 1), Amsterdam, Elsevier, pp. 481-490