Supercritical fluid extraction and solid-phase extraction of AC 263,222 and imazethapyr from three Texas soils

Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology

Volumn 37, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 440-444

  Pace, P F ^a   Senseman, S A ^b   Ketchersid, M L ^b   Cralle, H T ^b  

^a DEKALB Genetics Corporation   (United States)

^b TEXAS A AND M UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETIC ACID; ACETONITRILE; CARBON DIOXIDE; HERBICIDE; IMIDAZOLINE DERIVATIVE;

CARBON DIOXIDE; EXTRACTION PROCESS; FILTRATION; SOIL; SUPERCRITICAL FLUID;

ARTICLE; CHEMICAL STRUCTURE; CLAY; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; LIQUID LIQUID EXTRACTION; NONHUMAN; PH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOIL; SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION; SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION;

ACETIC ACID; ACETONITRILES; CARBON DIOXIDE; CHROMATOGRAPHY, HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID; HERBICIDES; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; IMIDAZOLES; NICOTINIC ACIDS; SOIL POLLUTANTS; TEXAS;

EID: 0032705862     PISSN: 00904341     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s002449900538     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Alzaga R, Bayona JM, Barcelo D (1995) Supercritical fluid extraction for pirimicarb determination. J Agric Food Chem 43:395-400
2. Anonymous (1993) SFE method development guidebook. Dionex Sunnyvale, CA
3. Anonymous (1994a) AC 263,222. In: Ahrens WH (ed) Herbicide handbook, 7th ed. Weed Science Society of America, Champaign, IL, pp 1-2
4. Anonymous (1994a) Imazethapyr. In: Ahrens WH (ed) Herbicide handbook, 7th ed. Weed Science Society of America, Champaign, IL, pp 166-168
5. Benfenati E, Tremolada P, Chiapetta L, Frassanito R, Bassi G, Di Toro N, Fanelli R, Stella G (1990) Simultaneous analysis of 50 pesticides in water samples by solid phase extraction and GC-MS. Chemosphere 21:1411-1421
6. Capriel P, Haisch A, Khan SU (1986) Supercritical methanol: an efficacious technique for the extraction of bound pesticide residues from soil and plant samples. J Agric Food Chem 34:70-73
7. Devine JM (1991) Residue analysis. In: Shaner DL, O'Connor SL (ed) The imidazolinone herbicides. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp 173-178
8. Hawthorne SB (1990) Analytical-scale supercritical fluid extraction. Anal Chem 62:633A-642A
9. Huber R, Otto S (1983) Bound pesticide residues in plants. In: Miyamoto J, Kearney PC (ed) Pesticide chemistry: human welfare and the environment: Proceedings of the 5th International Congress of Pesticide Chemistry. Pergamon, Oxford, UK, pp 357-362
10. Khan SU (1995) Supercritical fluid of bound residues from soil and food commodities. J Agric Food Chem 43:1718-1723
11. Koeber R, Niessner R (1996) Screening of pesticide-contaminated soil by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and high-performance thin-layer chromatography with automated multiple development (HPTLC/AMD). Fres J Anal Chem 354:464-469
12. Lagenfield JJ, Hawthorne SB, Miller DJ, Pawliszyn J (1993) Effects of temperature and pressure on supercritical fluid extraction efficiencies of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls. Anal Chem 65:338-344
13. 2 fluid extraction of fluometuron herbicide from soil. J Agric Food Chem 41:1081-1084
14. Majors RE, Raynie DE (1997) Sample preparation and solid-phase extraction. LC-GC 15:1106-1117
15. Markell CG, Hagen DF, Bunnelle VA (1990) New technologies in solid-phase extraction LC-GC 9:332-337
16. Moltó JC, Picó Y, Font G, Mañes J (1991) Determination of triazines and organophosphorous pesticides in water samples using solid-phase extraction. J Chromatogr 555:137-145
17. 2 fluid extraction of imazaquin from soil. Weed Sci 42:249-253
18. Rochette EA, Harsh JB, Hill HH Jr (1996) Soil component interactions with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid under supercrtical fluid conditions. Environ Sci Technol 30:1220-1226
19. Schuette SA, Smith RG, Holden LR, Graham JA (1990) Solid-phase extraction of herbicides from well water for determination by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 236:141-144
20. Senseman SA, Lavy TA, Mattice JD, Gbur EE, Skulman BW (1997) Trace level pesticide detection in Arkansas surface waters. Environ Sci Technol 31:395-401
21. Senseman SA, Lavy TA, Mattice JD, Myers BM, Skulman BW (1993) Stability of various pesticides on membranous solid-phase extraction media. Environ Sci Technol 27:516-519
22. Snyder JL, Grob RL, McNally ME, Oostdyk TS (1993) The effect of instrumental parameters and soil matrix on the recovery of organochiorine and organophosphate pesticides from soils using supercritical fluid extraction. J Chromatogr Sci 31:183-191
23. Turin HJ, Bowman RS (1993) A solid-phase extraction based soil extraction method for pesticides of varying polarity. J Environ Qual 22:332-334
24. Wuchner K, Ghijsen RT, Brinkman UA, Grob R, Mathieu J (1993) Extraction of organophosphorus pesticides from soil by off-line supercritical fluid extraction. Analyst 118:11-18