Typhoid hepatitis in children

Journal of Tropical Pediatrics

Volumn 45, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 287-290

  Shetty, Avinash K ^a,c   Mital, Seema R ^b   Bahrainwala, Abdul Husein T ^b   Khubchandani, Raju P ^b   Kumta, Narsing B ^b  

^a Louisiana Stt University Eye Center   (United States)

^b KASTURBA HOSPITAL   (India)

^c STANFORD UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; BILIRUBIN; CEFOTAXIME; CHLORAMPHENICOL; CIPROFLOXACIN;

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE BLOOD LEVEL; ARTICLE; BILIRUBIN BLOOD LEVEL; BLOOD CULTURE; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; FEMALE; FEVER; HEPATITIS; HEPATOMEGALY; HUMAN; INFANT; JAUNDICE; LIVER DYSFUNCTION; MALE; PROGNOSIS; SALMONELLA TYPHI; TYPHOID FEVER;

CHILD; DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; FEMALE; HEPATITIS; HUMANS; INDIA; INFANT; MALE; PROGNOSIS; TYPHOID FEVER;

EID: 0032700884     PISSN: 01426338     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/tropej/45.5.287     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Ryan CA, Hargrett-Bean NT, Blake PA. Salmonella typhi infections in the United States. 1975-1984: increasing role of foreign travel. Rev Infect Dis 1989; 11: 1-8.
2. Mathieu J. Henning K, Bell E, Friede T. Typhoid fever in New York City, 1980 through 1990. Arch Intern Med 1994; 154: 1713-18.
3. Stuart BM, Pullen RL. Typhoid: clinical analysis of three hundred and sixty cases. Arch Intern Med 1946; 78: 629-65.
4. Hoffman TA, Ruiz CJ, Counts GW, Sachs JM, Nitzkin JL. Waterborne typhoid fever in Dade County, Florida: clinical and therapeutic evaluations of 105 bacteremic patients. Am J Med 1975; 59: 481-7.
5. Morgenstern R, Hayes PC. The liver in typhoid lever: always affected, not just a complication. Am J Gastroenterol 1991; 86: 1235-9.
6. Ramchandran S, Godfrey JJ, Perera MVF. Typhoid hepatitis. J Am Med Assoc 1974; 230: 236-40.
7. Butler T, Williams R, Bell Jr, et al. Typhoid fever: studies of blood coagulation, bacteremia and endotoxemia. Arch Intern Med 1978; 138: 407-10.
8. Khosla SN, Singh R, Singh GP, Trehan VK. The spectrum of hepatic injury in enteric fever. Am J Gastroenterol 1988; 83: 413-16.
9. El-Newihi HM, Alamy ME, Reynolds TB. Salmonella hepatitis: analysis of 27 cases and comparison with acute viral hepatitis. Hepatology 1996; 24: 516-19.
10. Kumar A, Kapoor R, Chopra K, Sethi GR, Saha MM. Typhoid fever: unusual hepatic manifestations. Clin Pediatr 1989; 28: 99-100.
11. Pais P. A hepatitis like picture in typhoid fever. Br Med J 1984; 289: 225-6.
12. Hook EW. Salmonella species (including typhoid fever). In: Mandell GL, Douglas RG, Bennett JE (eds), Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, 3rd edn. Churchill Livingstone, New York, 1990.
13. Gupta A. Multidrug-resistant typhoid fever in children: epidemiology and therapeutic approach. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1994; 13: 134-40.
14. Choo KE. Razif A, Arrifin WA, Sepiah M, Gururaj A. Typhoid fever in hospitalized children in Kelantan, Malaysia. Ann Trop Paediatr 1988; 8: 207-12.
15. Stormon MO, Mcintyre PB, Morris J, Fasher B. Typhoid fever in children; diagnosis and therapeutic difficulties. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1997; 16: 713-14.
16. Lin BC, Becke JM, Groves C, et al. Restaurant-associated outbreak of typhoid fever in Maryland: identification of carrier facilitated by measurement of serum Vi antibodies. J Clin Microbiol 1988; 26: 1194-7.
17. Wright PW, Wallace RJ Jr, Steingrube, Gibson JL, Barth SS. A case of recurrent typhoid fever in the United States: importance of the grandmother connection and the use of a large restricted fragmented pattern analysis of genomic DNA for strain comparison. Pediatr Infect Dis 1994; 13: 1103-6.
18. Xercavins M, Llovet T, Morera MA, et al. Epidemiology of an unusually prolonged outbreak of typhoid fever in Terassa, Spain. Clin Infect Dis 1997; 24: 504-10.
19. Osler W. Hepatic complications of typhoid fever. Johns Hopkins Hosp Rep 1899; 8: 373-87.
20. Singh DS, Rajendran Nair PN, Krishnaswamy S, Aurora AL, Chandrashekar S, Bisht DB. Jaundice in typhoid fever. J Trop Med Hyg 1978; 81: 68-70.
21. Nasrallah SM, Nassar VH. Enteric fever: a clinicopathologic study of 104 cases. Am J Gastroenterol 1973; 69: 63-9.
22. Cassidy WM, Reynolds TB. Serum lactic dehydrogenase in the differential diagnosis of acute hepatocellular injury. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994; 19: 118-21.
23. Ayhan A, Gokoz, Karacadag S, et al. The liver in typhoid fever. Am J Gastroenterol 1973; 59: 141-6.
24. Arif N, Khan AA, Iqbal Z, Hepatic involvement with typhoid fever: report of nine patients. J Pak Med Assoc 1990; 40: 4-9.
25. Hornick RB, Greisman S. On the pathogenesis of typhoid fever. Arch Intern Med 1978; 138: 357-9.