Evaluation of treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum using parenteral fluid with or without diazepam. A randomized study

Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation

Volumn 48, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 232-236

  Ditto, A ^b   Morgante, G ^b   La Marca, A ^b   De Leo, Vincenzo ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SIENA   (Italy)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Diazepam; Hyperemesis gravidarum; Intravenous fluid therapy; Pregnancy

Indexed keywords

ANTIEMETIC AGENT; DIAZEPAM; GLUCOSE; PREDNISOLONE; VITAMIN;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG SAFETY; FEMALE; FLUID THERAPY; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HUMAN; HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM; INTRAVENOUS DRUG ADMINISTRATION; LENGTH OF STAY; NAUSEA; ORAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; VOMITING;

EID: 0032697316     PISSN: 03787346     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000010189     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Klebanoff MA, Koslowe PA, Kaslow R, Rhoads GG: Epidemiology of vomiting in early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1985;66:612-616.
2. Depue RH, Bernstein L, Ross RK, Judd HI, Henderson BE: Hyperemesis gravidarum in relation to estradiol levels, pregnancy outcome and other maternal factors: A seroepidemiologic study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1987;156: 1137-1141.
3. Levine MG, Esser D: Total parenteral nutrition for the treatment of severe hyperemesis gravidarum: Maternal nutritional effects and fetal outcome. Obstet Gynecol 1988;72:102-107.
4. Vellacott ID, Cooke EJA, James CE: Nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. Int J Gynecol Obstet 1988;27:57-62.
5. Pettit GP, Smith GA, McIlroy WL: Droperidol in obstetrics: A double-blind study. Milit Med 1976;141:316-317.
6. Martyshrin NYA, Arkhengel'skii AE: Experience in treating early toxicoses of pregnancy with metoclopramide. Akush Ginekol 1981;57: 44-45.
7. Guikontes E, Spantideas A, Diakakis J: Ondansetron and hyperemesis gravidarum. Lancet 1992;340:1223.
8. Key to FDA Use-in-Pregnancy Rating. In: Physician's Desk Reference. Oradell, Medical Economics, 1995.
9. Briggs GG, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation, ed 4. Baltimore Williams & Wilkins, 1994.
10. Laegreid L, Olegard R, Waistrom J, Conradi N: Teratogenic effects of benzodiazepine use during pregnancy. J Pediatr 1989;114:126-131.
11. Bergman U, Rosa WF, Baum C, Wiholm BE, Faich GA: Effects of exposure to benzodiazepine during fetal life. Lancet 1992;340:694-696.
12. Torem MS: Hypnotherapeutic techniques in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. Am J Clin Hypn 1994;37:1-11.
13. Winter RM, Czeizel A, Lendvay A, Gerhardsson M, Alfredsson L: In-utero exposure to benzodiazepines. Lancet 1987;i:627-628.
14. Laegreid L, Olegard R, Wahlstrom J, Conradi N: Abnormalities in children exposed to benzodiazepines in utero. Lancet 1987;i:108-109.
15. Ylikorkala O, Kauppila A, Ollanketo ML: Intramuscular ACTH or placebo in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1979;58:453-455.
16. Sullivan CA, Johnson CA, Roach H, Martin RW, Stewart DK, Morrison JC: A pilot study of intravenous ondansetron for hyperemesis gravidarum. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996;175: 1565-1568.
17. Fischer-Rasmussen W, Kjaser SK, Dahl C, Asping U: Ginger treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1991;38:19-24.
18. Safari HR, Fasset MJ, Souter IC, Alsulyman OM, Goodwin TM: The efficacy of methylprednisolone in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum: A randomized, double-blind, controlled study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;179: 921-924.
19. Davidson S, Passmore R, Brock JF, Truswell AS (eds): Primary Nutritional Disorders. Human Nurition and Dietetics, ed 7. Edinburgh, Churchill-Livingstone, 1979, pp 283-293.
20. 6 is effective therapy for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy: A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study. Obstet Gynecol 1991;78:33.
21. van Stuijvenberg ME, Schabort I, Labadarios D, Nel JT: The nutritional status and treatment of patients with hyperemesis gravidarum. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;172:1585-1591.
22. Goodwin TM, Montoro M, Mestman JH: Transient hyperthyroidism and hyperemesis gravidarum. Clinical aspects. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992;167:648-652.
23. Krentz AJ, Redman H, Taylor KG: Hyperthyroidism associated with hyperemesis gravidarum. Br J Clin Pract 1994;48:75-76.
24. Lavin PJM, Smith D, Kori SH, Ellenberger C Jr: Wernicke's encephalopathy: A predictable complication of hyperemesis gravidarum. Obstet Gynecol 1983;62(suppl):13-15.
25. Martin R, Trubow M, Bistrian BR, Benotti P, Blackburn GL: Hyperalimentation during pregnancy: A case-report. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1986;9:2.
26. Sosenko IR, Kitzmiller JL, Loo SW, Blix P, Rubenstein AH, Gabbay KH: The infant of the diabetic mother: Correlation of increased cord C-peptide levels with macrosomia and hypoglycemia. N Engl J Med 1979;301:16.
27. Taylor R: Successful management of hyperemesis gravidarum using steroid therapy. Q J Med 1996;89:103-107.
28. Godsey RK, Newman RB: Hyperemesis gravidarum: A comparison of single and multiple admissions. J Reprod Med 1991;36:287-290.
29. Barker DJP, Hales CN, Fall CHD, Osmond C, Phipps K, Clark PMS: Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia (syndrome X): Relation to reduced fetal growth. Diabetologia 1993;36: 62-67.