Effects of orally administered bifidobacteria on the intestinal microflora of preterm and term neonates;Wirkungen oral verabreichter bifidobakterien auf die intestinale mikroflora yon fruh- und neugeborenen

Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie

Volumn 203, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 213-217

  Uhlemann, Marlies ^a   Heine, W ^a   Mohr, Christa ^a   Plath, Chr ^a   Pap, S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROSTOCK   (Germany)

Author keywords

Antibiotics; Bifidobacteria; Intestinal microflora; Preterm neonates; Septicemia

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL MILK; BACTERIAL COLONIZATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; HUMAN; INTESTINE FLORA; LACTOBACILLUS BIFIDUS; NEWBORN; NEWBORN INTENSIVE CARE; PREMATURITY; SEPTICEMIA;

BIFIDOBACTERIUM; COLONY COUNT, MICROBIAL; FEMALE; FREEZE DRYING; HUMANS; INFANT, NEWBORN; INFANT, PREMATURE, DISEASES; INTESTINAL MUCOSA; INTUBATION, GASTROINTESTINAL; MALE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SEPSIS;

EID: 0032694688     PISSN: 09482393     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Balmer, S. E., B. A. Wharton: Diet and faecal flora in the newborn: breast milk and infant formula. Arch. Dis. Child. 64 (1989) 1672-1677
2. Balmer, S. E., P. H. Scott, B. S. Wharton: Diet and faecal flora in the newborn: casein and whey protein. Arch. Dis. Child. 64 (1989) 1678-1684
3. Balmer, S. E., L. S. Hanvey, B. A. Wharton: Diet and faecal flora in the newborn: nucleotides. Arch. Dis. Child. 70/2 Spec. No. (1994) 137-140
4. Bennet, R., M. Eriksson, C. E. Nord, R. Zetterström: Development of faecal flora, genera lactobacillus, bifidobacterium and bacteroides, and its relationship to overgrowth of enterobacteria in newborn infants after caesarian section and treatment with antibiotics. Microoecology and Therapy 16 (1986) 281-282
5. Bennet, R., C. E. Nord: Development of the faecal anaerobic microflora after ceasarian section and treatment with antibiotics in newborn infants. Infection 15 (1987) 332-336
6. Bennet, R., C. E. Nord, R. Zetterström: Transient colonization of the gut of newborn infants by orally administered bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 81 (1992) 784-787
7. Brook, J., C. T. Barrett, I. C. R. Brinkmann, W. J. Martin, S. M. Finegold: Aerobic and anaerobic flora of the maternal cervix and newborn gastric fluid and conjunctiva: a prospective study. Pediatrics 63 (1979) 451-455
8. Burckhardt, F.: Mikrobiologische Diagnostik. Georg Thieme Verlag. Stuttgart 1992
9. Gothefors, L.: Effects of diet on intestinal flora. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 351/Suppl. (1989) 118-121
10. Grütte, F. K., W. Müller-Beuthow: Zur Instabilität der normalen Darmflora des menschlichen Saüglings. In: Gastrointestinale Mikroflora des Menschen, hrsg. von Bernhardt, H., M. Knoke, J. A. Barth, Leipzig 1980, 39-43
11. Haenel, H., W. Müller-Beuthow: Untersuchungen an deutschen und bulgarischen Männern über die intestinale Eubiose. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. 183 (1963) 70-80
12. Hall, M. A., C. B. Cole, S. L. Smith, R. Fuller, C. J. Rolles: Factors influencing the presence of faecal lactobacilli in early infancy. Arch. Dis. Child. 65 (1990) 185-188
13. Heine, W., C. Mohr, K. D. Wutzke: Host-microflora correlations in infant nutrition. Progress in Food and Nutrition Science 16 (1992) 181-197
14. Heine, W., C. Mohr, S. Ullrich, C. Plath, M. Uhlemann: Resistance of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli to tobramycin. Eur. J. Pediatr. 155 (1996) 421
15. Holderman, L. V., E. P. Cato, W. E. C. Moore: Anaerobe Laboratory Manual. 4th Edition, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1977
16. Hünefeld, G., C. Brölsch, P. Neuhaus, R. Pichlmayer: Probleme der Antibiotika-Therapie bei großen leberchirurgischen Eingriffen. FAC, Band 3-2 (1984) 181-190
17. Kitajima, H., Y. Sumida, R. Tanaka, N. Yuki, H. Takayama, M. Fujimura: Early administration of Bifidobacterium breve to preterm infants: randomised controlled trial. Arch. Dis. Child. (Fetal and Neonatal Edn.) 76 (1997) F101-F107
18. Kleessen, B., H. Bunke, K. Tovar, J. Noack, G. Sawatzki: Influence of two infant formulas and human milk on the development of faecal flora in newborn infants. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 84 (1995) 1347-1356
19. Kunz, C., S. Rudloff: Biological functions of oligosaccharides in human milk. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 82 (1993) 903-912
20. Long, S. S., R. M. Swenson: Development of anaerobic faecal flora in healthy newborn infants. J. Pediatr. 91 (1977) 298-301
21. Lundequist, B., C. E. Nord, J. Winberg: The composition of the faecal microflora in breast-fed and bottle-fed infants from birth to eight weeks. Acta Paediatr Scand. 74 (1985) 45-51
22. Mata, L. J., M. L. Mejicanos, F. Jimenez: Studies on the endogenous gastrointestinal flora of Guatemalan children. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 25 (1972) 1380-1390
23. Mayer, J. B.: Das Bifidum-Problem. Ergebn. Inn. Med. Kinderheilkd. 7 (1956) 429-453
24. Mohr, C., W. Heine, C. Plath, G. Naumann: Zum Einfluß der Antibiotikabehandlung auf die Stuhlflora bei hochgradig unreifen Frühgeborenen unter der Ernährung mit roher Frauenmilch. Kinderärztl. Praxis 56 (1988) 277-281
25. Moro, E.: Morphologische und bakteriologische Untersuchungen über die Darmbakterien des Säuglings: Die Bakterienflora des normalen Frauenmilchstuhls. Jahrbuch Kinderh. 61 (1900) 686-734
26. Radke, M., C. Mohr, K. D. Wutzke, W. Heine: Phosphatkonzentration. Beeinflußt eine Reduktion in Säuglingsnahrungen die Mikroökologie des Darmes? Monatsschr. Kinderheilkd. 140 (1992) 40-44
27. Reuman, P., D. Durckworth, K. Smith, R. Kogan, R. Bucciarelli, E. Ayoub: Lack of effect of lactobacillus on gastrointestinal bacterial colonization in premature infants. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 5 (1986) 663-668
28. Roberts, A. K., R. Chierici, G. Sawatzki, M. J. Hill, S. Volpato, V. Vigi: Supplementation of an adapted formula with bovine lactoferrin: 1. Effect on the infant faecal flora. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 81 (1992) 119-124
29. Rose, S. J.: Bacterial flora of breast-fed infants. Pediatrics 74 (1984) 563
30. Saavedra, J. M., N. A. Bauman, I. Oung, J. A Perman., R. H. Yolken: Feeding of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Streptococcus thermophilus to infants in hospital for prevention of diarrhoea and shedding of rotavirus. Lancet 344 (1994) 1046-1049
31. Saling, E.: Effective measures for the prevention of late abortions and premature births. In: Advances in Perinatal Medicine, hrsg. Sakamoto, S., Y. Takeda. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam 1992, pp 15-20
32. Sengenhoff, A.: Abweichungen von der physiologischen Darmflora bei mit Muttermilch ernährten Frühgeborenen. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 40 (1928) 263-269
33. Simhon, A., J. R. Douglas, B. S. Drasar, J. F. Soothill: Effect of feeding on infant's faecal flora. Arch. Dis. Child. 57 (1982) 54-58
34. Tissier, H.: Recherches sur la flora intestinale des nourrissons - Etat normale et pathologique. In: Carrée, G., C. Naud (eds.) Thesis. Université de Paris, France, 1900, p 253