Human gait recognition in canonical space using temporal templates

IEE Proceedings: Vision, Image and Signal Processing

Volumn 146, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 93-100

  Huang, P S ^a,b   Harris, C J ^a   Nixon, M S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON   (United Kingdom)

^b NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EIGENVALUES AND EIGENFUNCTIONS; GAIT ANALYSIS; MATHEMATICAL TRANSFORMATIONS; OPTICAL FLOWS; STATISTICAL METHODS;

CANONICAL SPACE TRANSFORMATIONS (CST); EIGENSPACE TRANSFORMATIONS (EST); GAIT RECOGNITION;

PATTERN RECOGNITION;

EID: 0032689316     PISSN: 1350245X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1049/ip-vis:19990187     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. CUTTING, J.E., and KOZLOWSKI, L.T.: 'Recognizing friends by their walk: gait perception without familiarity cues', Bull. Psychonom. Soc., 1977, 9, (5), pp. 353-356
2. JOHANSSON, G.: 'Visual perception of biological motion and a model for its analysis', Percept. Psychophys., 1973, 14, (2), pp. 201-211
3. NIYOGI, S.A., and ADELSON, E.H.: 'Analysis and recognizing walking figures in XYT'. proceedings of IEEE conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition, June 1994, Seattle, WA, USA, pp. 469-474
4. CUNADO, D., NIXON, M.S., and CARTER, J.N.: 'Using gait as a biometric, via phase-weighted magnitude spectra' Proceedings of First international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication, AVBPA '97, March 1997, Crans-Montana, Switzerland, pp. 95-102
5. LITTLE, J., and BOYD, J.: 'Recognizing people by their gait: the shape of motion', MIT Press J. - Videre, 1998, 1, (2), pp. 1-32
6. MURASE, H., and SAKAI, R.: 'Moving object recognition in eigenspace representation: gait analysis and lip reading', Pattern Recognit. Lett., 1996, Vol. 17, pp. 155-162
7. TURK, M., and PENTLAND, A.: 'Eigenfaces for recognition', J. Cogn. Neurosci., 1991, 3, pp. 71-86
8. ETEMAD, K., and CHELLAPPA, R.: 'Discriminant analysis for recognition of human face images', J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, Opt. Image Sci. Vis., 1997, 14, (8), pp. 1724-1733
9. SAMAL, A., and IYENGAR, P.: 'Automatic recognition and analysis of human faces and facial expressions: A survey', Pattern Recognit., 1992, 25, pp. 65-77
10. CHELLAPPA, R., WILSON, C.L., and SIROHEY, S.: 'Human and machine recognition of faces: a survey', Proc. IEEE, 1995, 83, (5), pp. 705-740
11. KIRBY, M., and SIROVICH, L.: 'Application of the Karhunen - Loève procedure for the characterization of human faces', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1990, 12, (1), pp. 103-108
12. BRUNELLI, R., POGGIO, T.: 'Face recognition: Features versus templates', IEEE Trans. Pattern. Anal. Mach. Intell., 1993, 15, (10), pp. 1042-1052
13. JIA, X., and NIXON, M.S.: 'Extending the feature vector for automatic face recognition', IEEE Trans. Pattern. Anal. Mach. Intell., 1995, 17, (12), pp. 1167-1176
14. VALENTIN, D., ABDI, H., O'TOOLE, A.J., and COTTRELL, G.W.: 'Connectionist models of face processing: a survey', Pattern Recognit., 1994, 27, pp. 1209-1230
15. HUANG, P.S., HARRIS, C.J., and NIXON, M.S.: 'Canonical space representation for recognizing humans by gait and face'. Proceedings of IEEE southwest symposium on Image analysis and interpretation, April 1998, Tucson, AZ, USA, pp. 180-185
16. SWETS, D.L., and WENG, J.J.: 'Using discriminant eigenfeatures for image retrieval', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1996, 18, (8), pp. 831-836
17. BELHUMEUR, P.N., HESPANHA, J.P., and KRIEGMAN, D.J.: 'Eigenfaces vs. fisherfaces: recognition using class specific linear projection', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1997, 19, (7), pp. 711-720
18. DAVIS, J.W., and BOBICK, A.F.: 'The representation and recognition of human movement using temporal templates'. Proceedings of IEEE conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition, June 1997, San Juan, Puerto Rico, pp. 928-934
19. DUBUISSON, M.-P, and JAIN, A.K.: 'Contour extraction of moving objects in complex outdoor scenes', Int. J. Comput. Vision, 1995, 14, (6), pp. 83-105
20. BULTHOFF, H., LITTLE, J., and POGGIO, T.: 'A parallel algorithm for real-time computation of optical flow', Nature, February 1989, 337, pp. 549-553
21. MOGHADDAM, B., and PENTLAND, A.: 'Probabilistic visual learning for object representation', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1997, 19, (7), pp. 696-710
22. PENG, H., and ZHANG, D.: 'Dual eigenspace method for human face recognition', Electron. Lett., 1997, 33, (4), pp. 283-284
23. YUEN, P.C., DAI, D.Q., and FENG, G.C.: 'Wavelet-based PCA for human face recognition'. Proceedings of IEEE southwest symposium on Image analysis and interpretation, April 1998, Tucson, AZ, USA, pp. 223-228
24. BLACK, M.J., YACOOB, Y., JEPSON, A.D., and FLEET, D.J.: 'Learning parameterized models of image motion'. Proceedings of IEEE conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition, June 1997, San Juan, Puerto Rico, pp. 561-567
25. MURAKAMI, H., and KUMAR, V.: 'Efficient calculation of primary images from a set of images', IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., 1982, PAMI-4, (5), pp. 511-515
26. FUKUNAGA, K.: 'Introduction to statistical pattern recognition', (Academic Press, 1990, 2nd edn.)
27. BISHOP, C.M.: 'Neural networks for pattern recognition', (Oxford University Press, New York, 1996)